如何为机器人响应添加延迟，使其在 Microsoft Bot Framework Node.js 中感觉更真实？

Question

有没有办法让响应稍微延迟一点？所以机器人感觉更真实，就像它在打字一样？一点点。现在测试人员的反应是它太快了。这很好，但是……感觉太“冷”了。有一点时间看起来机器人正在打字，感觉会更加温暖和模糊：:)

我需要在两条线之间添加延迟

    session.send("Account created successfully");
    session.send("Please login");

下面是完整代码

var restify = require('restify');
var builder = require('botbuilder');
var botbuilder_azure = require("botbuilder-azure");

// Setup Restify Server
var server = restify.createServer();
server.listen(process.env.port || process.env.PORT || 3978, function () {
console.log('%s listening to %s', server.name, server.url); 
});

// Create chat connector for communicating with the Bot Framework Service
var connector = new builder.ChatConnector({
    appId: process.env.MicrosoftAppId,
    appPassword: process.env.MicrosoftAppPassword,
    openIdMetadata: process.env.BotOpenIdMetadata 
});

// Listen for messages from users 
server.post('/api/messages', connector.listen());

var bot = new builder.UniversalBot(connector);

bot.on('conversationUpdate', (message) => {
    if (message.membersAdded) {
        message.membersAdded.forEach(function (identity) {
            if (identity.id === message.address.bot.id) {
                bot.beginDialog(message.address, 'accountCheck');
            }
        });
    }
});

bot.dialog('accountCheck', [
    function (session, results, next) {

         session.send("Account created successfully");
         session.send("Please login");

    }
]).endConversationAction("stop",
    "",
    {
        matches: /^cancel$|^goodbye$|^exit|^stop|^close/i
        // confirmPrompt: "This will cancel your order. Are you sure?"
    }
);

Answer 1

您可以在客户端或后端使用 timeout。

function (session, results, next) {

    session.send("Account created successfully. Wait 10 seconds...");
    setTimeout(function() {
            session.send("Please login");
    }, 10000); //10 seconds
}

Answer 2

您可以不添加延迟，而是发送一个输入指示符

session.sendTyping();

更多信息请见https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/bot-framework/nodejs/bot-builder-nodejs-send-typing-indicator

Answer 3

您可以使用session.delay()

bot.dialog('accountCheck', [
    function (session, results, next) {

         session.send("Account created successfully");
         // 0.5 sec delay between messages
         session.delay(500)
         session.send("Please login");

    }
]).endConversationAction("stop",
    "",
    {
        matches: /^cancel$|^goodbye$|^exit|^stop|^close/i
        // confirmPrompt: "This will cancel your order. Are you sure?"
    }
);

查看文档： https://docs.botframework.com/en-us/node/builder/chat-reference/classes/_botbuilder_d_.session.html#delay

Answer 4

È=18=ÈтÈ=22=Èтбот 框架SDK вч:È=24=ÈтÈ=14=Èт w=10=sh w=18=shw=12=shw=14=sh w=18=shw=22=shbot Framework SDK v3:

session.sendTyping()

Documentation link SDK v3

Answer 5

我使用 nodejs SDK 4.0 实现的方法是在 SendActivities 中使用 ActivityTypes.Typing，如下所示

await context.sendActivities([
{type: ActivityTypes.Typing},
{type: 'delay', value:2000},
{type: ActivityTypes.Message, text: 'Bot Response goes here is only text else send attachments as reply'}])

尝试在Change SendActivity to SendActivities with dealy中添加以上代码尝试在模拟器中测试。

如何为机器人响应添加延迟，使其在 Microsoft Bot Framework Node.js 中感觉更真实？

How to add a delay to bot responses, so it feels more real in Microsoft Bot Framework Node.js?

node.js

botframework

azure-bot-service