如何定期调用方法/函数? (time.sleep 失败)

How to call a method / function periodically? (time.sleep fails)

如何定期调用 update?我尝试了以下操作,但它在 limit 秒内跳过显示 GUI,然后仅显示最后更新:

import tkinter as tk
import time

root = tk.Tk()

widget = tk.Label(root, text="Initial text")
widget.pack()

def update():
    global widget
    limit = 3
    period = 1
    for each in range(limit):
        widget['text'] = each
        time.sleep(period)

update()

root.mainloop()

然后我尝试了:

import tkinter as tk
import time

root = tk.Tk()

widget = tk.Label(root, text="Initial text")
widget.pack()

def update():
    global widget, period
    widget['text'] = each
    time.sleep(period)

limit = 3
period = 1
for each in range(limit):
    update()

root.mainloop()

结果与前者完全相同。那我该怎么做呢?

而不是 time.sleep 尝试按以下方式使用 after 因为它不会延迟您的 GUI 显示:

import tkinter as tk


def update():
    global each, limit, period, widget
    if each < limit:
        widget['text'] = each
        each += 1
        widget.after(period*1000, update)

root = tk.Tk()

widget = tk.Label(root, text="Initial text")
widget.pack()


limit = 3
period = 1
each = 0

update()

root.mainloop()