AssertJ:断言列表是否按倒序或降序排序

AssertJ: Assert if list is sorted inversely or in descending order

我正在使用 AssertJ 进行测试,我注意到有一种方法可以检查 List<T> 是否已排序:

public static <T> void sorted(final List<T> actual) {
    try {
        assertThat(actual).isSorted();
    } catch (AssertionError e) {
        LOGGER.error(e.getMessage(), e);
        throw e;
    }
}

有没有办法检查列表是否按降序排列?

我知道 guava 提供 Ordering.natural().reverse().isOrdered(values) 但我想利用 AssertJ 的断言消息,因为它确实对调试有很大帮助,例如

group is not sorted because element 5:
 <"4000366190001391">
is not less or equal than element 6:
 <"4000206280001394">
group was:
 <["4000206280001363",
    "4000206280001364",
    "4000206280001365",
    "4000206280001373",
    "4000206280001388",
    "4000366190001391",
    "4000206280001394",
    "4000366190001401",
    "4000206280001403",
    "4000206280001405",
     ....]>

是的。还有方法 isSortedAccordingTo which takes a Comparator.

您需要将通用类型参数更改为 <T extends Comparable<T>>,即具有自然顺序的类型。然后 Comparator.reverseOrder() 可以用来断言它应该是其自然顺序 的相反 。如果没有该约束,您将尝试颠倒某些 unknown/unspecified 顺序,这会导致编译器错误。

public static <T extends Comparable<T>> void sorted(final List<T> actual) {
    try {
        assertThat(actual).isSortedAccordingTo(Comparator.reverseOrder());
    } catch (AssertionError e) {
        LOGGER.error(e.getMessage(), e);
        throw e;
    }
}