'Uncaught Error: Can't resolve all parameters for' runtime error when upgrading from Angular 4 to 5.0.1

'Uncaught Error: Can't resolve all parameters for' runtime error when upgrading from Angular 4 to 5.0.1

这在 Angular 4.x 中很好,只是在 Angular 5.0.1 中不行。此项目是使用 Angular CLI 生成的。

compiler.js:466 Uncaught Error: Can't resolve all parameters for RegistrationService: (?).
    at syntaxError (compiler.js:466)
    at CompileMetadataResolver._getDependenciesMetadata (compiler.js:15546)
    at CompileMetadataResolver._getTypeMetadata (compiler.js:15381)
    at CompileMetadataResolver._getInjectableMetadata (compiler.js:15361)
    at CompileMetadataResolver.getProviderMetadata (compiler.js:15721)
    at eval (compiler.js:15632)
    at Array.forEach (<anonymous>)
    at CompileMetadataResolver._getProvidersMetadata (compiler.js:15592)
    at CompileMetadataResolver.getNgModuleMetadata (compiler.js:15160)
    at CompileMetadataResolver.getNgModuleSummary (compiler.js:14998)
syntaxError @ compiler.js:466
CompileMetadataResolver._getDependenciesMetadata @ compiler.js:15546
CompileMetadataResolver._getTypeMetadata @ compiler.js:15381
CompileMetadataResolver._getInjectableMetadata @ compiler.js:15361
CompileMetadataResolver.getProviderMetadata @ compiler.js:15721
(anonymous) @ compiler.js:15632
CompileMetadataResolver._getProvidersMetadata @ compiler.js:15592
CompileMetadataResolver.getNgModuleMetadata @ compiler.js:15160
CompileMetadataResolver.getNgModuleSummary @ compiler.js:14998
(anonymous) @ compiler.js:15086
CompileMetadataResolver.getNgModuleMetadata @ compiler.js:15071
JitCompiler._loadModules @ compiler.js:33486
JitCompiler._compileModuleAndComponents @ compiler.js:33447
JitCompiler.compileModuleAsync @ compiler.js:33363
CompilerImpl.compileModuleAsync @ platform-browser-dynamic.js:230
PlatformRef.bootstrapModule @ core.js:5446
(anonymous) @ main.ts:12
../../../../../src/main.ts @ main.bundle.js:640
__webpack_require__ @ inline.bundle.js:55
1 @ main.bundle.js:670
__webpack_require__ @ inline.bundle.js:55
webpackJsonpCallback @ inline.bundle.js:26
(anonymous) @ main.bundle.js:1

这是构造函数的样子:

     constructor(
    private apiHelperService: ApiHelperService
  ) {
  }

class有@Injectable()

    @Injectable()
export class ApiHelperService {

它也已正确导入到模块提供程序中。

providers: [
    AuthGuard,
    ApiHelperService,

如果我将它更改为这个,那么错误就会消失并且它可以工作,但是它希望你将整个解决方案中的每个构造函数更改为这种语法,我认为这是不正确的。

@Inject(ApiHelperService) private apiHelperService: ApiHelperService

这是我的 tsconfig.json,它确实将 emitDecoratorMetadata 正确设置为 true

{
  "compileOnSave": false,
  "compilerOptions": {
    "outDir": "./dist/out-tsc",
    "baseUrl": "src",
    "sourceMap": true,
    "declaration": false,
    "moduleResolution": "node",
    "emitDecoratorMetadata": true,
    "experimentalDecorators": true,
    "target": "es5",
    "typeRoots": [
      "node_modules/@types"
    ],
    "lib": [
      "es2017",
      "dom"
    ]
  }
}

该错误提到您为 RegistrationService 使用了错误的构造函数。

Angular 5 Update blog post 中,作者提到他们正在使用静态注入器而不是基于反射的注入器,并提到不再需要反射 polyfill,但在我的例子中它是。

如果您删除了用于反射的 polyfill,请尝试再次添加它们:

import 'core-js/es6/reflect';
import 'core-js/es7/reflect';

我希望它也适合你。

就我而言,对于 Angular 6.1 迁移,缺少:

import "reflect-metadata";
import "zone.js";

boot 文件中。