是否可以在Stream.parallel() 中设置线程的优先级?
Is it possible to set the priority of the threads in Stream.parallel()?
如果我想 运行 在后台任务中并行处理一个流,是否可以 运行 它的优先级较低?如果是的话怎么办?
是的,这是可能的。
程序如下:
创建一个 ForkJoinWorkerThreadFactory
以创建具有适当优先级的线程。
使用上面的线程工厂创建一个ForkJoinPool
。
实例化并行流。
运行 将流提交到 ForkJoinPool
像这样:
public class MyThread extends ForkJoinWorkerThread {
public MyThread(ForkJoinPool pool, int priority) {
super(pool);
setPriority(priority);
}
}
final int poolSize = ...
final int priority = ...
List<Long> aList = LongStream.rangeClosed(firstNum, lastNum).boxed()
.collect(Collectors.toList());
ForkJoinWorkerThreadFactory factory = new ForkJoinWorkerThreadFactory() {
public ForkJoinWorkerThread newThread(ForkJoinPool pool) {
return new MyThread(pool, priority);
}
};
/*
ForkJoinWorkerThreadFactory factory = pool -> new MyThread(
pool,
priority
);
*/
ForkJoinPool customThreadPool = new ForkJoinPool(
poolSize, factory, null, false);
long actualTotal = customThreadPool.submit(
() -> aList.parallelStream().reduce(0L, Long::sum)).get();
(示例代码 改编自 http://www.baeldung.com/java-8-parallel-streams-custom-threadpool)
我认为更好的方法是描述 :
public class CustomForkJoinWorkerThreadFactory implements ForkJoinWorkerThreadFactory {
private final int threadPriority;
public CustomForkJoinWorkerThreadFactory(int threadPriority) {
this.threadPriority = threadPriority;
}
@Override
public ForkJoinWorkerThread newThread(ForkJoinPool pool)
{
final ForkJoinWorkerThread worker = ForkJoinPool.defaultForkJoinWorkerThreadFactory.newThread(pool);
worker.setPriority(threadPriority);
return worker;
}
}
它允许你仍然使用一个"default" ForkJoinWorkerThread,但是你可以设置优先级/名称/等等。像这样使用:
new ForkJoinPool(poolSize, new CustomForkJoinWorkerThreadFactory(Thread.MIN_PRIORITY), null, false);
如果我想 运行 在后台任务中并行处理一个流,是否可以 运行 它的优先级较低?如果是的话怎么办?
是的,这是可能的。
程序如下:
创建一个
ForkJoinWorkerThreadFactory
以创建具有适当优先级的线程。使用上面的线程工厂创建一个
ForkJoinPool
。实例化并行流。
运行 将流提交到
ForkJoinPool
像这样:
public class MyThread extends ForkJoinWorkerThread {
public MyThread(ForkJoinPool pool, int priority) {
super(pool);
setPriority(priority);
}
}
final int poolSize = ...
final int priority = ...
List<Long> aList = LongStream.rangeClosed(firstNum, lastNum).boxed()
.collect(Collectors.toList());
ForkJoinWorkerThreadFactory factory = new ForkJoinWorkerThreadFactory() {
public ForkJoinWorkerThread newThread(ForkJoinPool pool) {
return new MyThread(pool, priority);
}
};
/*
ForkJoinWorkerThreadFactory factory = pool -> new MyThread(
pool,
priority
);
*/
ForkJoinPool customThreadPool = new ForkJoinPool(
poolSize, factory, null, false);
long actualTotal = customThreadPool.submit(
() -> aList.parallelStream().reduce(0L, Long::sum)).get();
(示例代码 改编自 http://www.baeldung.com/java-8-parallel-streams-custom-threadpool)
我认为更好的方法是描述
public class CustomForkJoinWorkerThreadFactory implements ForkJoinWorkerThreadFactory {
private final int threadPriority;
public CustomForkJoinWorkerThreadFactory(int threadPriority) {
this.threadPriority = threadPriority;
}
@Override
public ForkJoinWorkerThread newThread(ForkJoinPool pool)
{
final ForkJoinWorkerThread worker = ForkJoinPool.defaultForkJoinWorkerThreadFactory.newThread(pool);
worker.setPriority(threadPriority);
return worker;
}
}
它允许你仍然使用一个"default" ForkJoinWorkerThread,但是你可以设置优先级/名称/等等。像这样使用:
new ForkJoinPool(poolSize, new CustomForkJoinWorkerThreadFactory(Thread.MIN_PRIORITY), null, false);