Mysql 查询不在另一个 table

Question

select * from tab1;
+------+
| id   |
+------+
|    1 |
|    2 |
|    3 |
|    4 |
+------+

select * from empt;
+------+------+------+
| id   | l1   | l2   |
+------+------+------+
|   10 |    1 |  100 |
|   11 |    1 |  101 |
|   12 |    1 |  102 |
|   13 |    2 |  100 |
|   14 |    4 |  101 |
+------+------+------+

empt table 中的 L1 列是 tab1.id 的外键。

我需要 tab1 的 ID，它在 l2 列

中没有 100

我试过但没有得到正确结果的查询。

select tab1.id from tab1 left join empt on tab1.id = empt.l1
where l2 not in(100);

我想要的输出是

+------+
|tab1.id|
+------+
|    3 |
|    4 |
+------+

Answer 1

SELECT id FROM tab1 WHERE id NOT IN (SELECT l1 FROM empt WHERE l2 = 100);

Answer 2

为您的查询添加分组依据

select tab1.id 
from tab1 
    left join empt on tab1.id = empt.l1 
where l2 not in (100) 
group by tab1.id

Answer 3

使用NOT EXISTS

select t1.id
from tab1 t1
where not exists(select 1 from empt t2 where t2.l1 = t1.id and t2.l2 = 100)

Answer 4

SELECT Distinct tab1.id
FROM tab1
LEFT JOIN 
(SELECT * FROM empt WHERE empt.12 = 100) t on tab1.id = t.l1
WHERE t.l1 IS NULL

Answer 5

SELECT DISTINCT x.*  
           FROM tab1 x 
           LEFT 
           JOIN empt y 
             ON y.l1 = x.id 
            AND y.l2 IN(100) 
          WHERE y.l1 IS NULL;

Answer 6

您不需要使用左连接一个简单的 select Sql 语句就可以解决您的问题:

select id from tab1 where id not in(select l1 from empt where l2 = 100)

此致

Mysql 查询不在另一个 table

Mysql Query Not in another table

mysql

sql

database

psql