C# 如何在 HTTPS (Magento 1.9.3.3) 中使用 SOAP V2 添加客户数据

Question

我正在开发一个 C# winapp 来将客户数据添加到 Magento 服务器。我的服务器使用的是 Magento 1.9.3.3。当我尝试使用 https 协议向服务器添加数据时遇到问题。如果使用 http.

，下面的代码可以完美运行

这是我的 App.config 文件。

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<configuration>
    <system.serviceModel>
    <bindings>
      <basicHttpBinding>
        <binding name="httpsBinding" allowCookies="true" maxReceivedMessageSize="2147483647" maxBufferPoolSize="2147483647">
      <readerQuotas maxDepth="2147483647" maxStringContentLength="2147483647" maxArrayLength="2147483647" maxBytesPerRead="2147483647" maxNameTableCharCount="2147483647" />
          <security mode="Transport">
            <transport clientCredentialType="None" 
              proxyCredentialType="None" realm=""/>
            <message clientCredentialType="Certificate" algorithmSuite="Default"/>
          </security>
        </binding>
      </basicHttpBinding>
    </bindings>
        <client>    
            <endpoint address="https://192.168.1.72/magento/index.php/api/v2_soap/index/"
                binding="basicHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration="httpsBinding"
                contract="MagentoService.PortType" name="Port" />
        </client>
    </system.serviceModel>
</configuration>

这是创建客户的代码。

    PortTypeClient mservice = new PortTypeClient();
            var mlogin = mservice.login("SoapUser", "ApiKey"); //login
        try
        {        
                int newCustomerCreateID = 0;
                filters myfilter = new filters();

                // Create Customer
                customerCustomerEntityToCreate customerCreate = new customerCustomerEntityToCreate();
                customerCreate.email = "tarasdzxc@gmail.com";
                customerCreate.password = "0000000000";
                customerCreate.firstname = "tarawat";
                customerCreate.lastname = "kingposs";
                customerCreate.middlename = "";
                customerCreate.store_id = 1;
                customerCreate.store_idSpecified = true;
                customerCreate.website_id = 1;
                customerCreate.website_idSpecified = true;
                customerCreate.group_id = 1;
                customerCreate.group_idSpecified = true;
                customerCreate.prefix = "MR";
                customerCreate.dob = "10/01/1995";
                customerCreate.gender = Int32.Parse("1"); //1-Male;2-Female
                customerCreate.genderSpecified = true;

                newCustomerCreateID = 
                mservice.customerCustomerCreate(mlogin, customerCreate);
                MessageBox.Show(newCustomerCreateID.ToString());
                mservice.endSession(mlogin);                                 
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                //Unable to create account
                MessageBox.Show(ex.ToString());
            }

在我运行它之后它给了我这个错误：

System.ServiceModel.FaultException: 'SOAP-ERROR: Parsing WSDL: Couldn't load from 'https://192.168.1.72/magento/index.php/api/v2_soap/index/?wsdl=1' : failed to load external entity "https://192.168.1.72/magento/index.php/api/v2_soap/index/?wsdl=1"'

如果我将安全模式更改为 http，它可以完美运行，但我需要使用 https。我尝试复制 url https://192.168.1.72/magento/index.php/api/v2_soap/index/?wsdl=1 and enter to browser results is show XML like this。

最后，我使用的是 Apache 2.4 的 OpenSSL，我已经允许我的 php.ini 进行 SSL 扩展，但在我的 localhost 中说它不安全。

更新：仍然无效。我从 Rom Eh 的回答中得到了这个错误

System.ServiceModel.ProtocolException: 'The content type text/xml; charset=utf-8 of the response message does not match the content type of the binding (application/soap+xml; charset=utf-8). If using a custom encoder, be sure that the IsContentTypeSupported method is implemented properly. The first 470 bytes of the response were: '<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<SOAP-ENV:Envelope xmlns:SOAP-ENV="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/"><SOAP-ENV:Body><SOAP-ENV:Fault><faultcode>WSDL</faultcode><faultstring>SOAP-ERROR: Parsing WSDL: Couldn't load from 'https://192.168.1.72/magento2/index.php/api/v2_soap/index/?wsdl=1' : failed to load external entity "https://192.168.1.72/magento2/index.php/api/v2_soap/index/?wsdl=1"
</faultstring></SOAP-ENV:Fault></SOAP-ENV:Body></SOAP-ENV:Envelope>

Answer 1

OP 是我的同事，我们已经在几天前解决了这个问题，我将此发布给对此问题感到好奇的人。

首先，他的app.config绝对没问题。 basicHttpBinding 与 Transport 模式可以与 HTTPS 一起使用，但 实际问题是他的 SSL 是 self-signed 证书 。来自 Visual Studio 的错误报告没有提供足够的信息，您还必须查看 Apache 错误日志 (error.log)。它总是在下面抛出这些错误

SoapServer::SoapServer(): SSL operation failed with code 1. OpenSSL Error messages:\nerror:14090086:SSL routines:ssl3_get_server_certificate:certificate verify failed in C:\xampp\htdocs\magento\lib\Zend\Soap\Server.php on line 814
SoapServer::SoapServer(): Failed to enable crypto in C:\xampp\htdocs\magento\lib\Zend\Soap\Server.php on line 814
SoapServer::SoapServer(): I/O warning : failed to load external entity &quot;https://192.168.1.72/magento/index.php/api/v2_soap/index/?wsdl=1&quot; in C:\xampp\htdocs\magento\lib\Zend\Soap\Server.php on line 814
PHP Fatal error:  SOAP-ERROR: Parsing WSDL: Couldn't load from 'https://192.168.1.72/magento/index.php/api/v2_soap/index/?wsdl=1' : failed to load external entity "https://192.168.1.72/magento/index.php/api/v2_soap/index/?wsdl=1"\n in C:\xampp\htdocs\magento\lib\Zend\Soap\Server.php on line 814

显示问题是OpenSSL未能验证他的证书。所以我们更改了使用合法 SSL 的测试环境，一切正常。

C# 如何在 HTTPS (Magento 1.9.3.3) 中使用 SOAP V2 添加客户数据

C# How do I add customer data using SOAP V2 in HTTPS (Magento 1.9.3.3)

c#

soap

wsdl

magento-1.9