Elixir "case clause error" 模式匹配 HTTPoison 响应

Elixir "case clause error" while pattern matching HTTPoison response

我正在使用 Httpoison 执行获取请求,我想使用 case 语句对响应进行模式匹配。这是代码:

  def current() do
    case HTTPoison.get!(@api_url) do
      {:ok, %HTTPoison.Response{body: body, status_code: 200}} ->
        IO.puts body
      {:error, %HTTPoison.Error{reason: reason}} ->
        IO.inspect reason
    end
  end

当状态码为200时,打印正文。 出现错误时,检查原因。

我这样从服务器得到响应,

%HTTPoison.Response{body: "{\"USD\":10067.08}", headers: <<removed for readability>>, status_code: 200}

而错误,(CaseClauseError) no case clause matching:

当我收到正文和状态代码为 200 的响应时,为什么会出现 "no clause" 错误?

问题是 get

之后的 !

HTTPoison.get!(@api_url) 将 return %HTTPoison.Response{body: body, ...} 或引发异常。

如果你想要{:ok, %HTTPoison.Response{body: body, ...},那么使用HTTPoison.get(@api_url)(没有!)。

或者这个:

def current() do
    case HTTPoison.get(@api_url) do
      {:ok, %HTTPoison.Response{body: body, status_code: 200}} ->
        IO.puts body
      {:error, %HTTPoison.Error{reason: reason}} ->
        IO.inspect reason
    end
end

def current() do
    %HTTPoison.Response{body: body, status_code: 200}} = HTTPoison.get!(@api_url) 
    IO.puts body           
end