Css 匹配高度

Question

我有一张带有 next/prev 按钮的图片幻灯片。我正在尝试使箭头高度后面的框与主图像匹配。但现在它们正在延伸到下方缩略图的底部。我尝试了 height: 100% 和 position: absolute 与 top: 0 和 bottom: 0，但它们都不起作用。 Display:flex 和 height: inherit 也没有用。这是 codepen .

$(document).ready(function(){
    $('#imgDetail').animate({
    opacity: '1'
    },300);
});

$(document).ready(function(){
 // get all images loaded
  var images = $(".unidoor-class");
 // thumbnails containers
  var thumbnailContainer = $("#thumbnails");
    // generate thumbnail images
  generateThumbnails(images, thumbnailContainer);
  // listeners for controls arrows
 $(".prev-next-button").on("click touchstart", function() {
   // get the images
    var currentImageIndex = $(".unidoor-class.active").index();
  var isPrevious = $(this).hasClass("previous");
    var nextIndex;
    if (isPrevious) {
     if (currentImageIndex === 0) {
       nextIndex = images.length - 1;
      }
      
      if (currentImageIndex > 0) {
       nextIndex = currentImageIndex - 1;
      }
    } else {
     if (currentImageIndex === images.length - 1) {
       nextIndex = 0;
      }
      
      if (currentImageIndex < images.length - 1) {
       nextIndex = currentImageIndex + 1;
      }
    }
  
    // remove any active class from images
  images.removeClass("active");
    // get the next active image and add active class to that next current image
    $(images[nextIndex]).addClass("active");
  });
  
  $(".thumb").on("click touchstart", function(event){
   event.preventDefault();
    var indexSelected = $(this).data("img-index");
    var currentShown = $(".unidoor-class.active").index();
    if (currentShown === indexSelected) return false;
    images.removeClass("active");
    $(images[indexSelected]).addClass('active');
  });
  
  function generateThumbnails(images, container) {
   var ul = $("<ul>");
   images.each(function(index, element){
     var currentThumb = $("<img>");
      var li = $("<li>");
      var src = $(this).attr("src");
      currentThumb.attr("src", src);
      currentThumb.attr("class", "thumb");
      currentThumb.data("img-index", index);
      li.append(currentThumb);
      ul.append(li);
    });
    container.append(ul);
  }
});

window.sr = ScrollReveal({reset: true});
sr.reveal('.active', {mobile:true});

* {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
}

body{
  margin: 0;
  padding:0;
  font-size: 100%;
/*   line-height: 1.6; */
/*   font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; */
  height: 100% !important;
}

.header{
  margin: 0 auto;
  width: 100%;
  background-color: #333;
  padding: 30px 0 0 0; 
}

.header h1{
  margin: 0;
  text-align: center;
  color: white;
  font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
}

.header ul {
  list-style-type: none;
  margin: 0;
/*   padding: 0; */
  overflow: hidden;
  padding: 20px 0px 30px 0;
  text-align: center;
}

.header li {
  display: block;
  display: inline-block;
/*   border-right: 1px solid #bbb; */
  border-right: 1px solid #bbb;
  height: 25px;
}

.header li:last-child{
  border-right: none;
}

.header li a {
  display: block;
  color: white;
  text-align: center;
  text-decoration: none;
  padding: 0px 40px;
  font-size: 1em;
}

.header li a:hover{
  color: #7bbe9a;
/*   color: #80b198; */
}

#green-room {
  background: #333 !important;
}

.slideshow-container {
  max-width: 1000px;
  position: relative;
  margin: auto;
}

#unidoor, .unidoor-class {
  position: absolute;
  width: 100%;
  margin: 0 auto;
  display: block;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  opacity: 0;
  transition: opacity .5s;
  height: auto;
}

.unidoor-class.active {
  position: relative;
  opacity: 1;
}

#prev {
  position: absolute;
  font-weight: bold;
  color: black;
  background-color: #fff;
  opacity: 0.5;
  left: 0;
  top: 0;
  bottom: 0;
}

#next {
  position: absolute;
  font-weight: bold;
  color: black;
  background-color: #fff;
  opacity: 0.5;
  right: 0;
  top: 0;
  bottom: 0;
}

#imgDetail {
  position: relative;
  width: 90%;
  margin: 0 auto;
  opacity: 0;
}

#imgDetail a {
    text-decoration: none;
    display: inline-block;
    padding: 8px 16px;
}

#imgDetail a:hover {
  background-color: #7bbe9a;
  color: white;
  opacity: 1;
}

#imgDetail ul {
  margin: 0 auto;
  display: block;
/*   width: 50%; */
}

.thumb { 
  width: 30%; 
  height: auto; 
  margin: 15px 1% 0px 2%;
  cursor: pointer;
}

#imgDetail li { 
  display: inline; 
/*   margin-right: 10px;  */
}

<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<!-- Images not Owned by Me -->

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
    <title>Daniel Pollack</title>
    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/styles.css"/>
  </head>

  <body id="green-room">
   <div class="header">
      <div id="title"><h1>Lorem Ipsum 3D Online Portfolio</h1></div>
      <nav id="menu">
        <ul>
          <li><a href="index.html">Home</a></li>
          <li><a href="index.html#portfolio">Portfolio</a></li>
          <li><a href="#about">About</a></li>
          <li><a href="#contact">Contact</a></li>
        </ul>
      </nav>
    </div>
    
<div class="slideshow-container">
  <div id="imgDetail">
    <img src="http://www.davidwightman.net/_images_landscape/Behemot/Behemot_detail_1.jpg" class="unidoor-class active" />
    <img src="http://www.davidwightman.net/_images_landscape/Behemot/Behemot_detail_2.jpg" class="unidoor-class" />
    <img src="http://www.davidwightman.net/_images_landscape/Behemot/Behemot_detail_3.jpg" class="unidoor-class" />
    <!--CONTROLS-->
    <a href="#" id="prev" class="prev-next-button previous">&#8249;</a>
    <a href="#" id="next" class="prev-next-button next">&#8250;</a>
    <!--Thumbnails-->
    <div id="thumbnails">
    </div>
  </div>
</div>
    
   <br><br/>
    
    <script src="https://unpkg.com/scrollreveal/dist/scrollreveal.min.js"></script>
    <script>
      window.sr = ScrollReveal({reset: true});
      sr.reveal('#unidoor');
    </script>
    
    </body>

</html>

Answer 1

我所做的是删除 .imgDetail 容器内的 #thumbnails，以便下一个和上一个按钮将跟随 .imgDetail 的高度。

为了能够使下一个和上一个按钮居中，我使用 display:flex、

#imgDetail a {
  text-decoration: none;
  display: flex;
  padding: 8px 16px;
  justify-content: center;
  align-items: center;
}

然后附上下一个和上一个 <p></p> 标签的文本

<a href="#" id="prev" class="prev-next-button previous">
  <p>&#8249;</p>
</a>
<a href="#" id="next" class="prev-next-button next">
  <p>&#8250;</p>
</a>

下面的示例代码

$(document).ready(function(){
    $('#imgDetail').animate({
    opacity: '1'
    },300);
});

$(document).ready(function(){
 // get all images loaded
  var images = $(".unidoor-class");
 // thumbnails containers
  var thumbnailContainer = $("#thumbnails");
    // generate thumbnail images
  generateThumbnails(images, thumbnailContainer);
  // listeners for controls arrows
 $(".prev-next-button").on("click touchstart", function() {
   // get the images
    var currentImageIndex = $(".unidoor-class.active").index();
  var isPrevious = $(this).hasClass("previous");
    var nextIndex;
    if (isPrevious) {
     if (currentImageIndex === 0) {
       nextIndex = images.length - 1;
      }
      
      if (currentImageIndex > 0) {
       nextIndex = currentImageIndex - 1;
      }
    } else {
     if (currentImageIndex === images.length - 1) {
       nextIndex = 0;
      }
      
      if (currentImageIndex < images.length - 1) {
       nextIndex = currentImageIndex + 1;
      }
    }
  
    // remove any active class from images
  images.removeClass("active");
    // get the next active image and add active class to that next current image
    $(images[nextIndex]).addClass("active");
  });
  
  $(".thumb").on("click touchstart", function(event){
   event.preventDefault();
    var indexSelected = $(this).data("img-index");
    var currentShown = $(".unidoor-class.active").index();
    if (currentShown === indexSelected) return false;
    images.removeClass("active");
    $(images[indexSelected]).addClass('active');
  });
  
  function generateThumbnails(images, container) {
   var ul = $("<ul>");
   images.each(function(index, element){
     var currentThumb = $("<img>");
      var li = $("<li>");
      var src = $(this).attr("src");
      currentThumb.attr("src", src);
      currentThumb.attr("class", "thumb");
      currentThumb.data("img-index", index);
      li.append(currentThumb);
      ul.append(li);
    });
    container.append(ul);
  }
});

window.sr = ScrollReveal({reset: true});
sr.reveal('.active', {mobile:true});

* {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
}

body{
  margin: 0;
  padding:0;
  font-size: 100%;
/*   line-height: 1.6; */
/*   font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; */
  height: 100% !important;
}

.header{
  margin: 0 auto;
  width: 100%;
  background-color: #333;
  padding: 30px 0 0 0; 
}

.header h1{
  margin: 0;
  text-align: center;
  color: white;
  font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
}

.header ul {
  list-style-type: none;
  margin: 0;
/*   padding: 0; */
  overflow: hidden;
  padding: 20px 0px 30px 0;
  text-align: center;
}

.header li {
  display: block;
  display: inline-block;
/*   border-right: 1px solid #bbb; */
  border-right: 1px solid #bbb;
  height: 25px;
}

.header li:last-child{
  border-right: none;
}

.header li a {
  display: block;
  color: white;
  text-align: center;
  text-decoration: none;
  padding: 0px 40px;
  font-size: 1em;
}

.header li a:hover{
  color: #7bbe9a;
/*   color: #80b198; */
}

#green-room {
  background: #333 !important;
}

.slideshow-container {
  max-width: 1000px;
  position: relative;
  margin: auto;
}

#unidoor, .unidoor-class {
  position: absolute;
  width: 100%;
  margin: 0 auto;
  display: block;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  opacity: 0;
  transition: opacity .5s;
  height: auto;
}

.unidoor-class.active {
  position: relative;
  opacity: 1;
}

#prev {
  position: absolute;
  font-weight: bold;
  color: black;
  background-color: #fff;
  opacity: 0.5;
  left: 0;
  top: 0;
  bottom: 0;
}

#next {
  position: absolute;
  font-weight: bold;
  color: black;
  background-color: #fff;
  opacity: 0.5;
  right: 0;
  top: 0;
  bottom: 0;
}

#imgDetail {
  position: relative;
  width: 90%;
  margin: 0 auto;
  opacity: 0;
}

#imgDetail a {
    text-decoration: none;
    display: flex;
    padding: 8px 16px;
    justify-content: center;
    align-items: center;
}

#imgDetail a:hover {
  background-color: #7bbe9a;
  color: white;
  opacity: 1;
}

#imgDetail ul {
  margin: 0 auto;
  display: block;
/*   width: 50%; */
}

.thumb { 
  width: 30%; 
  height: auto; 
  margin: 15px 1% 0px 2%;
  cursor: pointer;
}

#imgDetail li { 
  display: inline; 
/*   margin-right: 10px;  */
}

#thumbnails ul{
  margin: 0 auto;
    display: block;
}

#thumbnails li{
  display: inline;
}

<script src="https://unpkg.com/scrollreveal/dist/scrollreveal.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<!-- Images not Owned by Me -->

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
    <title>Daniel Pollack</title>
    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/styles.css"/>
  </head>

  <body id="green-room">
   <div class="header">
      <div id="title"><h1>Lorem Ipsum 3D Online Portfolio</h1></div>
      <nav id="menu">
        <ul>
          <li><a href="index.html">Home</a></li>
          <li><a href="index.html#portfolio">Portfolio</a></li>
          <li><a href="#about">About</a></li>
          <li><a href="#contact">Contact</a></li>
        </ul>
      </nav>
    </div>
    
<div class="slideshow-container">
  <div id="imgDetail">
    <img src="http://www.davidwightman.net/_images_landscape/Behemot/Behemot_detail_1.jpg" class="unidoor-class active" />
    <img src="http://www.davidwightman.net/_images_landscape/Behemot/Behemot_detail_2.jpg" class="unidoor-class" />
    <img src="http://www.davidwightman.net/_images_landscape/Behemot/Behemot_detail_3.jpg" class="unidoor-class" />
    <!--CONTROLS-->
    <a href="#" id="prev" class="prev-next-button previous"><p>&#8249;</p></a>
    <a href="#" id="next" class="prev-next-button next"><p>&#8250;</p></a>
    <!--Thumbnails-->
    
  </div>
    <div id="thumbnails">
      
    </div>
</div>
    
   <br><br/>
    
    <script src="https://unpkg.com/scrollreveal/dist/scrollreveal.min.js"></script>
    <script>
      window.sr = ScrollReveal({reset: true});
      sr.reveal('#unidoor');
    </script>
    
    </body>

</html>

希望这对您有所帮助

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