组合 commitizen + husky 时无法提交：nvm 与 "npm_config_prefix" 环境变量不兼容

Question

我有一个使用 commitizen 没有问题的项目。我已经决定将 husky 添加到运行 precommit 钩子中。问题是当我运行 npm run cm 命令时，我得到这个错误...

.....................
? Are there any breaking changes? No
? Does this change affect any open issues? No
nvm is not compatible with the "npm_config_prefix" environment variable: currently set to "/Users/aiglesias/.nvm/versions/node/v8.9.4"
Run `unset npm_config_prefix` to unset it.
.git/hooks/pre-commit: line 49: node: command not found
husky > npm run -s precommit (node )

env: node: No such file or directory

husky > pre-commit hook failed (add --no-verify to bypass)
/Users/aiglesias/Coding/react/react-basesupsub/node_modules/commitizen/dist/cli/strategies/git-cz.js:102
        throw error;
        ^

Error: git exited with error code 1
    at ChildProcess.<anonymous> (/Users/aiglesias/Coding/react/react-basesupsub/node_modules/commitizen/dist/git/commit.js:50:26)
    at emitTwo (events.js:126:13)
    at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:214:7)
    at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:198:12)
npm ERR! code ELIFECYCLE
npm ERR! errno 1
npm ERR! react-basesupsub@0.0.0-development cm: `git-cz`
npm ERR! Exit status 1
npm ERR!
npm ERR! Failed at the react-basesupsub@0.0.0-development cm script.
npm ERR! This is probably not a problem with npm. There is likely additional logging output above.

npm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in:
npm ERR!     /Users/aiglesias/.npm/_logs/2018-02-03T08_22_42_663Z-debug.log

我删除了 prettier 并尝试只使用 husky 和基本的 npm run test 预提交挂钩，但出现相同的错误。显然，我看到了消息，但我不知道运行ning unset npm_config_prefix 是否会在其他地方给我带来更大的问题。

已编辑：

我的环境中既没有设置 $NPM_CONFIG_PREFIX 也没有设置 $PREFIX。
我试过 unset npm_config_prefix，但结果相同。

Answer 1

发疯之后，显然是当前稳定版的husky问题。升级到新的 husky 0.15.0-rc.3 版本解决了这个问题。

以防万一你以后遇到这个问题，要升级你只需要...

npm i husky@next -D
转到 package json 并将你的钩子从 "script" 移动到新的 husky.hooks 部分，注意修改后的名称（来自 precommit pre-commit，例如）。就我而言...

之前：
```
"scripts": {
    ...
    "precommit": "lint-staged"
}
```
之后：
```
"scripts": {
    ...
},
"husky": {
    "hooks": {
        "pre-commit": "lint-staged"
    }
}
```

组合 commitizen + husky 时无法提交：nvm 与 "npm_config_prefix" 环境变量不兼容

Can't commit when combining commitizen + husky: nvm is not compatible with the "npm_config_prefix" environment variable

git

npm

nvm

commitizen

git-husky