Web Api 2 个自定义 IHttpActionResult CORS。请求的资源上不存在 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' header

Question

我的 WEB API 2 到 Angular 应用程序的 CORS 有问题。到目前为止一切正常，所有响应 header 都收到以下内容：

Access-Control-Allow-Origin:*
Cache-Control:no-cache
Content-Length:24
Content-Type:application/json; charset=utf-8
Date:Mon, 13 Nov 2017 08:15:32 GMT
Expires:-1
Pragma:no-cache
Server:Microsoft-IIS/10.0
X-AspNet-Version:4.0.30319
X-Powered-By:ASP.NET
X-SourceFiles:=?UTF-8?B?...

现在我创建了一个自定义 IHttpActionResult，如下所示：

public class ZipFileActionResult : IHttpActionResult
{
    private const long BufferLength = 65536;
    public ZipFileActionResult(string file)
    {
        this.Filepath = file;
    }

    public string Filepath { get; private set; }

    public Task<HttpResponseMessage> ExecuteAsync(CancellationToken cancellationToken)
    {
        HttpResponseMessage result = new HttpResponseMessage();

        var zipf = new FilesStream(this.Filepath);
        Action<Stream, HttpContent, TransportContext> writeToStream = zipf.WriteToStream;
        result.Content = new PushStreamContent(writeToStream, new MediaTypeHeaderValue("application/" + "zip"));

        result.Content.Headers.ContentDisposition = new ContentDispositionHeaderValue("attachment")
        {
            FileName = "filename.zip"
        };

        return Task.FromResult(result);
    }

    private async void OnStreamConnected(Stream outputStream, HttpContent content, TransportContext context)
    {
        try
        {
            var buffer = new byte[BufferLength];

            using (var nypdVideo = File.Open(this.Filepath, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read, FileShare.Read))
            {
                var videoLength = (int)nypdVideo.Length;
                var videoBytesRead = 1;

                while (videoLength > 0 && videoBytesRead > 0)
                {
                    videoBytesRead = nypdVideo.Read(buffer, 0, Math.Min(videoLength, buffer.Length));
                    await outputStream.WriteAsync(buffer, 0, videoBytesRead);
                    videoLength -= videoBytesRead;
                }
            }
        }
        catch (HttpException ex)
        {
            return;
        }
        finally
        {
            // Close output stream as we are done
            outputStream.Close();
        }
    }
}

我在我的 DownloadCONtroller 中这样使用它：

    [HttpPost]
    [Route("PaperCuts")]
    public IHttpActionResult PaperCuts(List<SelectionObject> selections)
    {
        try
        {
                string sFileName = <filename> + ".zip";

                return new ZipFileActionResult(sFileName);
            }
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            throw ex;
        }
    }

我在正确调用此函数时收到以下错误：

No 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' header is present on the requested resource.

我收到了这个回复 header:

HTTP/1.1 500 Internal Server Error
Cache-Control: private
Transfer-Encoding: chunked
Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8
Server: Microsoft-IIS/10.0
X-AspNet-Version: 4.0.30319
X-SourceFiles: =?UTF-8?B?RDpcUHJvamVjdHNcS25pcHNlbGtyYW50XEtuaXBzZWxrcmFudEFQSVxLbmlwc2Vsa3JhbnRBUElcYXBpXGRvd25sb2FkXFBhcGVyQ3V0cw==?=
X-Powered-By: ASP.NET
Date: Mon, 13 Nov 2017 08:35:33 GMT

我的 WebApiConfig.cs 中也有此说明（它适用于除此请求之外的所有其他请求）。

        var corsAttr = new EnableCorsAttribute("*", "*", "*");
        config.EnableCors(corsAttr);

所以问题是 Access-Control-Allow-Origin header 等与所有其他请求不同。那么这怎么可能，我该如何解决呢？我希望我为我的问题提供了足够的信息。

亲切的问候，

D.

Answer 1

我找到了答案并得到了@ICantSeeSharp 的提醒

我在全局异常处理程序中添加了以下代码：

public override bool ShouldHandle(ExceptionHandlerContext context)
{
    return true;
}

Web Api 2 个自定义 IHttpActionResult CORS。请求的资源上不存在 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' header

Web Api 2 custom IHttpActionResult CORS. No 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' header is present on the requested resource

httpresponse

http-headers

asp.net-apicontroller

asp.net-web-api2