部署 Firebase 安全规则时出错
Error deploying firebase security rules
我正在尝试部署这个：
firestore.rules 文件:
service cloud.firestore {
match /databases/{database}/documents {
match /documents/{document} {
// must be authenticated to view or create doc
allow create, read: if request.auth != null;
// must be your own doc to update
allow update, delete: if request.auth.uid == resource.data.uid;
}
}
}
和firebase deploy --only firestore:rules
但是我遇到了无法通过谷歌搜索的错误。
这是我的 firebase-debug.log:
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:55:55.801Z] ----------------------------------------------------------------------
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:55:55.803Z] Command: /Users/swyx/.nvm/versions/node/v8.5.0/bin/node /Users/swyx/.nvm/versions/node/v8.5.0/bin/firebase deploy --only firestore:rules
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:55:55.803Z] CLI Version: 3.14.0
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:55:55.804Z] Platform: darwin
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:55:55.804Z] Node Version: v8.5.0
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:55:55.804Z] Time: Sun Feb 25 2018 09:55:55 GMT-0500 (EST)
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:55:55.804Z] ----------------------------------------------------------------------
[debug]
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:55:55.818Z] > command requires scopes: ["email","openid","https://www.googleapis.com/auth/cloudplatformprojects.readonly","https://www.googleapis.com/auth/firebase","https://www.googleapis.com/auth/cloud-platform"]
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:55:55.818Z] > authorizing via signed-in user
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:55:55.819Z] > refreshing access token with scopes: ["email","https://www.googleapis.com/auth/cloud-platform","https://www.googleapis.com/auth/cloudplatformprojects.readonly","https://www.googleapis.com/auth/firebase","openid"]
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:55:55.820Z] >>> HTTP REQUEST POST https://www.googleapis.com/oauth2/v3/token { refresh_token: '1/redacted',
client_id: '563584335869-redacted.apps.googleusercontent.com',
client_secret: 'redacted',
grant_type: 'refresh_token',
scope: 'email https://www.googleapis.com/auth/cloud-platform https://www.googleapis.com/auth/cloudplatformprojects.readonly https://www.googleapis.com/auth/firebase openid' }
Sun Feb 25 2018 09:55:55 GMT-0500 (EST)
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:55:55.935Z] <<< HTTP RESPONSE 200
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:55:55.943Z] >>> HTTP REQUEST GET https://admin.firebase.com/v1/projects/testfirepup1
Sun Feb 25 2018 09:55:55 GMT-0500 (EST)
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:55:56.224Z] <<< HTTP RESPONSE 200
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:55:56.225Z] >>> HTTP REQUEST GET https://admin.firebase.com/v1/database/testfirepup1/tokens
Sun Feb 25 2018 09:55:56 GMT-0500 (EST)
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:55:56.699Z] <<< HTTP RESPONSE 200
[info] 1
[info]
[info] === Deploying to 'testfirepup1'...
[info]
[info] i deploying firestore
[info] i firestore: checking firestore.rules for compilation errors...
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:55:56.917Z] >>> HTTP REQUEST POST https://firebaserules.googleapis.com/v1/projects/testfirepup1:test { source: { files: [ [Object] ] } }
Sun Feb 25 2018 09:55:56 GMT-0500 (EST)
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:55:57.103Z] <<< HTTP RESPONSE 200
[info] ✔ firestore: rules file firestore.rules compiled successfully
[info] i firestore: uploading rules firestore.rules...
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:55:57.105Z] >>> HTTP REQUEST POST https://firebaserules.googleapis.com/v1/projects/testfirepup1/rulesets { source: { files: [ [Object] ] } }
Sun Feb 25 2018 09:55:57 GMT-0500 (EST)
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:55:57.416Z] <<< HTTP RESPONSE 200
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:55:57.416Z] [rules] created ruleset projects/testfirepup1/rulesets/6e8dfacc-8c69-4fd6-95b4-a28593bdb8c1
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:55:57.417Z] [rules] releasing cloud.firestore with ruleset projects/testfirepup1/rulesets/6e8dfacc-8c69-4fd6-95b4-a28593bdb8c1
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:55:57.417Z] >>> HTTP REQUEST PUT https://firebaserules.googleapis.com/v1/projects/testfirepup1/releases/cloud.firestore { name: 'projects/testfirepup1/releases/cloud.firestore',
rulesetName: 'projects/testfirepup1/rulesets/6e8dfacc-8c69-4fd6-95b4-a28593bdb8c1' }
Sun Feb 25 2018 09:55:57 GMT-0500 (EST)
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:55:57.525Z] <<< HTTP RESPONSE 404
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:55:57.526Z] <<< HTTP RESPONSE BODY <!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang=en>
<meta charset=utf-8>
<meta name=viewport content="initial-scale=1, minimum-scale=1, width=device-width">
<title>Error 404 (Not Found)!!1</title>
<style>
*{margin:0;padding:0}html,code{font:15px/22px arial,sans-serif}html{background:#fff;color:#222;padding:15px}body{margin:7% auto 0;max-width:390px;min-height:180px;padding:30px 0 15px}* > body{background:url(//www.google.com/images/errors/robot.png) 100% 5px no-repeat;padding-right:205px}p{margin:11px 0 22px;overflow:hidden}ins{color:#777;text-decoration:none}a img{border:0}@media screen and (max-width:772px){body{background:none;margin-top:0;max-width:none;padding-right:0}}#logo{background:url(//www.google.com/images/branding/googlelogo/1x/googlelogo_color_150x54dp.png) no-repeat;margin-left:-5px}@media only screen and (min-resolution:192dpi){#logo{background:url(//www.google.com/images/branding/googlelogo/2x/googlelogo_color_150x54dp.png) no-repeat 0% 0%/100% 100%;-moz-border-image:url(//www.google.com/images/branding/googlelogo/2x/googlelogo_color_150x54dp.png) 0}}@media only screen and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio:2){#logo{background:url(//www.google.com/images/branding/googlelogo/2x/googlelogo_color_150x54dp.png) no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:100% 100%}}#logo{display:inline-block;height:54px;width:150px}
</style>
<a href=//www.google.com/><span id=logo aria-label=Google></span></a>
<p><b>404.</b> <ins>That’s an error.</ins>
<p>The requested URL <code>/v1/projects/testfirepup1/releases/cloud.firestore</code> was not found on this server. <ins>That’s all we know.</ins>
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:55:57.527Z] TypeError: Cannot create property 'error' on string '<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang=en>
<meta charset=utf-8>
<meta name=viewport content="initial-scale=1, minimum-scale=1, width=device-width">
<title>Error 404 (Not Found)!!1</title>
<style>
*{margin:0;padding:0}html,code{font:15px/22px arial,sans-serif}html{background:#fff;color:#222;padding:15px}body{margin:7% auto 0;max-width:390px;min-height:180px;padding:30px 0 15px}* > body{background:url(//www.google.com/images/errors/robot.png) 100% 5px no-repeat;padding-right:205px}p{margin:11px 0 22px;overflow:hidden}ins{color:#777;text-decoration:none}a img{border:0}@media screen and (max-width:772px){body{background:none;margin-top:0;max-width:none;padding-right:0}}#logo{background:url(//www.google.com/images/branding/googlelogo/1x/googlelogo_color_150x54dp.png) no-repeat;margin-left:-5px}@media only screen and (min-resolution:192dpi){#logo{background:url(//www.google.com/images/branding/googlelogo/2x/googlelogo_color_150x54dp.png) no-repeat 0% 0%/100% 100%;-moz-border-image:url(//www.google.com/images/branding/googlelogo/2x/googlelogo_color_150x54dp.png) 0}}@media only screen and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio:2){#logo{background:url(//www.google.com/images/branding/googlelogo/2x/googlelogo_color_150x54dp.png) no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:100% 100%}}#logo{display:inline-block;height:54px;width:150px}
</style>
<a href=//www.google.com/><span id=logo aria-label=Google></span></a>
<p><b>404.</b> <ins>That’s an error.</ins>
<p>The requested URL <code>/v1/projects/testfirepup1/releases/cloud.firestore</code> was not found on this server. <ins>That’s all we know.</ins>
'
at module.exports (/Users/swyx/.nvm/versions/node/v8.5.0/lib/node_modules/firebase-tools/lib/responseToError.js:11:16)
at Request._callback (/Users/swyx/.nvm/versions/node/v8.5.0/lib/node_modules/firebase-tools/lib/api.js:43:25)
at Request.self.callback (/Users/swyx/.nvm/versions/node/v8.5.0/lib/node_modules/firebase-tools/node_modules/request/request.js:186:22)
at emitTwo (events.js:125:13)
at Request.emit (events.js:213:7)
at Request.<anonymous> (/Users/swyx/.nvm/versions/node/v8.5.0/lib/node_modules/firebase-tools/node_modules/request/request.js:1163:10)
at emitOne (events.js:115:13)
at Request.emit (events.js:210:7)
at IncomingMessage.<anonymous> (/Users/swyx/.nvm/versions/node/v8.5.0/lib/node_modules/firebase-tools/node_modules/request/request.js:1085:12)
at Object.onceWrapper (events.js:314:30)
[error]
[error] Error: An unexpected error has occurred.
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:56:50.487Z] ----------------------------------------------------------------------
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:56:50.489Z] Command: /Users/swyx/.nvm/versions/node/v8.5.0/bin/node /Users/swyx/.nvm/versions/node/v8.5.0/bin/firebase deploy --only firestore:rules
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:56:50.490Z] CLI Version: 3.14.0
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:56:50.490Z] Platform: darwin
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:56:50.490Z] Node Version: v8.5.0
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:56:50.491Z] Time: Sun Feb 25 2018 09:56:50 GMT-0500 (EST)
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:56:50.491Z] ----------------------------------------------------------------------
[debug]
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:56:50.505Z] > command requires scopes: ["email","openid","https://www.googleapis.com/auth/cloudplatformprojects.readonly","https://www.googleapis.com/auth/firebase","https://www.googleapis.com/auth/cloud-platform"]
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:56:50.505Z] > authorizing via signed-in user
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:56:50.507Z] >>> HTTP REQUEST GET https://admin.firebase.com/v1/projects/testfirepup1
Sun Feb 25 2018 09:56:50 GMT-0500 (EST)
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:56:51.081Z] <<< HTTP RESPONSE 200
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:56:51.082Z] >>> HTTP REQUEST GET https://admin.firebase.com/v1/database/testfirepup1/tokens
Sun Feb 25 2018 09:56:51 GMT-0500 (EST)
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:56:51.586Z] <<< HTTP RESPONSE 200
[info] 1
[info]
[info] === Deploying to 'testfirepup1'...
[info]
[info] i deploying firestore
[info] i firestore: checking firestore.rules for compilation errors...
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:56:51.847Z] >>> HTTP REQUEST POST https://firebaserules.googleapis.com/v1/projects/testfirepup1:test { source: { files: [ [Object] ] } }
Sun Feb 25 2018 09:56:51 GMT-0500 (EST)
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:56:52.036Z] <<< HTTP RESPONSE 200
[info] ✔ firestore: rules file firestore.rules compiled successfully
[info] i firestore: uploading rules firestore.rules...
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:56:52.038Z] >>> HTTP REQUEST POST https://firebaserules.googleapis.com/v1/projects/testfirepup1/rulesets { source: { files: [ [Object] ] } }
Sun Feb 25 2018 09:56:52 GMT-0500 (EST)
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:56:52.331Z] <<< HTTP RESPONSE 200
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:56:52.331Z] [rules] created ruleset projects/testfirepup1/rulesets/e1d12cdc-2551-42eb-957a-25e7a9aa7bca
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:56:52.332Z] [rules] releasing cloud.firestore with ruleset projects/testfirepup1/rulesets/e1d12cdc-2551-42eb-957a-25e7a9aa7bca
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:56:52.332Z] >>> HTTP REQUEST PUT https://firebaserules.googleapis.com/v1/projects/testfirepup1/releases/cloud.firestore { name: 'projects/testfirepup1/releases/cloud.firestore',
rulesetName: 'projects/testfirepup1/rulesets/e1d12cdc-2551-42eb-957a-25e7a9aa7bca' }
Sun Feb 25 2018 09:56:52 GMT-0500 (EST)
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:56:52.444Z] <<< HTTP RESPONSE 404
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:56:52.444Z] <<< HTTP RESPONSE BODY <!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang=en>
<meta charset=utf-8>
<meta name=viewport content="initial-scale=1, minimum-scale=1, width=device-width">
<title>Error 404 (Not Found)!!1</title>
<style>
*{margin:0;padding:0}html,code{font:15px/22px arial,sans-serif}html{background:#fff;color:#222;padding:15px}body{margin:7% auto 0;max-width:390px;min-height:180px;padding:30px 0 15px}* > body{background:url(//www.google.com/images/errors/robot.png) 100% 5px no-repeat;padding-right:205px}p{margin:11px 0 22px;overflow:hidden}ins{color:#777;text-decoration:none}a img{border:0}@media screen and (max-width:772px){body{background:none;margin-top:0;max-width:none;padding-right:0}}#logo{background:url(//www.google.com/images/branding/googlelogo/1x/googlelogo_color_150x54dp.png) no-repeat;margin-left:-5px}@media only screen and (min-resolution:192dpi){#logo{background:url(//www.google.com/images/branding/googlelogo/2x/googlelogo_color_150x54dp.png) no-repeat 0% 0%/100% 100%;-moz-border-image:url(//www.google.com/images/branding/googlelogo/2x/googlelogo_color_150x54dp.png) 0}}@media only screen and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio:2){#logo{background:url(//www.google.com/images/branding/googlelogo/2x/googlelogo_color_150x54dp.png) no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:100% 100%}}#logo{display:inline-block;height:54px;width:150px}
</style>
<a href=//www.google.com/><span id=logo aria-label=Google></span></a>
<p><b>404.</b> <ins>That’s an error.</ins>
<p>The requested URL <code>/v1/projects/testfirepup1/releases/cloud.firestore</code> was not found on this server. <ins>That’s all we know.</ins>
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:56:52.446Z] TypeError: Cannot create property 'error' on string '<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang=en>
<meta charset=utf-8>
<meta name=viewport content="initial-scale=1, minimum-scale=1, width=device-width">
<title>Error 404 (Not Found)!!1</title>
<style>
*{margin:0;padding:0}html,code{font:15px/22px arial,sans-serif}html{background:#fff;color:#222;padding:15px}body{margin:7% auto 0;max-width:390px;min-height:180px;padding:30px 0 15px}* > body{background:url(//www.google.com/images/errors/robot.png) 100% 5px no-repeat;padding-right:205px}p{margin:11px 0 22px;overflow:hidden}ins{color:#777;text-decoration:none}a img{border:0}@media screen and (max-width:772px){body{background:none;margin-top:0;max-width:none;padding-right:0}}#logo{background:url(//www.google.com/images/branding/googlelogo/1x/googlelogo_color_150x54dp.png) no-repeat;margin-left:-5px}@media only screen and (min-resolution:192dpi){#logo{background:url(//www.google.com/images/branding/googlelogo/2x/googlelogo_color_150x54dp.png) no-repeat 0% 0%/100% 100%;-moz-border-image:url(//www.google.com/images/branding/googlelogo/2x/googlelogo_color_150x54dp.png) 0}}@media only screen and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio:2){#logo{background:url(//www.google.com/images/branding/googlelogo/2x/googlelogo_color_150x54dp.png) no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:100% 100%}}#logo{display:inline-block;height:54px;width:150px}
</style>
<a href=//www.google.com/><span id=logo aria-label=Google></span></a>
<p><b>404.</b> <ins>That’s an error.</ins>
<p>The requested URL <code>/v1/projects/testfirepup1/releases/cloud.firestore</code> was not found on this server. <ins>That’s all we know.</ins>
'
at module.exports (/Users/swyx/.nvm/versions/node/v8.5.0/lib/node_modules/firebase-tools/lib/responseToError.js:11:16)
at Request._callback (/Users/swyx/.nvm/versions/node/v8.5.0/lib/node_modules/firebase-tools/lib/api.js:43:25)
at Request.self.callback (/Users/swyx/.nvm/versions/node/v8.5.0/lib/node_modules/firebase-tools/node_modules/request/request.js:186:22)
at emitTwo (events.js:125:13)
at Request.emit (events.js:213:7)
at Request.<anonymous> (/Users/swyx/.nvm/versions/node/v8.5.0/lib/node_modules/firebase-tools/node_modules/request/request.js:1163:10)
at emitOne (events.js:115:13)
at Request.emit (events.js:210:7)
at IncomingMessage.<anonymous> (/Users/swyx/.nvm/versions/node/v8.5.0/lib/node_modules/firebase-tools/node_modules/request/request.js:1085:12)
at Object.onceWrapper (events.js:314:30)
[error]
[error] Error: An unexpected error has occurred.
我不知道哪里出了问题，所以我不知道要解决什么问题。请帮忙！
已通过更新 firebase-tools 版本解决。从 3.14 到 3.17 的重大变化 :( 非常感谢@bob snyder。
OP 在评论中指出失败是因为没有最新版本的 Firebase CLI。要查看安装的版本号，请使用 firebase -V.
由于新版本的 Firebase CLI 不断添加功能，the documentation 建议经常更新以确保您拥有最新版本：
In many cases, new features and bug fixes are available only with the
latest version of the Firebase CLI and the firebase-functions SDK.
It's a good practice to frequently update both the Firebase CLI and
the SDK with these commands inside the functions folder of your
Firebase project:
npm install firebase-functions@latest firebase-admin@latest --save
npm install -g firebase-tools
作为参考，Firebase CLI 是 open-source 和 available here。
我正在尝试部署这个：
firestore.rules 文件:
service cloud.firestore {
match /databases/{database}/documents {
match /documents/{document} {
// must be authenticated to view or create doc
allow create, read: if request.auth != null;
// must be your own doc to update
allow update, delete: if request.auth.uid == resource.data.uid;
}
}
}
和firebase deploy --only firestore:rules
但是我遇到了无法通过谷歌搜索的错误。
这是我的 firebase-debug.log:
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:55:55.801Z] ----------------------------------------------------------------------
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:55:55.803Z] Command: /Users/swyx/.nvm/versions/node/v8.5.0/bin/node /Users/swyx/.nvm/versions/node/v8.5.0/bin/firebase deploy --only firestore:rules
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:55:55.803Z] CLI Version: 3.14.0
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:55:55.804Z] Platform: darwin
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:55:55.804Z] Node Version: v8.5.0
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:55:55.804Z] Time: Sun Feb 25 2018 09:55:55 GMT-0500 (EST)
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:55:55.804Z] ----------------------------------------------------------------------
[debug]
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:55:55.818Z] > command requires scopes: ["email","openid","https://www.googleapis.com/auth/cloudplatformprojects.readonly","https://www.googleapis.com/auth/firebase","https://www.googleapis.com/auth/cloud-platform"]
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:55:55.818Z] > authorizing via signed-in user
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:55:55.819Z] > refreshing access token with scopes: ["email","https://www.googleapis.com/auth/cloud-platform","https://www.googleapis.com/auth/cloudplatformprojects.readonly","https://www.googleapis.com/auth/firebase","openid"]
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:55:55.820Z] >>> HTTP REQUEST POST https://www.googleapis.com/oauth2/v3/token { refresh_token: '1/redacted',
client_id: '563584335869-redacted.apps.googleusercontent.com',
client_secret: 'redacted',
grant_type: 'refresh_token',
scope: 'email https://www.googleapis.com/auth/cloud-platform https://www.googleapis.com/auth/cloudplatformprojects.readonly https://www.googleapis.com/auth/firebase openid' }
Sun Feb 25 2018 09:55:55 GMT-0500 (EST)
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:55:55.935Z] <<< HTTP RESPONSE 200
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:55:55.943Z] >>> HTTP REQUEST GET https://admin.firebase.com/v1/projects/testfirepup1
Sun Feb 25 2018 09:55:55 GMT-0500 (EST)
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:55:56.224Z] <<< HTTP RESPONSE 200
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:55:56.225Z] >>> HTTP REQUEST GET https://admin.firebase.com/v1/database/testfirepup1/tokens
Sun Feb 25 2018 09:55:56 GMT-0500 (EST)
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:55:56.699Z] <<< HTTP RESPONSE 200
[info] 1
[info]
[info] === Deploying to 'testfirepup1'...
[info]
[info] i deploying firestore
[info] i firestore: checking firestore.rules for compilation errors...
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:55:56.917Z] >>> HTTP REQUEST POST https://firebaserules.googleapis.com/v1/projects/testfirepup1:test { source: { files: [ [Object] ] } }
Sun Feb 25 2018 09:55:56 GMT-0500 (EST)
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:55:57.103Z] <<< HTTP RESPONSE 200
[info] ✔ firestore: rules file firestore.rules compiled successfully
[info] i firestore: uploading rules firestore.rules...
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:55:57.105Z] >>> HTTP REQUEST POST https://firebaserules.googleapis.com/v1/projects/testfirepup1/rulesets { source: { files: [ [Object] ] } }
Sun Feb 25 2018 09:55:57 GMT-0500 (EST)
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:55:57.416Z] <<< HTTP RESPONSE 200
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:55:57.416Z] [rules] created ruleset projects/testfirepup1/rulesets/6e8dfacc-8c69-4fd6-95b4-a28593bdb8c1
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:55:57.417Z] [rules] releasing cloud.firestore with ruleset projects/testfirepup1/rulesets/6e8dfacc-8c69-4fd6-95b4-a28593bdb8c1
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:55:57.417Z] >>> HTTP REQUEST PUT https://firebaserules.googleapis.com/v1/projects/testfirepup1/releases/cloud.firestore { name: 'projects/testfirepup1/releases/cloud.firestore',
rulesetName: 'projects/testfirepup1/rulesets/6e8dfacc-8c69-4fd6-95b4-a28593bdb8c1' }
Sun Feb 25 2018 09:55:57 GMT-0500 (EST)
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:55:57.525Z] <<< HTTP RESPONSE 404
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:55:57.526Z] <<< HTTP RESPONSE BODY <!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang=en>
<meta charset=utf-8>
<meta name=viewport content="initial-scale=1, minimum-scale=1, width=device-width">
<title>Error 404 (Not Found)!!1</title>
<style>
*{margin:0;padding:0}html,code{font:15px/22px arial,sans-serif}html{background:#fff;color:#222;padding:15px}body{margin:7% auto 0;max-width:390px;min-height:180px;padding:30px 0 15px}* > body{background:url(//www.google.com/images/errors/robot.png) 100% 5px no-repeat;padding-right:205px}p{margin:11px 0 22px;overflow:hidden}ins{color:#777;text-decoration:none}a img{border:0}@media screen and (max-width:772px){body{background:none;margin-top:0;max-width:none;padding-right:0}}#logo{background:url(//www.google.com/images/branding/googlelogo/1x/googlelogo_color_150x54dp.png) no-repeat;margin-left:-5px}@media only screen and (min-resolution:192dpi){#logo{background:url(//www.google.com/images/branding/googlelogo/2x/googlelogo_color_150x54dp.png) no-repeat 0% 0%/100% 100%;-moz-border-image:url(//www.google.com/images/branding/googlelogo/2x/googlelogo_color_150x54dp.png) 0}}@media only screen and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio:2){#logo{background:url(//www.google.com/images/branding/googlelogo/2x/googlelogo_color_150x54dp.png) no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:100% 100%}}#logo{display:inline-block;height:54px;width:150px}
</style>
<a href=//www.google.com/><span id=logo aria-label=Google></span></a>
<p><b>404.</b> <ins>That’s an error.</ins>
<p>The requested URL <code>/v1/projects/testfirepup1/releases/cloud.firestore</code> was not found on this server. <ins>That’s all we know.</ins>
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:55:57.527Z] TypeError: Cannot create property 'error' on string '<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang=en>
<meta charset=utf-8>
<meta name=viewport content="initial-scale=1, minimum-scale=1, width=device-width">
<title>Error 404 (Not Found)!!1</title>
<style>
*{margin:0;padding:0}html,code{font:15px/22px arial,sans-serif}html{background:#fff;color:#222;padding:15px}body{margin:7% auto 0;max-width:390px;min-height:180px;padding:30px 0 15px}* > body{background:url(//www.google.com/images/errors/robot.png) 100% 5px no-repeat;padding-right:205px}p{margin:11px 0 22px;overflow:hidden}ins{color:#777;text-decoration:none}a img{border:0}@media screen and (max-width:772px){body{background:none;margin-top:0;max-width:none;padding-right:0}}#logo{background:url(//www.google.com/images/branding/googlelogo/1x/googlelogo_color_150x54dp.png) no-repeat;margin-left:-5px}@media only screen and (min-resolution:192dpi){#logo{background:url(//www.google.com/images/branding/googlelogo/2x/googlelogo_color_150x54dp.png) no-repeat 0% 0%/100% 100%;-moz-border-image:url(//www.google.com/images/branding/googlelogo/2x/googlelogo_color_150x54dp.png) 0}}@media only screen and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio:2){#logo{background:url(//www.google.com/images/branding/googlelogo/2x/googlelogo_color_150x54dp.png) no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:100% 100%}}#logo{display:inline-block;height:54px;width:150px}
</style>
<a href=//www.google.com/><span id=logo aria-label=Google></span></a>
<p><b>404.</b> <ins>That’s an error.</ins>
<p>The requested URL <code>/v1/projects/testfirepup1/releases/cloud.firestore</code> was not found on this server. <ins>That’s all we know.</ins>
'
at module.exports (/Users/swyx/.nvm/versions/node/v8.5.0/lib/node_modules/firebase-tools/lib/responseToError.js:11:16)
at Request._callback (/Users/swyx/.nvm/versions/node/v8.5.0/lib/node_modules/firebase-tools/lib/api.js:43:25)
at Request.self.callback (/Users/swyx/.nvm/versions/node/v8.5.0/lib/node_modules/firebase-tools/node_modules/request/request.js:186:22)
at emitTwo (events.js:125:13)
at Request.emit (events.js:213:7)
at Request.<anonymous> (/Users/swyx/.nvm/versions/node/v8.5.0/lib/node_modules/firebase-tools/node_modules/request/request.js:1163:10)
at emitOne (events.js:115:13)
at Request.emit (events.js:210:7)
at IncomingMessage.<anonymous> (/Users/swyx/.nvm/versions/node/v8.5.0/lib/node_modules/firebase-tools/node_modules/request/request.js:1085:12)
at Object.onceWrapper (events.js:314:30)
[error]
[error] Error: An unexpected error has occurred.
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:56:50.487Z] ----------------------------------------------------------------------
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:56:50.489Z] Command: /Users/swyx/.nvm/versions/node/v8.5.0/bin/node /Users/swyx/.nvm/versions/node/v8.5.0/bin/firebase deploy --only firestore:rules
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:56:50.490Z] CLI Version: 3.14.0
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:56:50.490Z] Platform: darwin
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:56:50.490Z] Node Version: v8.5.0
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:56:50.491Z] Time: Sun Feb 25 2018 09:56:50 GMT-0500 (EST)
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:56:50.491Z] ----------------------------------------------------------------------
[debug]
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:56:50.505Z] > command requires scopes: ["email","openid","https://www.googleapis.com/auth/cloudplatformprojects.readonly","https://www.googleapis.com/auth/firebase","https://www.googleapis.com/auth/cloud-platform"]
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:56:50.505Z] > authorizing via signed-in user
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:56:50.507Z] >>> HTTP REQUEST GET https://admin.firebase.com/v1/projects/testfirepup1
Sun Feb 25 2018 09:56:50 GMT-0500 (EST)
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:56:51.081Z] <<< HTTP RESPONSE 200
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:56:51.082Z] >>> HTTP REQUEST GET https://admin.firebase.com/v1/database/testfirepup1/tokens
Sun Feb 25 2018 09:56:51 GMT-0500 (EST)
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:56:51.586Z] <<< HTTP RESPONSE 200
[info] 1
[info]
[info] === Deploying to 'testfirepup1'...
[info]
[info] i deploying firestore
[info] i firestore: checking firestore.rules for compilation errors...
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:56:51.847Z] >>> HTTP REQUEST POST https://firebaserules.googleapis.com/v1/projects/testfirepup1:test { source: { files: [ [Object] ] } }
Sun Feb 25 2018 09:56:51 GMT-0500 (EST)
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:56:52.036Z] <<< HTTP RESPONSE 200
[info] ✔ firestore: rules file firestore.rules compiled successfully
[info] i firestore: uploading rules firestore.rules...
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:56:52.038Z] >>> HTTP REQUEST POST https://firebaserules.googleapis.com/v1/projects/testfirepup1/rulesets { source: { files: [ [Object] ] } }
Sun Feb 25 2018 09:56:52 GMT-0500 (EST)
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:56:52.331Z] <<< HTTP RESPONSE 200
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:56:52.331Z] [rules] created ruleset projects/testfirepup1/rulesets/e1d12cdc-2551-42eb-957a-25e7a9aa7bca
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:56:52.332Z] [rules] releasing cloud.firestore with ruleset projects/testfirepup1/rulesets/e1d12cdc-2551-42eb-957a-25e7a9aa7bca
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:56:52.332Z] >>> HTTP REQUEST PUT https://firebaserules.googleapis.com/v1/projects/testfirepup1/releases/cloud.firestore { name: 'projects/testfirepup1/releases/cloud.firestore',
rulesetName: 'projects/testfirepup1/rulesets/e1d12cdc-2551-42eb-957a-25e7a9aa7bca' }
Sun Feb 25 2018 09:56:52 GMT-0500 (EST)
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:56:52.444Z] <<< HTTP RESPONSE 404
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:56:52.444Z] <<< HTTP RESPONSE BODY <!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang=en>
<meta charset=utf-8>
<meta name=viewport content="initial-scale=1, minimum-scale=1, width=device-width">
<title>Error 404 (Not Found)!!1</title>
<style>
*{margin:0;padding:0}html,code{font:15px/22px arial,sans-serif}html{background:#fff;color:#222;padding:15px}body{margin:7% auto 0;max-width:390px;min-height:180px;padding:30px 0 15px}* > body{background:url(//www.google.com/images/errors/robot.png) 100% 5px no-repeat;padding-right:205px}p{margin:11px 0 22px;overflow:hidden}ins{color:#777;text-decoration:none}a img{border:0}@media screen and (max-width:772px){body{background:none;margin-top:0;max-width:none;padding-right:0}}#logo{background:url(//www.google.com/images/branding/googlelogo/1x/googlelogo_color_150x54dp.png) no-repeat;margin-left:-5px}@media only screen and (min-resolution:192dpi){#logo{background:url(//www.google.com/images/branding/googlelogo/2x/googlelogo_color_150x54dp.png) no-repeat 0% 0%/100% 100%;-moz-border-image:url(//www.google.com/images/branding/googlelogo/2x/googlelogo_color_150x54dp.png) 0}}@media only screen and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio:2){#logo{background:url(//www.google.com/images/branding/googlelogo/2x/googlelogo_color_150x54dp.png) no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:100% 100%}}#logo{display:inline-block;height:54px;width:150px}
</style>
<a href=//www.google.com/><span id=logo aria-label=Google></span></a>
<p><b>404.</b> <ins>That’s an error.</ins>
<p>The requested URL <code>/v1/projects/testfirepup1/releases/cloud.firestore</code> was not found on this server. <ins>That’s all we know.</ins>
[debug] [2018-02-25T14:56:52.446Z] TypeError: Cannot create property 'error' on string '<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang=en>
<meta charset=utf-8>
<meta name=viewport content="initial-scale=1, minimum-scale=1, width=device-width">
<title>Error 404 (Not Found)!!1</title>
<style>
*{margin:0;padding:0}html,code{font:15px/22px arial,sans-serif}html{background:#fff;color:#222;padding:15px}body{margin:7% auto 0;max-width:390px;min-height:180px;padding:30px 0 15px}* > body{background:url(//www.google.com/images/errors/robot.png) 100% 5px no-repeat;padding-right:205px}p{margin:11px 0 22px;overflow:hidden}ins{color:#777;text-decoration:none}a img{border:0}@media screen and (max-width:772px){body{background:none;margin-top:0;max-width:none;padding-right:0}}#logo{background:url(//www.google.com/images/branding/googlelogo/1x/googlelogo_color_150x54dp.png) no-repeat;margin-left:-5px}@media only screen and (min-resolution:192dpi){#logo{background:url(//www.google.com/images/branding/googlelogo/2x/googlelogo_color_150x54dp.png) no-repeat 0% 0%/100% 100%;-moz-border-image:url(//www.google.com/images/branding/googlelogo/2x/googlelogo_color_150x54dp.png) 0}}@media only screen and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio:2){#logo{background:url(//www.google.com/images/branding/googlelogo/2x/googlelogo_color_150x54dp.png) no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:100% 100%}}#logo{display:inline-block;height:54px;width:150px}
</style>
<a href=//www.google.com/><span id=logo aria-label=Google></span></a>
<p><b>404.</b> <ins>That’s an error.</ins>
<p>The requested URL <code>/v1/projects/testfirepup1/releases/cloud.firestore</code> was not found on this server. <ins>That’s all we know.</ins>
'
at module.exports (/Users/swyx/.nvm/versions/node/v8.5.0/lib/node_modules/firebase-tools/lib/responseToError.js:11:16)
at Request._callback (/Users/swyx/.nvm/versions/node/v8.5.0/lib/node_modules/firebase-tools/lib/api.js:43:25)
at Request.self.callback (/Users/swyx/.nvm/versions/node/v8.5.0/lib/node_modules/firebase-tools/node_modules/request/request.js:186:22)
at emitTwo (events.js:125:13)
at Request.emit (events.js:213:7)
at Request.<anonymous> (/Users/swyx/.nvm/versions/node/v8.5.0/lib/node_modules/firebase-tools/node_modules/request/request.js:1163:10)
at emitOne (events.js:115:13)
at Request.emit (events.js:210:7)
at IncomingMessage.<anonymous> (/Users/swyx/.nvm/versions/node/v8.5.0/lib/node_modules/firebase-tools/node_modules/request/request.js:1085:12)
at Object.onceWrapper (events.js:314:30)
[error]
[error] Error: An unexpected error has occurred.
我不知道哪里出了问题，所以我不知道要解决什么问题。请帮忙！
已通过更新 firebase-tools 版本解决。从 3.14 到 3.17 的重大变化 :( 非常感谢@bob snyder。
OP 在评论中指出失败是因为没有最新版本的 Firebase CLI。要查看安装的版本号，请使用 firebase -V.
由于新版本的 Firebase CLI 不断添加功能，the documentation 建议经常更新以确保您拥有最新版本：
In many cases, new features and bug fixes are available only with the latest version of the Firebase CLI and the firebase-functions SDK. It's a good practice to frequently update both the Firebase CLI and the SDK with these commands inside the functions folder of your Firebase project:
npm install firebase-functions@latest firebase-admin@latest --save
npm install -g firebase-tools
作为参考，Firebase CLI 是 open-source 和 available here。