在 goJS 图上鼠标悬停时添加文本

Add text on mouse hover on goJS diagram

我想用 JavaScript 和 GoJS. I also want when mouse hoovers above a node to show a text with some Info about each node. I tried to use this example 创建一个 ER(实体关系图),这是我的代码:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<title>ER diagram</title>
<meta name="description" content="Interactive entity-relationship diagram or data model diagram implemented by GoJS in JavaScript for HTML." />
<!-- Copyright 1998-2018 by Northwoods Software Corporation. -->
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/gojs/1.8.10/go-debug.js"></script>

<script id="code">
  function init() {

  var $ = go.GraphObject.make;  // for conciseness in defining templates

    myDiagram =
      $(go.Diagram, "myDiagramDiv",  // must name or refer to the DIV HTML element
        {
          initialContentAlignment: go.Spot.Left,
          allowDelete: false,
          allowCopy: false,
          layout: $(go.ForceDirectedLayout),
          "undoManager.isEnabled": true
        });
  
  
 function diagramInfo(model) {
  return "A returned text for dispaly";
 }
   // provide a tooltip for the background of the Diagram, when not over any Part
    myDiagram.toolTip =
    $(go.Adornment, "Auto",
      $(go.Shape, { fill: "#CCFFCC" }),
      $(go.TextBlock, { margin: 4 },
        // use a converter to display information about the diagram model
        new go.Binding("text", "", diagramInfo))
    );

 var nodeHoverAdornment =
      $(go.Adornment, "Spot",
        {
          background: "transparent",
          // hide the Adornment when the mouse leaves it
          mouseLeave: function(e, obj) {
            var ad = obj.part;
            ad.adornedPart.removeAdornment("mouseHover");
          }
        },
  $(go.Placeholder,
          {
            background: "transparent",  // to allow this Placeholder to be "seen" by mouse events
            isActionable: true,  // needed because this is in a temporary Layer
            click: function(e, obj) {
              var node = obj.part.adornedPart;
              node.diagram.select(node);
            }
          })
      );
 
   
    // define several shared Brushes
    var yellowgrad = $(go.Brush, "Linear", { 0: "rgb(254, 221, 50)", 1: "rgb(254, 182, 50)" });
    var lightgrad = $(go.Brush, "Linear", { 1: "#E6E6FA", 0: "#FFFAF0" });
 

    // the template for each attribute in a node's array of item data
    var itemTempl =
      $(go.Panel, "Horizontal",
        $(go.Shape,
          { desiredSize: new go.Size(10, 10) },
          new go.Binding("figure", "figure"),
          new go.Binding("fill", "color")),
        $(go.TextBlock,
          { stroke: "#333333",
            font: "bold 14px sans-serif" },
          new go.Binding("text", "name"))
      );

    // define the Node template, representing an entity
    myDiagram.nodeTemplate =
      $(go.Node, "Auto",  // the whole node panel
        { selectionAdorned: true,
          resizable: true,
          layoutConditions: go.Part.LayoutStandard & ~go.Part.LayoutNodeSized,
          fromSpot: go.Spot.AllSides,
          toSpot: go.Spot.AllSides,
          isShadowed: true,
          shadowColor: "#C5C1AA" },
        new go.Binding("location", "location").makeTwoWay(),
        // whenever the PanelExpanderButton changes the visible property of the "LIST" panel,
        // clear out any desiredSize set by the ResizingTool.
        new go.Binding("desiredSize", "visible", function(v) { return new go.Size(NaN, NaN); }).ofObject("LIST"),
        // define the node's outer shape, which will surround the Table
        $(go.Shape, "Rectangle",
          { fill: lightgrad, stroke: "#756875", strokeWidth: 3 }),
        $(go.Panel, "Table",
          { margin: 8, stretch: go.GraphObject.Fill },
          $(go.RowColumnDefinition, { row: 0, sizing: go.RowColumnDefinition.None }),
          // the table header
          $(go.TextBlock,
            {
              row: 0, alignment: go.Spot.Center,
              margin: new go.Margin(0, 14, 0, 2),  // leave room for Button
              font: "bold 16px sans-serif"
            },
            new go.Binding("text", "key")),
          // the collapse/expand button
          $("PanelExpanderButton", "LIST",  // the name of the element whose visibility this button toggles
            { row: 0, alignment: go.Spot.TopRight }),
          // the list of Panels, each showing an attribute
          $(go.Panel, "Vertical",
            {
              name: "LIST",
              row: 1,
              padding: 3,
              alignment: go.Spot.TopLeft,
              defaultAlignment: go.Spot.Left,
              stretch: go.GraphObject.Horizontal,
              itemTemplate: itemTempl
            },
            new go.Binding("itemArray", "items"))
   ,{
   toolTip:  // define a tooltip for each node that displays the color as text
     $(go.Adornment, "Auto",
    $(go.Shape, { fill: "#FFFFCC" }),
    $(go.TextBlock, { margin: 50 },
      new go.Binding("text", "color"))
     )  // end of Adornment
      }
        )  // end Table Panel
      );
   

    // define the Link template, representing a relationship
    myDiagram.linkTemplate =
      $(go.Link,  // the whole link panel
        {
          selectionAdorned: true,
          layerName: "Foreground",
          reshapable: true,
          routing: go.Link.AvoidsNodes,
          corner: 5,
          curve: go.Link.JumpOver
        },
        $(go.Shape,  // the link shape
          { stroke: "#303B45", strokeWidth: 2.5 }),
        $(go.TextBlock,  // the "from" label
          {
            textAlign: "center",
            font: "bold 14px sans-serif",
            stroke: "#1967B3",
            segmentIndex: 0,
            segmentOffset: new go.Point(NaN, NaN),
            segmentOrientation: go.Link.OrientUpright
          },
          new go.Binding("text", "text")),
        $(go.TextBlock,  // the "to" label
          {
            textAlign: "center",
            font: "bold 14px sans-serif",
            stroke: "#1967B3",
            segmentIndex: -1,
            segmentOffset: new go.Point(NaN, NaN),
            segmentOrientation: go.Link.OrientUpright
          },
          new go.Binding("text", "toText"))
      );
   

    // create the model for the E-R diagram
    var nodeDataArray = [
  { key: "tabA",
        items: [ { name: "TabA Key", iskey: true, figure: "Decision", color: 'pink'  } ] },
      { key: "tabB",
        items: [ { name: "TabB Key", iskey: true, figure: "Decision", color: 'pink' },
     { name: "TabB attribute", iskey: true, figure: "Decision", color: 'lightblue' }  ] },
      { key: "tabC",
        items: [ { name: "TabC Key", iskey: true, figure: "Decision", color: 'pink' }] }      
     
    ];

 
 //Options [BpmnEventTimer,BpmnEventConditional,MagneticData,Cube1,Decision,TriangleUp]
    var linkDataArray = [
      { from: "tabA", to: "tabB", text: "1", toText: "1" },
      { from: "tabB", to: "tabC", text: "1", toText: "2" }
    ];
    myDiagram.model = new go.GraphLinksModel(nodeDataArray, linkDataArray);
   
  }
</script>
</head>
<body onload="init()">
<div id="sample">
  <div id="myDiagramDiv" style="background-color: white; border: solid 1px black; width: 50%; height: 600px;"></div>
</div>
</body>
</html>

如您所见,鼠标悬停在节点上时会生成一个文本框,但不会显示任何文本。任何人都可以帮助如何为每个节点生成文本和具体不同的文本吗?我想为该文本中的每个节点显示不同的(预定的)描述。

提前感谢您的回答。

是的,您应该使用工具提示作为鼠标悬停时显示内容的标准机制:https://gojs.net/latest/intro/tooltips.html

在您的节点模板中,您似乎已将工具提示分配给节点内的面板。这意味着它是绑定到节点绑定到的相同数据的数据。

但是,您对 new go.Binding("text", "color") 的绑定将意味着在您的节点数据上存在 "color" 属性。当我查看模型中的节点数据时,节点上似乎没有任何 "color" 属性 。因此不评估绑定。由于您没有为 TextBlock.text 属性 分配初始值,因此没有要呈现的字符串。

个别item数据上有这样一个属性,但是你没有在itemTemplate中分配tooltip

根据 Walter Northwoods 的建议,我在项目模板中添加了工具提示,这是每个节点项目都有自己的描述性工具提示的代码

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<title>ER diagram</title>
<meta name="description" content="Interactive entity-relationship diagram or data model diagram implemented by GoJS in JavaScript for HTML." />
<!-- Copyright 1998-2018 by Northwoods Software Corporation. -->
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/gojs/1.8.10/go-debug.js"></script>

<script id="code">
  function init() {

  var $ = go.GraphObject.make;  // for conciseness in defining templates

    myDiagram =
      $(go.Diagram, "myDiagramDiv",  // must name or refer to the DIV HTML element
        {
          initialContentAlignment: go.Spot.Left,
          allowDelete: false,
          allowCopy: false,
          layout: $(go.ForceDirectedLayout),
          "undoManager.isEnabled": true
        });
  
  
 function diagramInfo(model) {
  return "A returned text for dispaly";
 }
   // provide a tooltip for the background of the Diagram, when not over any Part
    myDiagram.toolTip =
    $(go.Adornment, "Auto",
      $(go.Shape, { fill: "#CCFFCC" }),
      $(go.TextBlock, { margin: 4 },
        // use a converter to display information about the diagram model
        new go.Binding("text", "", diagramInfo))
    );

 var nodeHoverAdornment =
      $(go.Adornment, "Spot",
        {
          background: "transparent",
          // hide the Adornment when the mouse leaves it
          mouseLeave: function(e, obj) {
            var ad = obj.part;
            ad.adornedPart.removeAdornment("mouseHover");
          }
        },
  $(go.Placeholder,
          {
            background: "transparent",  // to allow this Placeholder to be "seen" by mouse events
            isActionable: true,  // needed because this is in a temporary Layer
            click: function(e, obj) {
              var node = obj.part.adornedPart;
              node.diagram.select(node);
            }
          })
      );
 
   
    // define several shared Brushes
    var yellowgrad = $(go.Brush, "Linear", { 0: "rgb(254, 221, 50)", 1: "rgb(254, 182, 50)" });
    var lightgrad = $(go.Brush, "Linear", { 1: "#E6E6FA", 0: "#FFFAF0" });
 

    // the template for each attribute in a node's array of item data
    var itemTempl =
      $(go.Panel, "Horizontal",
        $(go.Shape,
          { desiredSize: new go.Size(10, 10) },
          new go.Binding("figure", "figure"),
          new go.Binding("fill", "color")),
        $(go.TextBlock,
          { stroke: "#333333",
            font: "bold 14px sans-serif" },
          new go.Binding("text", "name")),
 {
    toolTip:  // define a tooltip for each node that displays the color as text
      $(go.Adornment, "Auto",
        $(go.Shape, { fill: "#FFFFCC" }),
        $(go.TextBlock, { margin: 10 },
          new go.Binding("text", "desc"))
      )  // end of Adornment
 }

      );

    // define the Node template, representing an entity
    myDiagram.nodeTemplate =
      $(go.Node, "Auto",  // the whole node panel
        { selectionAdorned: true,
          resizable: true,
          layoutConditions: go.Part.LayoutStandard & ~go.Part.LayoutNodeSized,
          fromSpot: go.Spot.AllSides,
          toSpot: go.Spot.AllSides,
          isShadowed: true,
          shadowColor: "#C5C1AA" },
        new go.Binding("location", "location").makeTwoWay(),
        // whenever the PanelExpanderButton changes the visible property of the "LIST" panel,
        // clear out any desiredSize set by the ResizingTool.
        new go.Binding("desiredSize", "visible", function(v) { return new go.Size(NaN, NaN); }).ofObject("LIST"),
        // define the node's outer shape, which will surround the Table
        $(go.Shape, "Rectangle",
          { fill: lightgrad, stroke: "#756875", strokeWidth: 3 }),
        $(go.Panel, "Table",
          { margin: 8, stretch: go.GraphObject.Fill },
          $(go.RowColumnDefinition, { row: 0, sizing: go.RowColumnDefinition.None }),
          // the table header
          $(go.TextBlock,
            {
              row: 0, alignment: go.Spot.Center,
              margin: new go.Margin(0, 14, 0, 2),  // leave room for Button
              font: "bold 16px sans-serif"
            },
            new go.Binding("text", "key")),
          // the collapse/expand button
          $("PanelExpanderButton", "LIST",  // the name of the element whose visibility this button toggles
            { row: 0, alignment: go.Spot.TopRight }),
          // the list of Panels, each showing an attribute
          $(go.Panel, "Vertical",
            {
              name: "LIST",
              row: 1,
              padding: 3,
              alignment: go.Spot.TopLeft,
              defaultAlignment: go.Spot.Left,
              stretch: go.GraphObject.Horizontal,
              itemTemplate: itemTempl
            },
            new go.Binding("itemArray", "items"))
        )  // end Table Panel
      );
   

    // define the Link template, representing a relationship
    myDiagram.linkTemplate =
      $(go.Link,  // the whole link panel
        {
          selectionAdorned: true,
          layerName: "Foreground",
          reshapable: true,
          routing: go.Link.AvoidsNodes,
          corner: 5,
          curve: go.Link.JumpOver
        },
        $(go.Shape,  // the link shape
          { stroke: "#303B45", strokeWidth: 2.5 }),
        $(go.TextBlock,  // the "from" label
          {
            textAlign: "center",
            font: "bold 14px sans-serif",
            stroke: "#1967B3",
            segmentIndex: 0,
            segmentOffset: new go.Point(NaN, NaN),
            segmentOrientation: go.Link.OrientUpright
          },
          new go.Binding("text", "text")),
        $(go.TextBlock,  // the "to" label
          {
            textAlign: "center",
            font: "bold 14px sans-serif",
            stroke: "#1967B3",
            segmentIndex: -1,
            segmentOffset: new go.Point(NaN, NaN),
            segmentOrientation: go.Link.OrientUpright
          },
          new go.Binding("text", "toText"))
      );
   

  // create the model for the E-R diagram
var nodeDataArray = [
 { key: "tabA",
    items: [ { name: "TabA Key", iskey: true, figure: "Decision", color: 'pink' , desc: "Tab A Key is tab A key" } ],
 nodedesc: "Tab A desc" },
  { key: "tabB",
    items: [ { name: "TabB Key", iskey: true, figure: "Decision", color: 'pink', desc: "Tab B Key is tab B key" },
    { name: "TabB attribute", iskey: true, figure: "Decision", color: 'lightblue', desc: "Tab B Attribute is tab B attr" } ],
 nodedesc: "Tab B desc"  },
  { key: "tabC",
    items: [ { name: "TabC Key", iskey: true, figure: "Decision", color: 'pink' , desc: "Tab C Key is tab C key" } ],
 nodedesc : "Tab C desc" }
];

 
 //Options [BpmnEventTimer,BpmnEventConditional,MagneticData,Cube1,Decision,TriangleUp]
    var linkDataArray = [
      { from: "tabA", to: "tabB", text: "1", toText: "1" },
      { from: "tabB", to: "tabC", text: "1", toText: "2" }
    ];
    myDiagram.model = new go.GraphLinksModel(nodeDataArray, linkDataArray);
   
  }
</script>
</head>
<body onload="init()">
<div id="sample">
  <div id="myDiagramDiv" style="background-color: white; border: solid 1px black; width: 50%; height: 600px;"></div>
</div>
</body>
</html>

为了简化答案 - 您需要将工具提示 属性 添加到您的 nodeTemplate 并绑定数据(在此示例中我绑定到 nodeDataArray.key ),类比于此:

yourDiagram.nodeTemplate = go.GraphObject.make(go.Node, 'Spot', 
  {
            toolTip:
                go.GraphObject.make(go.Adornment, "Spot",
                    {
                        background: "transparent"
                    },
                    go.GraphObject.make(go.Placeholder, {
                        padding: 5
                    }),
                    go.GraphObject.make(go.TextBlock,
                        {
                            alignment: go.Spot.Top,
                            alignmentFocus: go.Spot.Bottom,
                            stroke: "#0f1b54",
                            editable: true
                        },
                        new go.Binding("text", "key", function (tooltip_key) {
                            return tooltip_key
                        })),
                )
        },