如何 运行 嵌入 TomEE 以使用测试资源进行集成测试
How to run embedded TomEE for integration tests with test resources
我有基于maven 的J2EE 项目。该项目包含与数据库的连接,通过 resources.xml 和 persistence.xml 设置。正常部署的连接工作正常。
我的问题是,我想 运行 嵌入式 TomEE 服务器进行集成测试。对于这些测试,我需要使用内存数据库。
为了启动 TomEE,我使用了如下所示的 Maven 插件组合。
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-failsafe-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.13</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<goals>
<goal>integration-test</goal>
<goal>verify</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.tomee.maven</groupId>
<artifactId>tomee-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>7.0.4</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>start</id>
<phase>pre-integration-test</phase>
<goals>
<goal>start</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<checkStarted>true</checkStarted>
</configuration>
</execution>
<execution>
<id>stop</id>
<phase>post-integration-test</phase>
<goals>
<goal>stop</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
<configuration>
<simpleLog>true</simpleLog>
</configuration>
</plugin>
当我启动 maven 目标 mvn install 时,服务器 运行s 按预期运行,但数据库连接错误。我没有找到方法,如何设置,我需要使用 src/test/resources 而不是 src/main/resources.
你知道如何设置这个插件吗?我乐于接受类似解决方案的建议,这些解决方案很简单并且不包含 'lot of' 框架。
提前致谢。
经过一些调查,我找到了下面描述的解决方案。
pom 添加了三个插件。
第一个插件将为我们启动 TomEE 服务器。
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.tomee.maven</groupId>
<artifactId>tomee-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>7.0.4</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>start</id>
<phase>pre-integration-test</phase>
<goals>
<goal>start</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<checkStarted>true</checkStarted>
</configuration>
</execution>
<execution>
<id>stop</id>
<phase>post-integration-test</phase>
<goals>
<goal>stop</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
<configuration>
<simpleLog>true</simpleLog>
</configuration>
第二个将替换适当的资源和持久性文件。
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-antrun-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.8</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>copy-test-persistence</id>
<phase>process-test-resources</phase>
<configuration>
<tasks>
<!--backup the "proper" files-->
<copy file="${project.build.outputDirectory}/META-INF/resources.xml" tofile="${project.build.outputDirectory}/META-INF/resources.xml.proper"/>
<copy file="${project.build.outputDirectory}/META-INF/persistence.xml" tofile="${project.build.outputDirectory}/META-INF/persistence.xml.proper"/>
<!--replace the "proper" files with the "test" version-->
<copy file="${project.build.testOutputDirectory}/META-INF/resources.xml" tofile="${project.build.outputDirectory}/META-INF/resources.xml"/>
<copy file="${project.build.testOutputDirectory}/META-INF/persistence.xml" tofile="${project.build.outputDirectory}/META-INF/persistence.xml"/>
</tasks>
</configuration>
<goals>
<goal>run</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
<execution>
<id>restore-persistence</id>
<phase>prepare-package</phase>
<configuration>
<tasks>
<!--restore the "proper" files -->
<copy file="${project.build.outputDirectory}/META-INF/resources.xml.proper" tofile="${project.build.outputDirectory}/META-INF/resources.xml"/>
<copy file="${project.build.outputDirectory}/META-INF/persistence.xml.proper" tofile="${project.build.outputDirectory}/META-INF/persistence.xml"/>
</tasks>
</configuration>
<goals>
<goal>run</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
最后一次插件强制 'clean' 安装前。如果没有这个,我会遇到问题,因为我在安装前忘记清理项目。
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-clean-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.4.1</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>auto-clean</id>
<phase>initialize</phase>
<goals>
<goal>clean</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
我有基于maven 的J2EE 项目。该项目包含与数据库的连接,通过 resources.xml 和 persistence.xml 设置。正常部署的连接工作正常。
我的问题是,我想 运行 嵌入式 TomEE 服务器进行集成测试。对于这些测试,我需要使用内存数据库。
为了启动 TomEE,我使用了如下所示的 Maven 插件组合。
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-failsafe-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.13</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<goals>
<goal>integration-test</goal>
<goal>verify</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.tomee.maven</groupId>
<artifactId>tomee-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>7.0.4</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>start</id>
<phase>pre-integration-test</phase>
<goals>
<goal>start</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<checkStarted>true</checkStarted>
</configuration>
</execution>
<execution>
<id>stop</id>
<phase>post-integration-test</phase>
<goals>
<goal>stop</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
<configuration>
<simpleLog>true</simpleLog>
</configuration>
</plugin>
当我启动 maven 目标 mvn install 时,服务器 运行s 按预期运行,但数据库连接错误。我没有找到方法,如何设置,我需要使用 src/test/resources 而不是 src/main/resources.
你知道如何设置这个插件吗?我乐于接受类似解决方案的建议,这些解决方案很简单并且不包含 'lot of' 框架。
提前致谢。
经过一些调查,我找到了下面描述的解决方案。
pom 添加了三个插件。
第一个插件将为我们启动 TomEE 服务器。
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.tomee.maven</groupId>
<artifactId>tomee-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>7.0.4</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>start</id>
<phase>pre-integration-test</phase>
<goals>
<goal>start</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<checkStarted>true</checkStarted>
</configuration>
</execution>
<execution>
<id>stop</id>
<phase>post-integration-test</phase>
<goals>
<goal>stop</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
<configuration>
<simpleLog>true</simpleLog>
</configuration>
第二个将替换适当的资源和持久性文件。
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-antrun-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.8</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>copy-test-persistence</id>
<phase>process-test-resources</phase>
<configuration>
<tasks>
<!--backup the "proper" files-->
<copy file="${project.build.outputDirectory}/META-INF/resources.xml" tofile="${project.build.outputDirectory}/META-INF/resources.xml.proper"/>
<copy file="${project.build.outputDirectory}/META-INF/persistence.xml" tofile="${project.build.outputDirectory}/META-INF/persistence.xml.proper"/>
<!--replace the "proper" files with the "test" version-->
<copy file="${project.build.testOutputDirectory}/META-INF/resources.xml" tofile="${project.build.outputDirectory}/META-INF/resources.xml"/>
<copy file="${project.build.testOutputDirectory}/META-INF/persistence.xml" tofile="${project.build.outputDirectory}/META-INF/persistence.xml"/>
</tasks>
</configuration>
<goals>
<goal>run</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
<execution>
<id>restore-persistence</id>
<phase>prepare-package</phase>
<configuration>
<tasks>
<!--restore the "proper" files -->
<copy file="${project.build.outputDirectory}/META-INF/resources.xml.proper" tofile="${project.build.outputDirectory}/META-INF/resources.xml"/>
<copy file="${project.build.outputDirectory}/META-INF/persistence.xml.proper" tofile="${project.build.outputDirectory}/META-INF/persistence.xml"/>
</tasks>
</configuration>
<goals>
<goal>run</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
最后一次插件强制 'clean' 安装前。如果没有这个,我会遇到问题,因为我在安装前忘记清理项目。
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-clean-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.4.1</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>auto-clean</id>
<phase>initialize</phase>
<goals>
<goal>clean</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>