通过交易以编程方式更改 Ebay 图片 API

Programmatically changing Ebay pictures through Trading API

这个问题根本不是 Python 特有的,因为我知道无论使用什么 SDK,都会进行所有相同的 HTTP API 调用。

我有一堆列表(数百个)需要以编程方式更改。需要的只是改变一个项目的变体图片。使用 ReviseItem API 对我来说没有达到预期效果。

详情:

如果我对 itemID 332121070278 发出 GetItem 请求,我会收到以下响应:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<GetItemResponse xmlns="urn:ebay:apis:eBLBaseComponents">
    <Timestamp>2018-02-05T16:46:02.399Z</Timestamp>
    <Ack>Success</Ack>
    <Version>1035</Version>
    <Build>E1035_INTL_API_18562923_R1</Build>
    <Item>
        <ItemID>332121070278</ItemID>
        <Variations>
            <Pictures>
                <VariationSpecificName>Colour</VariationSpecificName>
                <VariationSpecificPictureSet>
                    <VariationSpecificValue>Navy</VariationSpecificValue>
                    <PictureURL>https://s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/images.linnlive.com/b3bb06dbe22847df07835760a144c5dd/3e11c104-311f-4faa-b308-e6d40f6a3c6a.jpg</PictureURL>
                    <ExternalPictureURL>https://s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/images.linnlive.com/b3bb06dbe22847df07835760a144c5dd/3e11c104-311f-4faa-b308-e6d40f6a3c6a.jpg</ExternalPictureURL>
                </VariationSpecificPictureSet>
                <VariationSpecificPictureSet>
                    <VariationSpecificValue>Olive</VariationSpecificValue>
                    <PictureURL>https://s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/images.linnlive.com/b3bb06dbe22847df07835760a144c5dd/881a11fe-bb73-4d3a-a556-cdecae2ee723.jpg</PictureURL>
                    <ExternalPictureURL>https://s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/images.linnlive.com/b3bb06dbe22847df07835760a144c5dd/881a11fe-bb73-4d3a-a556-cdecae2ee723.jpg</ExternalPictureURL>
                </VariationSpecificPictureSet>
                <VariationSpecificPictureSet>
                    <VariationSpecificValue>Nearly Black</VariationSpecificValue>
                    <PictureURL>https://s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/images.linnlive.com/b3bb06dbe22847df07835760a144c5dd/211f43f9-a4fd-40fd-9712-743e5ab328d0.jpg</PictureURL>
                    <ExternalPictureURL>https://s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/images.linnlive.com/b3bb06dbe22847df07835760a144c5dd/211f43f9-a4fd-40fd-9712-743e5ab328d0.jpg</ExternalPictureURL>
                </VariationSpecificPictureSet>
                <VariationSpecificPictureSet>
                    <VariationSpecificValue>Wine</VariationSpecificValue>
                    <PictureURL>https://s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/images.linnlive.com/b3bb06dbe22847df07835760a144c5dd/27f7768e-3987-4ff4-9440-614c0853b0cb.jpg</PictureURL>
                    <ExternalPictureURL>https://s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/images.linnlive.com/b3bb06dbe22847df07835760a144c5dd/27f7768e-3987-4ff4-9440-614c0853b0cb.jpg</ExternalPictureURL>
                </VariationSpecificPictureSet>
            </Pictures>
        </Variations>
    </Item>
</GetItemResponse>

因此,为了在 Python SDK 中提交我的 ReviseItem 请求,我执行了以下操作:

def reviseItem(opts):
    try:

        api = Trading(debug=opts.debug, config_file=opts.yaml, appid=opts.appid,
                      certid=opts.certid, devid=opts.devid, warnings=True, timeout=20, siteid='3')

        response = api.execute('ReviseItem', {'Item': {
            'ItemID': '332121070278',
            'Variations': {
                'Pictures': {
                    'VariationSpecificPictureSet': [
                        {
                            'PictureURL': 'https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0740/6535/products/wine_1_43df4936-4a20-4419-8643-40575a9bb457.jpg?v=1479773519',
                            'ExternalPictureURL': 'https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0740/6535/products/wine_1_43df4936-4a20-4419-8643-40575a9bb457.jpg?v=1479773519',
                            'VariationSpecificValue': 'Wine'
                        }
                    ]
                }
            }
        }})
        #dump(api, full=False)
        return response


    except ConnectionError as e:
        print(e)
        print(e.response.dict())

... 当我检查实际发出的请求时,产生了预期的 XML:

<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<ReviseItemRequest xmlns="urn:ebay:apis:eBLBaseComponents">
    <RequesterCredentials>
        <eBayAuthToken>...</eBayAuthToken>
    </RequesterCredentials>
    <Item>
        <ItemID>332121070278</ItemID>
        <Variations>
            <Pictures>
                <VariationSpecificPictureSet>
                    <ExternalPictureURL>https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0740/6535/products/wine_1_43df4936-4a20-4419-8643-40575a9bb457.jpg?v=1479773519</ExternalPictureURL>
                    <PictureURL>https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0740/6535/products/wine_1_43df4936-4a20-4419-8643-40575a9bb457.jpg?v=1479773519</PictureURL>
                    <VariationSpecificValue>Wine</VariationSpecificValue>
                </VariationSpecificPictureSet>
            </Pictures>
        </Variations>
    </Item>
</ReviseItemRequest>

我觉得完全正确。我可以进行其他有效的 ReviseItem API 调用(例如,我可以使用 ReviseItem 成功更改列表的标题),但是每次更改变体图像都会给我错误 "ReviseItem: Class: RequestError, Severity: Error, Code: 10007, Internal error to the application. Internal error to the application."

原来 API 不接受没有 VariationSpecificName 的 VariationSpecificPictureSet。我的 api 上面的调用完美地运行了一个小的修改:

response = api.execute('ReviseItem', {'Item': {
            'ItemID': '332121070278',
            'Variations': {
                'Pictures': {
                    'VariationSpecificName': 'Colour',
                    'VariationSpecificPictureSet': [
                        {
                            'PictureURL': 'https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0740/6535/products/wine_1_43df4936-4a20-4419-8643-40575a9bb457.jpg?v=1479773519',
                            'ExternalPictureURL': 'https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0740/6535/products/wine_1_43df4936-4a20-4419-8643-40575a9bb457.jpg?v=1479773519',
                            'VariationSpecificValue': 'Wine'
                        }
                    ]
                }
            }
        }})