nginx

Question

我正在尝试将所有以 /api/ 开头的请求重定向到本地主机上的节点服务器。我一直无法让 nginx 正确重写请求。

我的 server.conf（我包含了整个文件，以防出现我没有注意到的冲突）：

server {
    listen 80;

    root /var/www/sites/my.server;
    index index.php index.html index.htm;

    server_name .my.server;
    access_log /var/log/nginx/my.server-access.log;
    error_log /var/log/nginx/my.server-error.log;

    location / {
            try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html;
    }

    ## Redirect api to node server
    location /api {
            rewrite ^/api/(.*)$ / last;
            proxy_pass      http://127.0.0.1:3030/;
            proxy_set_header   Host             $host;
            proxy_set_header   X-Real-IP        $remote_addr;
            proxy_set_header   X-Forwarded-For  $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
    }

    error_page 404 /404.html;

    error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
    location = /50x.html {
          root /usr/share/nginx/www;
    }

    # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
    location ~ \.php$ {
            try_files $uri =404;
            fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
            fastcgi_index index.php;
            fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
            include fastcgi_params;
    }

    if (!-e $request_filename){
        rewrite ^(.*)$ /index.php?q= last;
        break;
    }

    # SSL Related Setup
    listen 443 ssl;
    ssl on;
    ssl_certificate /etc/ssl/certs/ssl-bundle.crt;
    ssl_certificate_key /etc/ssl/private/my.server.key;

    #enables all versions of TLS, but not SSLv2 or 3 which are weak and now deprecated.
    ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;

    #Disables all weak ciphers
    ssl_ciphers RC4:HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
}

使用此配置，http://my.server/api is redirected properly to the node server, but http://my.server/api/jobs 不是。

Answer 1

经过反复试验和搜索，我找到了以下作品：

location ^~ /api/ {
        rewrite ^/api/(.*) / break;
        proxy_pass        http://127.0.0.1:3030/;
        proxy_set_header  Host            $host;
        proxy_set_header  X-Real-IP       $remote_addr;
        proxy_set_header  X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
    }

nginx - proxy/rewrite 基于位置

nginx - proxy/rewrite based on location

rewrite

proxypass