如何使用 Python 从另一个对象创建一个新的 JSON 对象？

Question

我需要制作一个 JSON 对象，其信息比原始对象少：

我从 api 服务中获取的原始 JSON 对象如下所示：

{
  "queryResponse": {
    "@type": "AccessPointDetails",
    "@rootUrl": "https://xxx/webacs/api/v1/data",
    "@requestUrl": "https://xxx/webacs/api/v1/data/AccessPointDetails?.full=true&.firstResult=250&.maxResults=2",
    "@responseType": "listEntityInstances",
    "@count": "347",
    "@first": "250",
    "@last": "251",
    "entity": [
      {
        "@url": "https://xxx/webacs/api/v1/data/AccessPointDetails/1897332",
        "@type": "AccessPointDetails",
        "@dtoType": "accessPointDetailsDTO",
        "accessPointDetailsDTO": {
          "@id": "1897332",
          "@displayName": "1897332",
          "adminStatus": "ENABLE",
          "apType": "AP1140",
          "clientCount": 1,
          "clientCount_2_4GHz": 1,
          "clientCount_5GHz": 0,
          "ethernetMac": "xxx",
          "ipAddress": "xxx",
          "locationHeirarchy": "Root Area",
          "macAddress": "xxx",
          "mapLocation": "xxx",
          "model": "AIR-LAP1141N-A-K9",
          "name": "xxx",
          "serialNumber": "xxx",
          "softwareVersion": "8.0.140.0",
          "status": "CLEARED",
          "type": "UnifiedAp",
          "unifiedApInfo": {
            "instanceId": 0,
            "instanceVersion": 0,
            "apCertType": 1,
            "apGroupName": "xxx",
            "apMode": 2,
            "apStaticEnabled": 0,
            "bootVersion": "12.4.23.6",
            "capwapJoinTakenTime": 1500,
            "capwapUpTime": 52444681,
            "controllerIpAddress": "xxx",
            "controllerName": "wlc_5508",
            "contryCode": "US",
            "encryptionEnabled": false,
            "flexConnectMode": false,
            "iosVersion": "15.3(3)JA10$",
            "linkLatencyEnabled": false,
            "poeStatus": 5,
            "portNumber": 13,
            "powerInjectorState": 1,
            "preStandardState": 0,
            "primaryMwar": "xxx",
            "rogueDetectionEnabled": true,
            "sshEnabled": false,
            "statisticsTimer": 180,
            "telnetEnabled": false,
            "vlanEnabled": true,
            "vlanNativeId": 16,
            "WIPSEnabled": 0,
            "wlanVlanMappings": {
              "wlanVlanMapping": {
                "ssid": "xxx",
                "vlanId": 220,
                "wlanId": 3
              }
            }
          },
          "upTime": 2666643681
        }
      },
      {
        "@url": "https://xxx/webacs/api/v1/data/AccessPointDetails/1897334",
        "@type": "AccessPointDetails",
        "@dtoType": "accessPointDetailsDTO",
        "accessPointDetailsDTO": {
          "@id": "1897334",
          "@displayName": "1897334",
          "adminStatus": "ENABLE",
          "apType": "AP3500E",
          "clientCount": 8,
          "clientCount_2_4GHz": 8,
          "clientCount_5GHz": 0,
          "ethernetMac": "xxx",
          "ipAddress": "xxx",
          "locationHeirarchy": "Root Area",
          "macAddress": "xxx",
          "mapLocation": "xxx",
          "model": "AIR-CAP3501E-A-K9",
          "name": "xxx",
          "serialNumber": "xxx",
          "softwareVersion": "8.1.131.0",
          "status": "CLEARED",
          "type": "UnifiedAp",
          "unifiedApInfo": {
            "instanceId": 0,
            "instanceVersion": 0,
            "apCertType": 1,
            "apGroupName": "xxx",
            "apMode": 2,
            "apStaticEnabled": 0,
            "bootVersion": "15.3.2.4",
            "capwapJoinTakenTime": 1500,
            "capwapUpTime": 52445240,
            "controllerIpAddress": "xxx",
            "controllerName": "wlc_5520",
            "contryCode": "US",
            "encryptionEnabled": false,
            "flexConnectMode": false,
            "iosVersion": "15.3(3)JBB6$",
            "linkLatencyEnabled": false,
            "poeStatus": 5,
            "portNumber": 8,
            "powerInjectorState": 1,
            "preStandardState": 0,
            "primaryMwar": "Cisco_10:2d:ae",
            "rogueDetectionEnabled": true,
            "sshEnabled": false,
            "statisticsTimer": 180,
            "telnetEnabled": false,
            "vlanEnabled": true,
            "vlanNativeId": 21,
            "WIPSEnabled": 0,
            "wlanVlanMappings": {
              "wlanVlanMapping": {
                "ssid": "xxx",
                "vlanId": 220,
                "wlanId": 1
              }
            }
          },
          "upTime": 2399985140
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

我需要用上面的一些信息创建一个新的 JSON 对象，如下所示：

"entity": [
    {
         "@id": 12345,
         "name": asdf,
         "clienCount": 5,
         "clientCount_2_4GHz": 3,
         "clientCount_5GHz": 2
    },
    {
         "@id": 12345,
         "name": asdf,
         "clienCount": 5,
         "clientCount_2_4GHz": 3,
         "clientCount_5GHz": 2
     }
]

如果你看，实体列表在原始数据中的字典中。

我试图查找有关此的信息，但我只找到有关如何删除或每次提取 1 条数据的信息。

如何在 Python 中执行此操作？

此致。

编辑：重复 post？如果是这样，请您 link 回答一下，而不是标记它，因为我花了几个小时寻找答案？（不是袁霁，谢谢指点那个单独的资源）

Answer 1

这很简单。

将JSON转换为字典
创建另一个字典
Select 你需要的一切从第一个字典到第二个字典
将第二个dict转换为json

完成

Answer 2

你的问题只是python getting a list of value from list of dict and Filter dict to contain only certain keys?

的组合

通过使用两个问题的解决方案，您可以实现它：

假设 s 是从您的 json 数据转换而来的 dict。

keys = ['@id', 'name', 'clientCount', 'clientCount_2_4GHz', 'clientCount_5GHz']
new_dict = {'entity': [{key: d['accessPointDetailsDTO'][key] for key in keys} for d in s['queryResponse']['entity']]}

然后使用json.dumps转换new_dict:

your_json_object = json.dumps(new_dict)

如何使用 Python 从另一个对象创建一个新的 JSON 对象？

How can I create a new JSON object form another using Python?

python

json

cisco