如何在 Rails 5.2 中复制存储在 ActiveStorage 中的文件
How do I duplicate a file stored in ActiveStorage in Rails 5.2
我有一个使用 ActiveStorage 的模型:
class Package < ApplicationRecord
has_one_attached :poster_image
end
如何创建包含初始 poster_image 文件副本的包对象的副本。大致如下:
original = Package.first
copy = original.dup
copy.poster_image.attach = original.poster_image.copy_of_file
更新您的模型:
class Package < ApplicationRecord
has_one_attached :poster_image
end
将源包的海报图像 blob 附加到目标包:
source_package.dup.tap do |destination_package|
destination_package.poster_image.attach(source_package.poster_image.blob)
end
如果您想要文件的完整副本,那么原始记录和克隆的记录都有自己的副本附加文件,执行此操作:
在Rails 5.2中,抓取this code并将其放入config/initializers/active_storage.rb
,然后使用此代码进行复制:
ActiveStorage::Downloader.new(original.poster_image).download_blob_to_tempfile do |tempfile|
copy.poster_image.attach({
io: tempfile,
filename: original.poster_image.blob.filename,
content_type: original.poster_image.blob.content_type
})
end
在 Rails 5.2 之后(只要发布包含 this commit),您就可以这样做:
original.poster_image.blob.open do |tempfile|
copy.poster_image.attach({
io: tempfile,
filename: original.poster_image.blob.filename,
content_type: original.poster_image.blob.content_type
})
end
乔治,感谢您的原始回答和您的 Rails 贡献。 :)
通过查看 Rails 的测试找到了答案,特别是 in the blob model test
所以对于这种情况
class Package < ApplicationRecord
has_one_attached :poster_image
end
您可以复制附件
original = Package.first
copy = original.dup
copy.poster_image.attach \
:io => StringIO.new(original.poster_image.download),
:filename => original.poster_image.filename,
:content_type => original.poster_image.content_type
同样的方法适用于 has_many_attachments
class Post < ApplicationRecord
has_many_attached :images
end
original = Post.first
copy = original.dup
original.images.each do |image|
copy.images.attach \
:io => StringIO.new(image.download),
:filename => image.filename,
:content_type => image.content_type
end
在 rails 5 中效果很好。对于 Rails 6,我不得不修改为:
image_io = source_record.image.download
ct = source_record.image.content_type
fn = source_record.image.filename.to_s
ts = Time.now.to_i.to_s
new_blob = ActiveStorage::Blob.create_and_upload!(
io: StringIO.new(image_io),
filename: ts + '_' + fn,
content_type: ct,
)
new_record.image.attach(new_blob)
来源:
它对我有用:
copy.poster_image.attach(original.poster_image.blob)
对本杰明的回答稍作改动对我有用。
copy.poster_image.attach({
io: StringIO.new(original.poster_image.blob.download),
filename: original.poster_image.blob.filename,
content_type: original.poster_image.blob.content_type
})
我有一个使用 ActiveStorage 的模型:
class Package < ApplicationRecord
has_one_attached :poster_image
end
如何创建包含初始 poster_image 文件副本的包对象的副本。大致如下:
original = Package.first
copy = original.dup
copy.poster_image.attach = original.poster_image.copy_of_file
更新您的模型:
class Package < ApplicationRecord
has_one_attached :poster_image
end
将源包的海报图像 blob 附加到目标包:
source_package.dup.tap do |destination_package|
destination_package.poster_image.attach(source_package.poster_image.blob)
end
如果您想要文件的完整副本,那么原始记录和克隆的记录都有自己的副本附加文件,执行此操作:
在Rails 5.2中,抓取this code并将其放入config/initializers/active_storage.rb
,然后使用此代码进行复制:
ActiveStorage::Downloader.new(original.poster_image).download_blob_to_tempfile do |tempfile|
copy.poster_image.attach({
io: tempfile,
filename: original.poster_image.blob.filename,
content_type: original.poster_image.blob.content_type
})
end
在 Rails 5.2 之后(只要发布包含 this commit),您就可以这样做:
original.poster_image.blob.open do |tempfile|
copy.poster_image.attach({
io: tempfile,
filename: original.poster_image.blob.filename,
content_type: original.poster_image.blob.content_type
})
end
乔治,感谢您的原始回答和您的 Rails 贡献。 :)
通过查看 Rails 的测试找到了答案,特别是 in the blob model test
所以对于这种情况
class Package < ApplicationRecord
has_one_attached :poster_image
end
您可以复制附件
original = Package.first
copy = original.dup
copy.poster_image.attach \
:io => StringIO.new(original.poster_image.download),
:filename => original.poster_image.filename,
:content_type => original.poster_image.content_type
同样的方法适用于 has_many_attachments
class Post < ApplicationRecord
has_many_attached :images
end
original = Post.first
copy = original.dup
original.images.each do |image|
copy.images.attach \
:io => StringIO.new(image.download),
:filename => image.filename,
:content_type => image.content_type
end
在 rails 5
image_io = source_record.image.download
ct = source_record.image.content_type
fn = source_record.image.filename.to_s
ts = Time.now.to_i.to_s
new_blob = ActiveStorage::Blob.create_and_upload!(
io: StringIO.new(image_io),
filename: ts + '_' + fn,
content_type: ct,
)
new_record.image.attach(new_blob)
来源:
它对我有用:
copy.poster_image.attach(original.poster_image.blob)
对本杰明的回答稍作改动对我有用。
copy.poster_image.attach({
io: StringIO.new(original.poster_image.blob.download),
filename: original.poster_image.blob.filename,
content_type: original.poster_image.blob.content_type
})