调试：站点文件 ['endian-little'、'bit-32'、'arm-common'、'arm-32'、'common-linux'、'common-glibc'、'arm-linux'、'arm-linux-gnueabi', 'common']
DEBUG: SITE files ['endian-little', 'bit-32', 'arm-common', 'arm-32', 'common-linux', 'common-glibc', 'arm-linux', 'arm-linux-gnueabi', 'common']
我正在尝试使用 Yocto 在我的 Beaglebone black 上安装 snappy player (https://wiki.gnome.org/Apps/Snappy)。到目前为止，我发现 Sanppy 需要 gstreamer 和 clutter。
我有 return 我的食谱如下：
k@k snappy-player]$ cat snappy-player_1.0.bb
SUMMARY = "Snappy player for BBB"
DESCRIPTION = "Recipe to build Snappy player."
SECTION = "Multimedia"
PRIORITY = "optional"
LICENSE = "MIT"
LIC_FILES_CHKSUM = "file://{COMMON_LICENSE_DIR}/MIT;md5=0835ade698e0bcf8506ecda2f7b4f302"
SRC_URI = "file://snappy-1.0.tar.xz"
S = "${WORKDIR}"
DEPENDS = "clutter-1.0 gstreamer1.0"
inherit autotools
当我执行 bitbake core-image-sato 时，出现以下错误。
ERROR: snappy-player-1.0-r0 do_compile: oe_runmake failed
ERROR: snappy-player-1.0-r0 do_compile: Function failed: do_compile (log file is located at /home/k/YOCTO_KK/poky/build/tmp/work/cortexa8hf-neon-poky-linux-gnueabi/snappy-player/1.0-r0/temp/log.do_compile.21220)
ERROR: Logfile of failure stored in: /home/k/YOCTO_KK/poky/build/tmp/work/cortexa8hf-neon-poky-linux-gnueabi/snappy-player/1.0-r0/temp/log.do_compile.21220
***Log data follows:
| DEBUG: SITE files ['endian-little', 'bit-32', 'arm-common', 'arm-32', 'common-linux', 'common-glibc', 'arm-linux', 'arm-linux-gnueabi', 'common']
| DEBUG: Executing shell function do_compile
| NOTE: make -j 4
| make: *** No targets specified and no makefile found. Stop.
| ERROR: oe_runmake failed
| WARNING: /home/k/YOCTO_KK/poky/build/tmp/work/cortexa8hf-neon-poky-linux-gnueabi/snappy-player/1.0-r0/temp/run.do_compile.21220:1 exit 1 from 'exit 1'
| ERROR: Function failed: do_compile (log file is located at /home/k/YOCTO_KK/poky/build/tmp/work/cortexa8hf-neon-poky-linux-gnueabi/snappy-player/1.0-r0/temp/log.do_compile.21220)***
ERROR: Task (/home/k/YOCTO_KK/poky/build/meta-customkernel-layer/recipes-apps/snappy-player/snappy-player_1.0.bb:do_compile) failed with exit code '1'
NOTE: Tasks Summary: Attempted 4813 tasks of which 4812 didn't need to be rerun and 1 failed.
Summary: 1 task failed:
/home/k/YOCTO_KK/poky/build/meta-customkernel-layer/recipes-apps/snappy-player/snappy-player_1.0.bb:do_compile
Summary: There was 1 WARNING message shown.
Summary: There were 2 ERROR messages shown, returning a non-zero exit code.
我不确定我的配方中缺少哪些依赖项，因为 autotools 应该负责编译和安装，因为活泼的 tar 文件确实有 .ac 配置文件。
任何人都可以告诉我如何进行此操作吗？
仅供参考：已在此处附加 bitbake-cookerdaemon.log：https://pastebin.com/q1JGHNPv
嗨，我已经使用配方工具重新创建了配方 (snappy_1.0.bb)，（因为它将包含适当的依赖文件）
recipetool create -d -o snappy_1.0.bb https://ftp.gnome.org/pub/gnome/sources/snappy/1.0/snappy-1.0.tar.xz
这是我的食谱文件内容：
[k@k snappy-player]$ cat snappy_1.0.bb
# Recipe created by recipetool
# This is the basis of a recipe and may need further editing in order to be fully functional.
# (Feel free to remove these comments when editing.)
# WARNING: the following LICENSE and LIC_FILES_CHKSUM values are best guesses - it is
# your responsibility to verify that the values are complete and correct.
LICENSE = "GPLv2"
LIC_FILES_CHKSUM = "file://COPYING;md5=686e6cb566fd6382c9fcc7a557bf4544"
SRC_URI = "https://ftp.gnome.org/pub/gnome/sources/snappy/${PV}/snappy-${PV}.tar.xz"
SRC_URI[md5sum] = "17598504ba57d4d21382faa1038476d9"
SRC_URI[sha256sum] = "0d33a05c1ad3cc075b8b9bf38d45634ea5204159454597b0882dd6a8d9763f58"
# NOTE: unable to map the following pkg-config dependencies: clutter-gtk-1.0 clutter-win32-1.0 clutter-osx-1.0 clutter-gst-2.0
# (this is based on recipes that have previously been built and packaged)
DEPENDS = "clutter-1.0 gtk+3 glib-2.0 gstreamer1.0 gstreamer1.0-plugins-base libxtst"
# NOTE: if this software is not capable of being built in a separate build directory
# from the source, you should replace autotools with autotools-brokensep in the
# inherit line
inherit pkgconfig autotools
# Specify any options you want to pass to the configure script using EXTRA_OECONF:
EXTRA_OECONF = ""
这次除了之前的错误（SITE 文件...）我也遇到了依赖性问题。
checking for clutter-gst-2.0 >= 2.0.0... no
| configure: error: Package requirements (clutter-gst-2.0 >= 2.0.0) were not met:
|
| No package 'clutter-gst-2.0' found
默认情况下，在 metarecipes 中我们有 clutter-gst-3.0，但 snappy 配置文件需要 2.0。那么我该如何解决这个问题呢？顺便说一句，我尝试创建一个新的 clutter-gst-2.0 recpie，尽管如此，我得到了相同的错误响应:-(.
请查看此处的错误日志https://pastebin.com/8wGxqh8x
有人可以指导我吗？
这里有两个问题：
1 尝试在错误的目录中构建
将 S 设置为 ${WORKDIR} 意味着将在 tarball 解压的目录中尝试构建（配置和制作任务）。然而，tarball 创建了一个顶级 snappy-1.0 目录，它位于应该执行构建的目录中。
尝试将 S 更改为：
S = "${WORKDIR}/snappy-${PV}"
您的第二个配方文件已更改名称 snappy_1.0.bb，并且未设置 S，因此它将使用 default value:
By default, this directory is ${WORKDIR}/${BPN}-${PV}, where ${BPN} is the base recipe name and ${PV} is the recipe version.
这正是我们在这种情况下想要的。
这允许配置任务 运行，并导致第二个问题...
2 未解决的依赖关系
snappy-1.0 需要 clutter-gst-2.0。你有 clutter-gst-3.0 并不重要，它们有不同的名称，因此就配置而言，它们是完全不同的东西。所以你有很多选择：
- 构建 clutter-gst-2.0。你说你试过这个，但记住你需要添加
clutter-gst-2.0 到 DEPENDS 否则 bitbake 不知道它必须先构建它。
- 修补 snappy-1.0 以使用 clutter-gst-3.0
- 看看有没有更高版本的snappy使用clutter-gst-3.0
巧合的是，snappy git repository 发生了一些变化，增加了对 clutter-gst-3.0 的支持，因此您可以尝试从 git 而不是 1.0 构建最新版本发布。为此，请将食谱中的 SRC_URI 行替换为：
SRCREV = "e73fabce4c397b40d490c74f6a6a0de000804f42"
SRC_URI = "git://git.gnome.org/snappy"
S = "${WORKDIR}/git"
您还需要设置 S，因为从 git 存储库检索时存储源的目录现在将称为 git，因此不匹配默认值。
试一试，看看下一个问题是什么，编写 Yocto 食谱是一个非常反复的过程！
我正在尝试使用 Yocto 在我的 Beaglebone black 上安装 snappy player (https://wiki.gnome.org/Apps/Snappy)。到目前为止，我发现 Sanppy 需要 gstreamer 和 clutter。
我有 return 我的食谱如下：
k@k snappy-player]$ cat snappy-player_1.0.bb
SUMMARY = "Snappy player for BBB"
DESCRIPTION = "Recipe to build Snappy player."
SECTION = "Multimedia"
PRIORITY = "optional"
LICENSE = "MIT"
LIC_FILES_CHKSUM = "file://{COMMON_LICENSE_DIR}/MIT;md5=0835ade698e0bcf8506ecda2f7b4f302"
SRC_URI = "file://snappy-1.0.tar.xz"
S = "${WORKDIR}"
DEPENDS = "clutter-1.0 gstreamer1.0"
inherit autotools
当我执行 bitbake core-image-sato 时，出现以下错误。
ERROR: snappy-player-1.0-r0 do_compile: oe_runmake failed
ERROR: snappy-player-1.0-r0 do_compile: Function failed: do_compile (log file is located at /home/k/YOCTO_KK/poky/build/tmp/work/cortexa8hf-neon-poky-linux-gnueabi/snappy-player/1.0-r0/temp/log.do_compile.21220)
ERROR: Logfile of failure stored in: /home/k/YOCTO_KK/poky/build/tmp/work/cortexa8hf-neon-poky-linux-gnueabi/snappy-player/1.0-r0/temp/log.do_compile.21220
***Log data follows:
| DEBUG: SITE files ['endian-little', 'bit-32', 'arm-common', 'arm-32', 'common-linux', 'common-glibc', 'arm-linux', 'arm-linux-gnueabi', 'common']
| DEBUG: Executing shell function do_compile
| NOTE: make -j 4
| make: *** No targets specified and no makefile found. Stop.
| ERROR: oe_runmake failed
| WARNING: /home/k/YOCTO_KK/poky/build/tmp/work/cortexa8hf-neon-poky-linux-gnueabi/snappy-player/1.0-r0/temp/run.do_compile.21220:1 exit 1 from 'exit 1'
| ERROR: Function failed: do_compile (log file is located at /home/k/YOCTO_KK/poky/build/tmp/work/cortexa8hf-neon-poky-linux-gnueabi/snappy-player/1.0-r0/temp/log.do_compile.21220)***
ERROR: Task (/home/k/YOCTO_KK/poky/build/meta-customkernel-layer/recipes-apps/snappy-player/snappy-player_1.0.bb:do_compile) failed with exit code '1'
NOTE: Tasks Summary: Attempted 4813 tasks of which 4812 didn't need to be rerun and 1 failed.
Summary: 1 task failed:
/home/k/YOCTO_KK/poky/build/meta-customkernel-layer/recipes-apps/snappy-player/snappy-player_1.0.bb:do_compile
Summary: There was 1 WARNING message shown.
Summary: There were 2 ERROR messages shown, returning a non-zero exit code.
我不确定我的配方中缺少哪些依赖项，因为 autotools 应该负责编译和安装，因为活泼的 tar 文件确实有 .ac 配置文件。
任何人都可以告诉我如何进行此操作吗？
仅供参考：已在此处附加 bitbake-cookerdaemon.log：https://pastebin.com/q1JGHNPv
嗨，我已经使用配方工具重新创建了配方 (snappy_1.0.bb)，（因为它将包含适当的依赖文件）
recipetool create -d -o snappy_1.0.bb https://ftp.gnome.org/pub/gnome/sources/snappy/1.0/snappy-1.0.tar.xz
这是我的食谱文件内容：
[k@k snappy-player]$ cat snappy_1.0.bb
# Recipe created by recipetool
# This is the basis of a recipe and may need further editing in order to be fully functional.
# (Feel free to remove these comments when editing.)
# WARNING: the following LICENSE and LIC_FILES_CHKSUM values are best guesses - it is
# your responsibility to verify that the values are complete and correct.
LICENSE = "GPLv2"
LIC_FILES_CHKSUM = "file://COPYING;md5=686e6cb566fd6382c9fcc7a557bf4544"
SRC_URI = "https://ftp.gnome.org/pub/gnome/sources/snappy/${PV}/snappy-${PV}.tar.xz"
SRC_URI[md5sum] = "17598504ba57d4d21382faa1038476d9"
SRC_URI[sha256sum] = "0d33a05c1ad3cc075b8b9bf38d45634ea5204159454597b0882dd6a8d9763f58"
# NOTE: unable to map the following pkg-config dependencies: clutter-gtk-1.0 clutter-win32-1.0 clutter-osx-1.0 clutter-gst-2.0
# (this is based on recipes that have previously been built and packaged)
DEPENDS = "clutter-1.0 gtk+3 glib-2.0 gstreamer1.0 gstreamer1.0-plugins-base libxtst"
# NOTE: if this software is not capable of being built in a separate build directory
# from the source, you should replace autotools with autotools-brokensep in the
# inherit line
inherit pkgconfig autotools
# Specify any options you want to pass to the configure script using EXTRA_OECONF:
EXTRA_OECONF = ""
这次除了之前的错误（SITE 文件...）我也遇到了依赖性问题。
checking for clutter-gst-2.0 >= 2.0.0... no
| configure: error: Package requirements (clutter-gst-2.0 >= 2.0.0) were not met:
|
| No package 'clutter-gst-2.0' found
默认情况下，在 metarecipes 中我们有 clutter-gst-3.0，但 snappy 配置文件需要 2.0。那么我该如何解决这个问题呢？顺便说一句，我尝试创建一个新的 clutter-gst-2.0 recpie，尽管如此，我得到了相同的错误响应:-(.
请查看此处的错误日志https://pastebin.com/8wGxqh8x
有人可以指导我吗？
这里有两个问题：
1 尝试在错误的目录中构建
将 S 设置为 ${WORKDIR} 意味着将在 tarball 解压的目录中尝试构建（配置和制作任务）。然而，tarball 创建了一个顶级 snappy-1.0 目录，它位于应该执行构建的目录中。
尝试将 S 更改为：
S = "${WORKDIR}/snappy-${PV}"
您的第二个配方文件已更改名称 snappy_1.0.bb，并且未设置 S，因此它将使用 default value:
By default, this directory is
${WORKDIR}/${BPN}-${PV}, where${BPN}is the base recipe name and${PV}is the recipe version.
这正是我们在这种情况下想要的。
这允许配置任务 运行，并导致第二个问题...
2 未解决的依赖关系
snappy-1.0 需要 clutter-gst-2.0。你有 clutter-gst-3.0 并不重要，它们有不同的名称，因此就配置而言，它们是完全不同的东西。所以你有很多选择：
- 构建 clutter-gst-2.0。你说你试过这个，但记住你需要添加
clutter-gst-2.0到DEPENDS否则 bitbake 不知道它必须先构建它。 - 修补 snappy-1.0 以使用 clutter-gst-3.0
- 看看有没有更高版本的snappy使用clutter-gst-3.0
巧合的是，snappy git repository 发生了一些变化，增加了对 clutter-gst-3.0 的支持，因此您可以尝试从 git 而不是 1.0 构建最新版本发布。为此，请将食谱中的 SRC_URI 行替换为：
SRCREV = "e73fabce4c397b40d490c74f6a6a0de000804f42"
SRC_URI = "git://git.gnome.org/snappy"
S = "${WORKDIR}/git"
您还需要设置 S，因为从 git 存储库检索时存储源的目录现在将称为 git，因此不匹配默认值。
试一试，看看下一个问题是什么，编写 Yocto 食谱是一个非常反复的过程！