如何在 Kotlin 中使用 sealed class 实现 ViewHolder

How to implement ViewHolder using sealed class in Kotlin

我在这条推文中看到了一个有趣的 viewholder 实现 https://twitter.com/AndroidDev/status/972502799496790018

override fun onBindViewHolder(holder: SealedAdapterViewHolder, position: Int) {
  return when (holder) {
    is HeaderHolder -> holder.displayHeader(items[position])
    is DetailsHolder -> holder.displayDetails(items[position])
  }
}

不幸的是,我不知道如何实现 thouse holders。而且我没有找到这个技巧的任何例子。

在我的 viewholders 中,我必须扩展 RecyclerView.ViewHolder 并且我必须扩展 sealed class 以便我可以在 "when clauses" 中使用它。不允许多重继承。

那么这可能吗?如果可能的话怎么办?

P.S.

原作者这样写:

You can also use sealed classes in a RecyclerView adapter. They’re a perfect fit for ViewHolders - with a clean set of types to dispatch explicitly to each holder. Used as an expression, the compiler will error if all types aren’t matched.

像这样:

sealed class SealedAdapterViewHolder(itemView: View) : RecyclerView.ViewHolder(itemView) {

    class HeaderHolder(view: View) : SealedAdapterViewHolder(view)

    class DetailsHolder(view: View) : SealedAdapterViewHolder(view)
}

它在线程的第一个 post 中。

fun foo(holder : SealedAdapterViewHolder){
    when (holder) {
       is HeaderHolder -> holder.displayHeader(items[position])
       is DetailsHolder -> holder.displayDetails(items[position])
    }
}

sealed class SealedAdapterViewHolder(view: View) : RecyclerView.ViewHolder(view)
data class HeaderHolder(val view: View): SealedAdapterViewHolder(view){
    fun displayHeader(...){}
}
data class DetailsHolder(val view: View): SealedAdapterViewHolder(view){
    fun displayDetails(...){}
}