检测 AppBarLayout 和 NestedScrollView 的滚动效果

Detect scrolling effects for AppBarLayout & NestedScrollView

我有这个布局(代码在底部),其中包含顶部的 CollapsingToolBarLayout 和底部的 NestedScrollView。

当我向上滚动时,折叠工具栏将开始折叠,然后滚动视图将首先与折叠工具栏一起向上滚动,然后到折叠工具栏的后面。

我想在折叠工具栏中添加一些动画(向上滚动时图像向左滑动,向下滚动时图像向后滑动)。现在的问题是:有时,当我向上滚动时,图像不会向左滑动。当它向左滑动时,我向下滚动时,它不会向后滑动。

我通过 onOffsetChangedAppBarLayoutOnTouchListenerNestedScrollView 触发这些动画。

// People image slide left when user scrolls up on the scroll view
mScrollView.setOnTouchListener(scrollViewTouchListener);


// People image slide back when app bar is almost expanded
mAppBar.addOnOffsetChangedListener(appBarOffsetChangedListener);

// OnOffsetChangedListener for the AppBarLayout
    private AppBarLayout.OnOffsetChangedListener appBarOffsetChangedListener = new AppBarLayout.OnOffsetChangedListener() {
        @Override
        public void onOffsetChanged(AppBarLayout appBarLayout, int offset) {

    // If the app bar is almost expanded and people image slided left, make it slide back
    if ((offset > -20 || offset == 0) && mPeopleSlidedLeft) {
        mPeopleImage.animate().setDuration(animationTime)
                .translationX(originalPeoplePosition[0]);
        mPeopleSlidedLeft = false;
    }
}
};

// Touch listener for the scroll view
private View.OnTouchListener scrollViewTouchListener = new View.OnTouchListener() {
    @Override
    public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
        float y = event.getY();

    if (event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE) {
        float dy = y - mPreviousY;

        // if user scrolls up and people image hasn't slided left,
        if (dy < -1 && mPeopleSlidedLeft == false) {
            DisplayMetrics dm = new DisplayMetrics();
            getActivity().getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(dm);

            int xDest = dm.widthPixels / 2;
            xDest += mPeopleImage.getMeasuredWidth() / 2;
            mPeopleImage.animate().setDuration(animationTime)
                    .translationX(originalPeoplePosition[0] - xDest);
        }
    }

    mPeopleSlidedLeft = true;
    mPreviousY = y;
    return false;
}
};

请注意,滚动视图的 setOnScrollChangeListener 将不起作用,因为它不会在工具栏折叠时触发。

布局的简化版本如下:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">

    <android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
        android:id="@+id/appbar"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
        android:theme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar"
        app:elevation="0dp">

        <android.support.design.widget.CollapsingToolbarLayout
            android:id="@+id/collapsing_toolbar"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:layout_marginTop="@dimen/collapsing_toolbar_margin"
            android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
            android:minHeight="120dp"
            app:contentScrim="?attr/colorPrimary"
            app:expandedTitleMarginEnd="64dp"
            app:expandedTitleMarginStart="48dp"
            app:layout_scrollFlags="scroll|exitUntilCollapsed">

            <LinearLayout
                android:id="@+id/backdrop"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:background="@color/white"
                android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
                android:orientation="vertical"
                app:layout_collapseMode="parallax">

            </LinearLayout>

            <android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
                android:id="@+id/toolbar"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="@dimen/toolbar_height"
                android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
                app:contentInsetEnd="16dp"
                app:contentInsetStart="16dp"
                app:elevation="0dp"
                app:layout_collapseMode="pin"
                app:popupTheme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Light">

            </android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar>

        </android.support.design.widget.CollapsingToolbarLayout>

    </android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>

        <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:animateLayoutChanges="true"
        android:background="@color/white"
        android:orientation="vertical"
        app:layout_behavior="@string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior">

        <android.support.v4.widget.NestedScrollView
            android:id="@+id/scroll_view"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="0dp"
            android:layout_weight="1">

        </android.support.v4.widget.NestedScrollView>

    </LinearLayout>

    <include
        layout="@layout/notification"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="@dimen/active_inactive_time_height"
        android:layout_gravity="bottom"
        app:layout_anchorGravity="bottom|right"
        android:layout_marginBottom="@dimen/bottom_navigation_bar_offset" />
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout> 

有人可以看看吗?我会非常感激!

我不确定你为什么要在 NestedScrollView 上使用触摸侦听器,如果我理解正确的话你希望有 2 个状态:

  1. 工具栏已展开,人物图像可见
  2. 工具栏已折叠且人物图像已隐藏

这两种状态之间的转换应该是将人物图像滑出屏幕左侧?

这应该可以单独使用 AppBarLayout.OnOffsetChangedListener 来实现,并且您可以使用偏移量的更改来 "animate" 视图移动而不是设置触发点,这可以使实现更加流畅。

类似于:

private AppBarLayout.OnOffsetChangedListener appBarOffsetChangedListener = new AppBarLayout.OnOffsetChangedListener() {
    @Override
    public void onOffsetChanged(AppBarLayout appBarLayout, int verticalOffset) {
        float fraction = ((float) Math.abs(verticalOffset)) / appBarLayout.getTotalScrollRange();
        int peopleRange = mPeopleImage.getRight();
        mPeopleImage.setTranslationX(fraction * peopleRange * -1);
    }
};

我添加了一些时间和滑动速度的配置。在这种情况下,它会等到 header 在滑动之前折叠 25%,并且图像向左移动的速度是原来的两倍。你可以玩这些数字来得到你要找的东西。

private AppBarLayout.OnOffsetChangedListener appBarOffsetChangedListener = new AppBarLayout.OnOffsetChangedListener() {
    @Override
    public void onOffsetChanged(AppBarLayout appBarLayout, int verticalOffset) {
        float fraction = ((float) Math.abs(verticalOffset)) / appBarLayout.getTotalScrollRange();
        int peopleRange = mPeopleImage.getRight();
        float delay = 0.25f;
        float speed = 2f;
        fraction = Math.max(fraction - delay, 0f) * speed;
        mPeopleImage.setTranslationX(fraction * peopleRange * -1);
    }
};