如何圆 UIBezierPath 线边缘?

How to round UIBezierPath line edge?

我有一个 UIBezierPath 的抽屉

let line = CAShapeLayer()
line.path = UIBezierPath(arcCenter: center,
                          radius: radius,
                          startAngle: CGFloat(114.0/180.0) * .pi,
                          endAngle: .pi,
                          clockwise: true).cgPath
line.lineWidth = LINE_WIDTH
line.strokeColor = UIColor.red.withAlphaComponent(0.9).cgColor
line.fillColor = UIColor.clear.cgColor

我尝试通过添加一些新的 CAShapeLayer() 来圆角

let corner = CAShapeLayer()
corner.path = UIBezierPath(arcCenter: coordByCorner(114.0*1.00035),
                           radius: LINE_WIDTH/2,
                           startAngle: CGFloat(114.0/180.0) * .pi,
                           endAngle: CGFloat(114.0/180.0 + 1) * .pi,
                           clockwise: false).cgPath
corner.strokeColor = UIColor.clear.cgColor
corner.fillColor = UIColor.red.withAlphaComponent(0.9).cgColor

line.addSublayer(corner)

但我认为这是非常糟糕的变体,当我更改图层的颜色时,颜色会随着时间间隔的不同而变化。

此外,这一切看起来像这样:

P.S.: 1.00035 用于消除层与层之间的间隙。并且 alpha 需要 < 1.0 (0.1 - 0.9),那么它的不透明性如何?

一个简单的方法是创建向内移动所需 cornerRadius 的路径,用两倍粗的线描边并应用圆线连接样式。

let layer = CAShapeLayer()

layer.strokeColor = UIColor.lightGray.cgColor
layer.fillColor = UIColor.lightGray.cgColor
layer.lineWidth = 2.0 * cornerRadius
layer.lineJoin = kCALineJoinRound
layer.path = getSemicirclePath(
    arcCenter: arcCenter,
    radius: radius,
    cornerRadius: cornerRadius
)

func getSemicirclePath(arcCenter: CGPoint, radius: CGFloat, cornerRadius: CGFloat) -> CGPath {
    let path = UIBezierPath(
        arcCenter: CGPoint(x: arcCenter.x, y: arcCenter.y - cornerRadius),
        radius: radius - cornerRadius,
        startAngle: .pi,
        endAngle: 2.0 * .pi,
        clockwise: true
    )
    path.close()
    return path.cgPath
}

示例结果如下:

添加kCALineCapRound解决了问题

let line = CAShapeLayer()
line.path = UIBezierPath(arcCenter: center,
                      radius: radius,
                      startAngle: CGFloat(114.0/180.0) * .pi,
                      endAngle: .pi,
                      clockwise: true).cgPath
line.lineWidth = LINE_WIDTH
line.strokeColor = UIColor.red.withAlphaComponent(0.9).cgColor
line.fillColor = UIColor.clear.cgColor
line.lineCap = kCALineCapRound // this parameter solve my problem