Spring Tomcat 下的 CXF Soap Web 服务：未找到服务

Question

我正在尝试使用 CXF 和 Spring:

在 Tomcat 上设置一个简单的 CXF Web 服务运行

我有一个 bootstrap CXF servlet 的 Web 应用程序初始化程序：

public class WebAppInitializer extends AbstractAnnotationConfigDispatcherServletInitializer
{
  @Override
  protected void registerContextLoaderListener(ServletContext servletContext)
  {
    CXFServlet cxfServlet = new CXFServlet();
    ServletRegistration.Dynamic dispatcher = servletContext.addServlet("cxf", cxfServlet);
    dispatcher.setLoadOnStartup(1);
    dispatcher.addMapping("/services/*");
  }

  .....
}

我有一个 Spring 配置 class:

@Configuration
public class WebServiceConfiguration
{
  @Bean
  public Endpoint endPoint()
  {
    EndpointImpl endpoint = new EndpointImpl(cxf(), eorthoWebService());
    endpoint.getHandlers().add(inboundRequestHandler());
    endpoint.getHandlers().add(outboundRequestHandler());
    //the below works and uses cxf's embedded Jetty server
    //endpoint.publish("http://localhost:9090/services/EorthoWebService");
    //this doesn't work
    endpoint.publish("/EorthoWebService");

    return endpoint;
  }

  @Bean
  public SpringBus cxf()
  {
    return new SpringBus();
  }

  @Bean
  public EorthoWebService eorthoWebService()
  {
    return new EorthoWebServiceImpl();
  }
}

我有一个 Web 服务实现：

@WebService(endpointInterface = "com.aoa.eortho.ws.service.EorthoWebService")
@SchemaValidation(type = SchemaValidationType.IN)
public class EorthoWebServiceImpl implements EorthoWebService {

    @WebMethod
    public RulesEngineOrthodonticSubmissionResponseEnv processRequest(RulesEngineOrthodonticSubmissionRequestEnv requestEnvelope) {
        ...
    }
}

当我点击 /services 时，我得到了输出：

No services have been found.

我让它工作的唯一方法是如下发布，这似乎是将它发布到嵌入式 Jetty 服务器，而不是它部署到的 Tomcat 实例：

endpoint.publish("http://localhost:9090/services/EorthoWebService");

我错过了什么才能让它在 Tomcat 上运行：

endpoint.publish("/EorthoWebService");

Answer 1

您缺少的部分是 spring 上下文扫描。

来自Baeldung -- A Guide to Apache CXF with Spring

First, a Spring application context is created and configured to register a class containing configuration metadata:

AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext context 
    = new AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext();
context.register(ServiceConfiguration.class);

The ServiceConfiguration class is annotated with the @Configuration annotation to provide bean definitions. This class is discussed in the next subsection. The following snippet shows how the Spring application context is added to the servlet context:

container.addListener(new ContextLoaderListener(context));

所以，完整的 class 是：

public class AppInitializer implements WebApplicationInitializer {
    @Override
    public void onStartup(ServletContext container) {

        AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext context = new AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext();
        context.register(ServiceConfiguration.class);

        container.addListener(new ContextLoaderListener(context));

        // Register and map the dispatcher servlet
        ServletRegistration.Dynamic dispatcher = container.addServlet("dispatcher", new CXFServlet());
        dispatcher.setLoadOnStartup(1);

        dispatcher.addMapping("/services/*");
    }
}

这与您的 AbstractAnnotationConfigDispatcherServletInitializer 扩展 class 不同，但是当我覆盖 onStartup 而不是 registerContextLoaderListener 时，它似乎也能正常工作。希望这足以让你理清头绪。

另外，我的配置class：

@Configuration
public class ServiceConfiguration {

    @Bean
    public Endpoint endpoint() {
        EndpointImpl endpoint = new EndpointImpl(cxf(), new HelloWorldImpl());
        endpoint.publish("/HelloWorld");
        return endpoint;
    }

    @Bean
    public SpringBus cxf() {
        return new SpringBus();
    }

}

Spring Tomcat 下的 CXF Soap Web 服务：未找到服务

Spring CXF Soap Web Service Under Tomcat: No Services Found

java

spring

cxf