自定义 Post 类型和分类法使用相同的 slug 和重写
Custom Post type and Taxonomy using same slug with rewrite
这是我第一次尝试使用 WordPress 重写规则,所以请多多包涵。问题是我添加到投资组合中的所有项目都有多个类别。我想在显示投资组合帖子时从 url 中删除类别。
site.com/portfolio
-> 作品
site.com/portfolio/category/
-> 作品
site.com/portfolio/category/post-added-to-portfolio/
-> 可以,但我不想这样
site.com/portfolio/post-added-to-portfolio/
-> 不起作用,但应该
/* Post Type: Portfolio */
$labels = array(
"name" => __( "Portfolio", "" ),
"singular_name" => __( "Portfolio", "" ),
);
$args = array(
"label" => __( "Portfolio", "" ),
"labels" => $labels,
"description" => "",
"public" => true,
"publicly_queryable" => true,
"show_ui" => true,
"show_in_rest" => false,
"rest_base" => "",
"has_archive" => "portfolio",
"show_in_menu" => true,
"exclude_from_search" => false,
"capability_type" => "post",
"map_meta_cap" => true,
"hierarchical" => true,
"rewrite" => array( "slug" => "portfolio", "with_front" => true ),
"query_var" => true,
"supports" => array( "title", "editor" ),
"taxonomies" => array( "services" ),
);
register_post_type( "portfolio", $args );
/* Taxonomy: Services */
$labels = array(
"name" => __( "Services", "" ),
"singular_name" => __( "Service", "" ),
);
$args = array(
"label" => __( "Services", "" ),
"labels" => $labels,
"public" => true,
"hierarchical" => true,
"label" => "Services",
"show_ui" => true,
"show_in_menu" => true,
"show_in_nav_menus" => true,
"query_var" => true,
"rewrite" => array( 'slug' => 'portfolio', 'with_front' => true, ),
"show_admin_column" => false,
"show_in_rest" => false,
"rest_base" => "",
"show_in_quick_edit" => false,
);
register_taxonomy( "services", array( "portfolio" ), $args );
// handle redirects for taxonomy
add_action('generate_rewrite_rules', 'generate_taxonomy_rewrite_rules');
function generate_taxonomy_rewrite_rules( $wp_rewrite ) {
$rules = array();
$post_types = get_post_types( array( 'name' => 'portfolio', 'public' => true, '_builtin' => false ), 'objects' );
$taxonomies = get_taxonomies( array( 'name' => 'services', 'public' => true, '_builtin' => false ), 'objects' );
foreach ( $post_types as $post_type ) {
$post_type_name = $post_type->name;
$post_type_slug = $post_type->rewrite['slug'];
foreach ( $taxonomies as $taxonomy ) {
if ( $taxonomy->object_type[0] == $post_type_name ) {
$terms = get_categories( array( 'type' => $post_type_name, 'taxonomy' => $taxonomy->name, 'hide_empty' => 0 ) );
foreach ( $terms as $term ) {
$rules[$post_type_slug . '/' . $term->slug . '/?$'] = 'index.php?' . $term->taxonomy . '=' . $term->slug;
$rules[$post_type_slug . '/' . $term->slug . '/page/?([0-9]{1,})/?$'] = 'index.php?' . $term->taxonomy . '=' . $term->slug . '&paged=' . $wp_rewrite->preg_index( 1 );
}
}
}
}
$wp_rewrite->rules = $rules + $wp_rewrite->rules;
}
经过一周的努力,我终于解决了这个问题。我将 post 类型保持原样。我用以下内容替换了 generate_rewrite_rules
函数。
add_filter('request', 'setTermRequest', 1, 1 );
function setTermRequest($query){
$tax_name = 'services';
if( $query['attachment'] ) :
$include_children = true;
$name = $query['attachment'];
else:
$include_children = false;
$name = $query['name'];
endif;
$term = get_term_by('slug', $name, $tax_name); // get the current term to make sure it exists
if (isset($name) && $term && !is_wp_error($term)): // check it here
if( $include_children ) {
unset($query['attachment']);
$parent = $term->parent;
while( $parent ) {
$parent_term = get_term( $parent, $tax_name);
$name = $parent_term->slug . '/' . $name;
$parent = $parent_term->parent;
}
} else { unset($query['name']); }
switch( $tax_name ):
case 'category':{
$query['category_name'] = $name; // for categories
break;
}
case 'post_tag':{
$query['tag'] = $name; // for post tags
break;
}
default:{
$query[$tax_name] = $name; // for another taxonomies
break;
}
endswitch;
endif;
return $query;
}
add_filter( 'term_link', 'writeTermPerm', 10, 3 );
function writeTermPerm( $url, $term, $taxonomy ){
$taxonomy_name = 'services';
$taxonomy_slug = 'services';
if ( strpos($url, $taxonomy_slug) === FALSE || $taxonomy != $taxonomy_name ) return $url;
$url = str_replace('/'.$taxonomy_slug, '/portfolio', $url);
return $url;
}
修复 url 结构后,我将以下代码添加到我的分类法-services.php 文档中,以便在一个文件中控制整个系统。
locate_template( 'archive-portfolio.php', true );
这是我第一次尝试使用 WordPress 重写规则,所以请多多包涵。问题是我添加到投资组合中的所有项目都有多个类别。我想在显示投资组合帖子时从 url 中删除类别。
site.com/portfolio
-> 作品
site.com/portfolio/category/
-> 作品
site.com/portfolio/category/post-added-to-portfolio/
-> 可以,但我不想这样
site.com/portfolio/post-added-to-portfolio/
-> 不起作用,但应该
/* Post Type: Portfolio */
$labels = array(
"name" => __( "Portfolio", "" ),
"singular_name" => __( "Portfolio", "" ),
);
$args = array(
"label" => __( "Portfolio", "" ),
"labels" => $labels,
"description" => "",
"public" => true,
"publicly_queryable" => true,
"show_ui" => true,
"show_in_rest" => false,
"rest_base" => "",
"has_archive" => "portfolio",
"show_in_menu" => true,
"exclude_from_search" => false,
"capability_type" => "post",
"map_meta_cap" => true,
"hierarchical" => true,
"rewrite" => array( "slug" => "portfolio", "with_front" => true ),
"query_var" => true,
"supports" => array( "title", "editor" ),
"taxonomies" => array( "services" ),
);
register_post_type( "portfolio", $args );
/* Taxonomy: Services */
$labels = array(
"name" => __( "Services", "" ),
"singular_name" => __( "Service", "" ),
);
$args = array(
"label" => __( "Services", "" ),
"labels" => $labels,
"public" => true,
"hierarchical" => true,
"label" => "Services",
"show_ui" => true,
"show_in_menu" => true,
"show_in_nav_menus" => true,
"query_var" => true,
"rewrite" => array( 'slug' => 'portfolio', 'with_front' => true, ),
"show_admin_column" => false,
"show_in_rest" => false,
"rest_base" => "",
"show_in_quick_edit" => false,
);
register_taxonomy( "services", array( "portfolio" ), $args );
// handle redirects for taxonomy
add_action('generate_rewrite_rules', 'generate_taxonomy_rewrite_rules');
function generate_taxonomy_rewrite_rules( $wp_rewrite ) {
$rules = array();
$post_types = get_post_types( array( 'name' => 'portfolio', 'public' => true, '_builtin' => false ), 'objects' );
$taxonomies = get_taxonomies( array( 'name' => 'services', 'public' => true, '_builtin' => false ), 'objects' );
foreach ( $post_types as $post_type ) {
$post_type_name = $post_type->name;
$post_type_slug = $post_type->rewrite['slug'];
foreach ( $taxonomies as $taxonomy ) {
if ( $taxonomy->object_type[0] == $post_type_name ) {
$terms = get_categories( array( 'type' => $post_type_name, 'taxonomy' => $taxonomy->name, 'hide_empty' => 0 ) );
foreach ( $terms as $term ) {
$rules[$post_type_slug . '/' . $term->slug . '/?$'] = 'index.php?' . $term->taxonomy . '=' . $term->slug;
$rules[$post_type_slug . '/' . $term->slug . '/page/?([0-9]{1,})/?$'] = 'index.php?' . $term->taxonomy . '=' . $term->slug . '&paged=' . $wp_rewrite->preg_index( 1 );
}
}
}
}
$wp_rewrite->rules = $rules + $wp_rewrite->rules;
}
经过一周的努力,我终于解决了这个问题。我将 post 类型保持原样。我用以下内容替换了 generate_rewrite_rules
函数。
add_filter('request', 'setTermRequest', 1, 1 );
function setTermRequest($query){
$tax_name = 'services';
if( $query['attachment'] ) :
$include_children = true;
$name = $query['attachment'];
else:
$include_children = false;
$name = $query['name'];
endif;
$term = get_term_by('slug', $name, $tax_name); // get the current term to make sure it exists
if (isset($name) && $term && !is_wp_error($term)): // check it here
if( $include_children ) {
unset($query['attachment']);
$parent = $term->parent;
while( $parent ) {
$parent_term = get_term( $parent, $tax_name);
$name = $parent_term->slug . '/' . $name;
$parent = $parent_term->parent;
}
} else { unset($query['name']); }
switch( $tax_name ):
case 'category':{
$query['category_name'] = $name; // for categories
break;
}
case 'post_tag':{
$query['tag'] = $name; // for post tags
break;
}
default:{
$query[$tax_name] = $name; // for another taxonomies
break;
}
endswitch;
endif;
return $query;
}
add_filter( 'term_link', 'writeTermPerm', 10, 3 );
function writeTermPerm( $url, $term, $taxonomy ){
$taxonomy_name = 'services';
$taxonomy_slug = 'services';
if ( strpos($url, $taxonomy_slug) === FALSE || $taxonomy != $taxonomy_name ) return $url;
$url = str_replace('/'.$taxonomy_slug, '/portfolio', $url);
return $url;
}
修复 url 结构后,我将以下代码添加到我的分类法-services.php 文档中,以便在一个文件中控制整个系统。
locate_template( 'archive-portfolio.php', true );