MySQL 命令行客户端中的命令输出太宽

MySQL command output too wide in command-line client

我在 Ubuntu 中的终端仿真器 lxterminal 中使用 mysql 命令行客户端。当我运行以下命令时:

mysql> select * from routines where routine_name = "simpleproc";

输出一团糟:

但是,如果我将其复制并粘贴到此处,输出结果会很好 table:

mysql> select * from routines where routine_name = "simpleproc";

+---------------+-----------------+----------------+--------------+--------------+-----------+--------------------------+------------------------+-------------------+---------------+--------------------+--------------------+----------------+----------------+--------------+--------------------------------------------------------+---------------+-------------------+-----------------+------------------+-----------------+----------+---------------+---------------------+---------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+-----------------+----------------+----------------------+----------------------+--------------------+
| SPECIFIC_NAME | ROUTINE_CATALOG | ROUTINE_SCHEMA | ROUTINE_NAME | ROUTINE_TYPE | DATA_TYPE | CHARACTER_MAXIMUM_LENGTH | CHARACTER_OCTET_LENGTH | NUMERIC_PRECISION | NUMERIC_SCALE | DATETIME_PRECISION | CHARACTER_SET_NAME | COLLATION_NAME | DTD_IDENTIFIER | ROUTINE_BODY | ROUTINE_DEFINITION                                     | EXTERNAL_NAME | EXTERNAL_LANGUAGE | PARAMETER_STYLE | IS_DETERMINISTIC | SQL_DATA_ACCESS | SQL_PATH | SECURITY_TYPE | CREATED             | LAST_ALTERED        | SQL_MODE                                                                                                                                  | ROUTINE_COMMENT | DEFINER        | CHARACTER_SET_CLIENT | COLLATION_CONNECTION | DATABASE_COLLATION |
+---------------+-----------------+----------------+--------------+--------------+-----------+--------------------------+------------------------+-------------------+---------------+--------------------+--------------------+----------------+----------------+--------------+--------------------------------------------------------+---------------+-------------------+-----------------+------------------+-----------------+----------+---------------+---------------------+---------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+-----------------+----------------+----------------------+----------------------+--------------------+
| simpleproc    | def             | test           | simpleproc   | PROCEDURE    |           |                     NULL |                   NULL |              NULL |          NULL |               NULL | NULL               | NULL           | NULL           | SQL          | BEGIN


SELECT COUNT(*) INTO param1 FROM CUSTOMERS1;

END | NULL          | NULL              | SQL             | NO               | CONTAINS SQL    | NULL     | DEFINER       | 2018-01-12 15:18:20 | 2018-01-12 15:18:20 | ONLY_FULL_GROUP_BY,STRICT_TRANS_TABLES,NO_ZERO_IN_DATE,NO_ZERO_DATE,ERROR_FOR_DIVISION_BY_ZERO,NO_AUTO_CREATE_USER,NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION |                 | root@localhost | utf8                 | utf8_general_ci      | latin1_swedish_ci  |
+---------------+-----------------+----------------+--------------+--------------+-----------+--------------------------+------------------------+-------------------+---------------+--------------------+--------------------+----------------+----------------+--------------+--------------------------------------------------------+---------------+-------------------+-----------------+------------------+-----------------+----------+---------------+---------------------+---------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+-----------------+----------------+----------------------+----------------------+--------------------+
1 row in set (0.01 sec)

我想知道是否可以像这样在终端仿真器中查看输出结果table?

如果你 运行 在 Ubuntu 上,你可以使用 bash shell,它看起来不错,不会像这样乱七八糟。

使用mysqlego命令

来自 mysqlhelp 命令:

ego          (\G) Send command to mysql server, display result vertically.

因此,通过将 \G 附加到您的 select,您可以获得非常干净的垂直输出:

mysql> select * from routines where routine_name = "simpleproc" \G

使用寻呼机

您可以告诉 MySQL 使用带有 -S 选项的 less 寻呼机,该选项会截断宽行并为您提供可以使用箭头键滚动的输出:

mysql> pager less -S

因此,下次您 运行 具有宽输出的命令时,MySQL 将让您使用 less 寻呼机浏览输出:

mysql> select * from routines where routine_name = "simpleproc";

如果您使用完寻呼机并想返回 stdout 上的常规输出,请使用:

mysql> nopager

您也可以尝试调整终端的字体大小,但如果没有,垂直显示输出应该很清楚。 使用 /G 选项 运行 查询即

mysql> select * from routines where routine_name = "simpleproc" \G