PHP 使用 curl 将电子邮件列表发送到 sparkpost API

Question

我想使用 curl 将电子邮件列表发送到 sparkpost API 这是 sparkpost 文档中的卷曲

    curl -v \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-H "Authorization: $API_KEY" \
-X GET "https://api.sparkpost.com/api/v1/metrics/deliverability/aggregate?campaigns=testjob&from=2014-01-23T14:00&metrics=count_targeted,count_sent,count_accepted&timezone=America%2FNew_York&to=2014-06-23T15:50"

如何使用 PHP curl

Answer 1

$ch = curl_init("https://api.sparkpost.com/api/v1/metrics/deliverability/aggregate?campaigns=testjob&from=2014-01-23T14:00&metrics=count_targeted,count_sent,count_accepted&timezone=America%2FNew_York&to=2014-06-23T15:50");
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array(
'Authorization: $API_KEY',
'Content-Type: application/json'
));

$data = curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch);

更多信息：Docs

Answer 2

如果您有权访问 shell_exec()，您可以将其作为 shell 命令行调用：

<?php
$output = shell_exec('curl -H "Content-Type: application/json" -H "Authorization: '.$API_KEY.'" -X GET "https://api.sparkpost.com/api/v1/metrics/deliverability/aggregate?campaigns=testjob&from=2014-01-23T14:00&metrics=count_targeted,count_sent,count_accepted&timezone=America%2FNew_York&to=2014-06-23T15:50"');

echo $output;
?>

假设您只对服务器响应感兴趣，我已经从命令行中删除了代表详细模式的 -v 参数，详细模式会打印有关 curl 请求的额外调试信息，这将与输出，有关如何在命令行中使用 curl 的更多信息，请使用 man curl

Answer 3

如果你想在 SparkPost 服务器上创建一个电子邮件列表，你可以使用这个 API: https://developers.sparkpost.com/api/recipient-lists.html#recipient-lists-create-post 这里有一个例子 PHP:

<?php

$request = new HttpRequest();
$request->setUrl('https://api.sparkpost.com/api/v1/recipient-lists');
$request->setMethod(HTTP_METH_POST);

$request->setQueryData(array(
  'num_rcpt_errors' => '3'
));

$request->setHeaders(array(
  'Cache-Control' => 'no-cache',
  'Authorization' => $YOUR_API_KEY_HERE // put your API key here
));

// You will need to put PHP code that reads from your DB and puts Your recipients in that array below. You only need the address->name and address-email bit if you don't have additional metadata
$request->setBody('{
  "id": "unique_id_4_graduate_students_list",
  "name": "graduate_students",
  "description": "An email list of graduate students at UMBC",
  "attributes": {
    "internal_id": 112,
    "list_group_id": 12321
  },
  "recipients": [
    {
      "address": {
        "email": "wilmaflin@example.com",
        "name": "Wilma"
      },
      "tags": [
        "greeting",
        "prehistoric",
        "fred",
        "flintstone"
      ],
      "metadata": {
        "age": "24",
        "place": "Bedrock"
      },
      "substitution_data": {
        "favorite_color": "SparkPost Orange",
        "job": "Software Engineer"
      }
    },
    {
      "address": {
        "email": "abc@example.com",
        "name": "ABC"
      },
      "tags": [
        "driver",
        "flintstone"
      ],
      "metadata": {
        "age": "52",
        "place": "MD"
      },
      "substitution_data": {
        "favorite_color": "Sky Blue",
        "job": "Driver"
      }
    },
    {
      "address": {
        "email": "fred.jones@example.com",
        "name": "Grad Student Office",
        "header_to": "grad-student-office@example.com"
      },
      "tags": [
        "driver",
        "fred",
        "flintstone"
      ],
      "metadata": {
        "age": "33",
        "place": "NY"
      },
      "substitution_data": {
        "favorite_color": "Bright Green",
        "job": "Firefighter"
      }
    }
  ]
}');

try {
  $response = $request->send();

  echo $response->getBody();
} catch (HttpException $ex) {
  echo $ex;
}

假设您想向存储在下面 SparkPost 中的收件人列表发送电子邮件，这是 PHP 中的一种方法。

为此，您需要在此处的 SparkPost 中创建一个 "recipient list" https://app.sparkpost.com/lists/recipients and provide the ID of the list in the request below. You will also need an API key that allows REST Injection which can be created here https://app.sparkpost.com/account/credentials 您还需要一个有效的发送域，我假设您已经在 SparkPost 中进行了设置。

<?php

$request = new HttpRequest();
$request->setUrl('https://api.sparkpost.com/api/v1/transmissions');
$request->setMethod(HTTP_METH_POST);

$request->setHeaders(array(
  'Cache-Control' => 'no-cache',
  'Authorization' => $YOUR_SPARKPOST_API_KEY . // Put your "real" API key here or better set a variable and use that
));

$request->setBody('{
    "options": {
        "open_tracking": true,
        "click_tracking": true
    },
  "campaign_id": "test_campaign",
  "recipients": {
    "list_id": "unique_id_4_graduate_students_list" // Put your List ID here from here https://app.sparkpost.com/lists/recipients
  },
  "content": {
    "from": {
      "email": "test@test.example.com", // Change this to your proper from address
      "name": "John Doe"
    },
    "subject": "simple subject",
    "text": "simple text content",
    "html": "<b>Your HTML Content</b>"
  }
}

');

try {
  $response = $request->send();

  echo $response->getBody();
} catch (HttpException $ex) {
  echo $ex;
}

这里还有一些提示，可以让您更快地进行。这里有一个 SparkPost PHP 库：https://github.com/SparkPost/php-sparkpost

此外，如需更多 "real-time" 问题和答案，您可以在此处加入社区 Slack：http://slack.sparkpost.com/ 进入后，请查看#php 频道。

如果您想熟悉 API，可以试用 PostMan 资源。这里有一个很好的博客 post 可以帮助您前进：https://www.sparkpost.com/blog/how-to-run-sparkpost-postman/ 一旦您开始行动，PostMan 可以生成大多数常用语言的代码以帮助您快速行动。

PHP 使用 curl 将电子邮件列表发送到 sparkpost API

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