如何在 ngrx/effects 中使用承诺
How to use a promise in ngrx/effects
我在 Angular.
中使用带有 Firebase 身份验证的@ngrx/store 和@ngrx/effects
这是构造函数:
constructor(
private actions: Actions,
private afAuth: AngularFireAuth,
private db: AngularFirestore,
private router: Router
) {}
效果是这样的:
@Effect()
getUser: Observable<Action> = this.actions
.ofType(authActions.GET_USER)
.map((action: authActions.GetUser) => action.payload)
.switchMap(payload => this.afAuth.authState)
.map(authData => {
if (authData) {
const user = new User(
authData.uid,
authData.displayName,
authData.email,
authData.photoURL
);
return new authActions.Authenticated(user);
} else {
return new authActions.NotAuthenticated();
}
})
.catch(err => Observable.of(new authActions.AuthError()));
此代码按预期工作,但我需要存储在 Firestore 文档中的其他值,我可以通过这种方式检索它们:
[...]
if (authData) {
const userRef = this.db.firestore
.collection('users')
.doc(authData.uid)
.get()
.then(doc => {
const userData = doc.data();
return {
uid: userData.uid,
displayName: userData.displayName,
email: userData.email,
photoURL: userData.photoURL,
role: userData.roles
};
});
[...]
但是因为这是一个承诺,所以我不能在我使用 user
的地方使用 userRef
。
这个问题有解决办法吗?
只需要将 switchMap 上移一个级别即可。
@Effect()
getUser: Observable<Action> = this.actions
.ofType(authActions.GET_USER)
.map((action: authActions.GetUser) => action.payload)
.switchMap(payload =>
this.afAuth.authState.switchMap(auth => {
if (auth) {
return this.db.doc<User>(`users/${auth.uid}`).valueChanges();
} else {
return Observable.of(null);
}
})
)
.map(authData => {
if (authData) {
const user = new User(
authData.uid,
authData.displayName,
authData.email,
authData.photoURL,
authData.roles
);
return new authActions.Authenticated(user);
} else {
return new authActions.NotAuthenticated();
}
})
.catch(err => Observable.of(new authActions.AuthError()));
我在 Angular.
中使用带有 Firebase 身份验证的@ngrx/store 和@ngrx/effects这是构造函数:
constructor(
private actions: Actions,
private afAuth: AngularFireAuth,
private db: AngularFirestore,
private router: Router
) {}
效果是这样的:
@Effect()
getUser: Observable<Action> = this.actions
.ofType(authActions.GET_USER)
.map((action: authActions.GetUser) => action.payload)
.switchMap(payload => this.afAuth.authState)
.map(authData => {
if (authData) {
const user = new User(
authData.uid,
authData.displayName,
authData.email,
authData.photoURL
);
return new authActions.Authenticated(user);
} else {
return new authActions.NotAuthenticated();
}
})
.catch(err => Observable.of(new authActions.AuthError()));
此代码按预期工作,但我需要存储在 Firestore 文档中的其他值,我可以通过这种方式检索它们:
[...]
if (authData) {
const userRef = this.db.firestore
.collection('users')
.doc(authData.uid)
.get()
.then(doc => {
const userData = doc.data();
return {
uid: userData.uid,
displayName: userData.displayName,
email: userData.email,
photoURL: userData.photoURL,
role: userData.roles
};
});
[...]
但是因为这是一个承诺,所以我不能在我使用 user
的地方使用 userRef
。
这个问题有解决办法吗?
只需要将 switchMap 上移一个级别即可。
@Effect()
getUser: Observable<Action> = this.actions
.ofType(authActions.GET_USER)
.map((action: authActions.GetUser) => action.payload)
.switchMap(payload =>
this.afAuth.authState.switchMap(auth => {
if (auth) {
return this.db.doc<User>(`users/${auth.uid}`).valueChanges();
} else {
return Observable.of(null);
}
})
)
.map(authData => {
if (authData) {
const user = new User(
authData.uid,
authData.displayName,
authData.email,
authData.photoURL,
authData.roles
);
return new authActions.Authenticated(user);
} else {
return new authActions.NotAuthenticated();
}
})
.catch(err => Observable.of(new authActions.AuthError()));