删除 UITextField 中的字母不起作用

Question

我正在按照使用逗号制作数字格式。问题是，每当输入字母时，textView 中的所有内容都会被删除。

[textField addTarget:self 
              action:@selector(formatNumberIfNeeded:)    
    forControlEvents:UIControlEventEditingChanged];

- (void)formatNumberIfNeeded:(UITextField *)textField{
    NSString * currentTextWithoutCommas = [textField.text stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"," withString:@""];

    NSNumberFormatter * numberFormatter = [[NSNumberFormatter alloc] init];
    numberFormatter.numberStyle = NSNumberFormatterDecimalStyle;

    NSNumber * numberFromString = [numberFormatter numberFromString:currentTextWithoutCommas];
    NSString * formattedNumberString = [numberFormatter stringFromNumber:numberFromString];

    textField.text = formattedNumberString;
}

我尝试在 shouldChangeTextInRange 中插入以下代码：

NSCharacterSet *numbersOnly = [NSCharacterSet characterSetWithCharactersInString:@"0123456789"];
for (int i = 0; i < [textField.text length]; i++)
{
    unichar c = [textField.text characterAtIndex:i];
    if (![numbersOnly characterIsMember:c]) {
        return NO;
    }
}

那没有成功。所以我把它放在 formatNumberIfNeeded 中（在其他所有内容之前），而不是 return NO; 我插入：

textField.text = [textField.text stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:c withString:@""];

这给了我一个错误。不确定下一步该做什么。

错误：

ERROR Implicit conversion of 'unichar' (aka 'unsigned short') to 'NSString *' is disallowed with ARC
WARNING Incompatible integer to pointer conversion sending 'unichar (aka 'unsigned short') to parameter of type 'NSString *'

Answer 1

我已经尝试了您遵循的相同代码段，并且效果很好。查看以下片段和屏幕截图。

@property (weak, nonatomic) IBOutlet UITextField *txtField;

- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [super viewDidLoad];
    // Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.    
    [self.txtField addTarget:self
                  action:@selector(formatNumberIfNeeded:)
        forControlEvents:UIControlEventEditingChanged];    
}

- (void)formatNumberIfNeeded:(UITextField *)textField{
    // you'll need to strip the commas for the formatter to work properly
    NSString * currentTextWithoutCommas = [textField.text stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"," withString:@""];

    NSNumberFormatter * numberFormatter = [[NSNumberFormatter alloc] init];
    numberFormatter.numberStyle = NSNumberFormatterDecimalStyle;

    NSNumber * numberFromString = [numberFormatter numberFromString:currentTextWithoutCommas];
    NSString * formattedNumberString = [numberFormatter stringFromNumber:numberFromString];

    textField.text = formattedNumberString;
}

-(BOOL)textField:(UITextField *)textField shouldChangeCharactersInRange:(NSRange)range replacementString:(NSString *)string{

    NSRange illegalCharacterEntered = [string rangeOfCharacterFromSet:[NSCharacterSet letterCharacterSet]];
    if ( illegalCharacterEntered.location != NSNotFound ) {
        return NO;
    }

    return YES;
}

Answer 2

尝试为 UITextView 设置 keyboardType 属性以防止输入字母。

 [textField setKeyboardType:UIKeyboardTypeNumberPad];

从枚举列表中选择适合的键盘类型

typedef enum {
UIKeyboardTypeDefault,                // Default type for the current input method.
UIKeyboardTypeASCIICapable,           // Displays a keyboard which can enter ASCII characters, non-ASCII keyboards remain active
UIKeyboardTypeNumbersAndPunctuation,  // Numbers and assorted punctuation.
UIKeyboardTypeURL,                    // A type optimized for URL entry (shows . / .com prominently).
UIKeyboardTypeNumberPad,              // A number pad (0-9). Suitable for PIN entry.
UIKeyboardTypePhonePad,               // A phone pad (1-9, *, 0, #, with letters under the numbers).
UIKeyboardTypeNamePhonePad,           // A type optimized for entering a person's name or phone number.
UIKeyboardTypeEmailAddress,           // A type optimized for multiple email address entry (shows space @ . prominently).
UIKeyboardTypeDecimalPad,             // A number pad including a decimal point
UIKeyboardTypeTwitter,                // Optimized for entering Twitter messages (shows # and @)
UIKeyboardTypeWebSearch,              // Optimized for URL and search term entry (shows space and .)

UIKeyboardTypeAlphabet = UIKeyboardTypeASCIICapable, // Deprecated

} UIKeyboardType;

删除 UITextField 中的字母不起作用

Delete a letter in UITextField not working

objective-c

uitextfield

nsnumberformatter

ios