Django/Apache 设置给我一个 'module not found' 错误
Django/Apache setup giving me a 'module not found' error
所以我有这个 AngularJS/Django/Apache 项目，我在过去的员工离开后被投入其中。到目前为止，一切都非常简单，但我正在努力让 Django/Apache 一起玩得很好，但它没有用。
因为它是 'module not found error' 是否有可能由于某种原因在路径上找不到 my_report 目录，或者存在权限错误？
我通常是一名 Java/MySql 开发人员，我习惯 Python 作为后端脚本语言，所以这对我来说有点新鲜 :P
整个项目位于 /var/www/html/CoreRubrics/DjangoBackend 目录中，结构如下。
drwxr-xr-x. 2 apache users 5 Apr 21 16:01 CourseLists
-rw-r--r--. 1 apache users 250 Apr 21 16:01 manage.py
drwxr-xr-x. 2 apache users 4 Apr 21 16:01 scripts
drwxr-xr-x. 3 apache users 14 Apr 21 16:30 my_report
drwxr-xr-x. 2 apache users 3 Apr 21 17:04 apache
drwxr-xr-x. 2 apache users 8 Apr 23 11:19 my_proj
我有 apache 服务于前端 AngularJS 非常好，但是 Apache 在日志中给我以下错误。
[Thu Apr 23 11:15:23.230040 2015] [:info] [pid 15039] [client 172.16.75.13:57216] mod_wsgi (pid=15039, process='', application='<<url goes here>>|/corerubric/cr'): Loading WSGI script '/var/www/html/CoreRubrics/DjangoBackend/apache/django.wsgi'., referer: <<url goes here>>/
[Thu Apr 23 11:15:23.803198 2015] [:error] [pid 15039] [client 172.16.75.13:57216] mod_wsgi (pid=15039): Target WSGI script '/var/www/html/CoreRubrics/DjangoBackend/apache/django.wsgi' cannot be loaded as Python module., referer: <<url goes here>>/
[Thu Apr 23 11:15:23.803253 2015] [:error] [pid 15039] [client 172.16.75.13:57216] mod_wsgi (pid=15039): Exception occurred processing WSGI script '/var/www/html/CoreRubrics/DjangoBackend/apache/django.wsgi'., referer: <<url goes here>>/
[Thu Apr 23 11:15:23.803304 2015] [:error] [pid 15039] [client 172.16.75.13:57216] Traceback (most recent call last):, referer: <<url goes here>>/
[Thu Apr 23 11:15:23.803346 2015] [:error] [pid 15039] [client 172.16.75.13:57216] File "/var/www/html/CoreRubrics/DjangoBackend/apache/django.wsgi", line 12, in <module>, referer: <<url goes here>>/
[Thu Apr 23 11:15:23.803670 2015] [:error] [pid 15039] [client 172.16.75.13:57216] application = get_wsgi_application(), referer: <<url goes here>>/
[Thu Apr 23 11:15:23.803704 2015] [:error] [pid 15039] [client 172.16.75.13:57216] File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/wsgi.py", line 14, in get_wsgi_application, referer: <<url goes here>>/
[Thu Apr 23 11:15:23.803784 2015] [:error] [pid 15039] [client 172.16.75.13:57216] django.setup(), referer: <<url goes here>>/
[Thu Apr 23 11:15:23.803816 2015] [:error] [pid 15039] [client 172.16.75.13:57216] File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/__init__.py", line 21, in setup, referer: <<url goes here>>/
[Thu Apr 23 11:15:23.804003 2015] [:error] [pid 15039] [client 172.16.75.13:57216] apps.populate(settings.INSTALLED_APPS), referer: <<url goes here>>/
[Thu Apr 23 11:15:23.804044 2015] [:error] [pid 15039] [client 172.16.75.13:57216] File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/apps/registry.py", line 85, in populate, referer: <<url goes here>>/
[Thu Apr 23 11:15:23.804376 2015] [:error] [pid 15039] [client 172.16.75.13:57216] app_config = AppConfig.create(entry), referer: <<url goes here>>/
[Thu Apr 23 11:15:23.804413 2015] [:error] [pid 15039] [client 172.16.75.13:57216] File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/apps/config.py", line 87, in create, referer: <<url goes here>>/
[Thu Apr 23 11:15:23.804624 2015] [:error] [pid 15039] [client 172.16.75.13:57216] module = import_module(entry), referer: <<url goes here>>/
[Thu Apr 23 11:15:23.804656 2015] [:error] [pid 15039] [client 172.16.75.13:57216] File "/usr/lib64/python2.7/importlib/__init__.py", line 37, in import_module, referer: <<url goes here>>/
[Thu Apr 23 11:15:23.804744 2015] [:error] [pid 15039] [client 172.16.75.13:57216] __import__(name), referer: <<url goes here>>/
[Thu Apr 23 11:15:23.804797 2015] [:error] [pid 15039] [client 172.16.75.13:57216] ImportError: No module named my_report, referer: <<url goes here>>/
这是 .wsgi 文件：
import os
import sys
from django.core.wsgi import get_wsgi_application
os.environ['DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE'] = 'settings'
path='/var/www/html/CoreRubrics/DjangoBackend/my_proj'
if path not in sys.path:
sys.path.append(path)
application = get_wsgi_application()
所以我尝试了 运行:
python /var/www/html/CoreRubrics/DjangoBackend/apache/django.wsgi
然后我得到这个错误：
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/var/www/html/CoreRubrics/DjangoBackend/apache/django.wsgi", line 12, in <module>
application = get_wsgi_application()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/wsgi.py", line 14, in get_wsgi_application
django.setup()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/__init__.py", line 21, in setup
apps.populate(settings.INSTALLED_APPS)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/apps/registry.py", line 85, in populate
app_config = AppConfig.create(entry)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/apps/config.py", line 87, in create
module = import_module(entry)
File "/usr/lib64/python2.7/importlib/__init__.py", line 37, in import_module
__import__(name)
ImportError: No module named my_report
这是我的 settings.py
# Django settings for my_proj project.
from mongoengine import connect
connect(<<super secret DB stuff>>)
DEBUG = True
TEMPLATE_DEBUG = DEBUG
ADMINS = (
('William Karavites', 'willkara@oit.rutgers.edu'),
)
MANAGERS = ADMINS
#DATABASES = {
# 'default': {
# 'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.', # Add 'postgresql_psycopg2', 'mysql', 'sqlite3' or 'oracle'.
#'NAME': '', # Or path to database file if using sqlite3.
# The following settings are not used with sqlite3:
#'USER': '',
#'PASSWORD': '',
#'HOST': '', # Empty for localhost through domain sockets or '127.0.0.1' for localhost through TCP.
#'PORT': '', # Set to empty string for default.
# }
#}
# Hosts/domain names that are valid for this site; required if DEBUG is False
# See https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.5/ref/settings/#allowed-hosts
ALLOWED_HOSTS = []
# Local time zone for this installation. Choices can be found here:
# http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_tz_zones_by_name
# although not all choices may be available on all operating systems.
# In a Windows environment this must be set to your system time zone.
TIME_ZONE = 'America/New_York'
# Language code for this installation. All choices can be found here:
# http://www.i18nguy.com/unicode/language-identifiers.html
LANGUAGE_CODE = 'en-us'
SITE_ID = 1
# If you set this to False, Django will make some optimizations so as not
# to load the internationalization machinery.
USE_I18N = True
# If you set this to False, Django will not format dates, numbers and
# calendars according to the current locale.
USE_L10N = True
# If you set this to False, Django will not use timezone-aware datetimes.
USE_TZ = True
# Absolute filesystem path to the directory that will hold user-uploaded files.
# Example: "/var/www/example.com/media/"
MEDIA_ROOT = ''
# URL that handles the media served from MEDIA_ROOT. Make sure to use a
# trailing slash.
# Examples: "http://example.com/media/", "http://media.example.com/"
MEDIA_URL = ''
# Absolute path to the directory static files should be collected to.
# Don't put anything in this directory yourself; store your static files
# in apps' "static/" subdirectories and in STATICFILES_DIRS.
# Example: "/var/www/example.com/static/"
STATIC_ROOT = ''
# URL prefix for static files.
# Example: "http://example.com/static/", "http://static.example.com/"
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
# Additional locations of static files
STATICFILES_DIRS = (
# Put strings here, like "/home/html/static" or "C:/www/django/static".
# Always use forward slashes, even on Windows.
# Don't forget to use absolute paths, not relative paths.
)
# List of finder classes that know how to find static files in
# various locations.
STATICFILES_FINDERS = (
'django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.FileSystemFinder',
'django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.AppDirectoriesFinder',
# 'django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.DefaultStorageFinder',
)
# Make this unique, and don't share it with anybody.
SECRET_KEY = '<super secret secret>'
# List of callables that know how to import templates from various sources.
TEMPLATE_LOADERS = (
'django.template.loaders.filesystem.Loader',
'django.template.loaders.app_directories.Loader',
# 'django.template.loaders.eggs.Loader',
)
MIDDLEWARE_CLASSES = (
'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',
'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',
#'django.contrib.auth.middleware.RemoteUserMiddleware',
# Uncomment the next line for simple clickjacking protection:
# 'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware',
)
#AUTHENTICATION_BACKENDS = (
# 'django.contrib.auth.backends.RemoteUserBackend',
#)
ROOT_URLCONF = 'my_proj.urls'
# Python dotted path to the WSGI application used by Django's runserver.
WSGI_APPLICATION = 'my_proj.wsgi.application'
TEMPLATE_DIRS = (
# Put strings here, like "/home/html/django_templates" or "C:/www/django/templates".
# Always use forward slashes, even on Windows.
# Don't forget to use absolute paths, not relative paths.
)
INSTALLED_APPS = (
'django.contrib.auth',
'django.contrib.contenttypes',
'django.contrib.sessions',
'django.contrib.sites',
'django.contrib.messages',
'django.contrib.staticfiles',
# Uncomment the next line to enable the admin:
# 'django.contrib.admin',
# Uncomment the next line to enable admin documentation:
'django.contrib.admindocs',
'mongoengine.django.mongo_auth',
'my_report',
)
AUTH_USER_MODEL = 'mongo_auth.MongoUser'
MONGOENGINE_USER_DOCUMENT = 'mongoengine.django.auth.User'
SESSION_ENGINE = 'mongoengine.django.sessions'
# A sample logging configuration. The only tangible logging
# performed by this configuration is to send an email to
# the site admins on every HTTP 500 error when DEBUG=False.
# See http://docs.djangoproject.com/en/dev/topics/logging for
# more details on how to customize your logging configuration.
LOGGING = {
'version': 1,
'disable_existing_loggers': False,
'filters': {
'require_debug_false': {
'()': 'django.utils.log.RequireDebugFalse'
}
},
'handlers': {
'mail_admins': {
'level': 'ERROR',
'filters': ['require_debug_false'],
'class': 'django.utils.log.AdminEmailHandler'
}
},
'loggers': {
'django.request': {
'handlers': ['mail_admins'],
'level': 'ERROR',
'propagate': True,
},
}
}
Aaaaaa 以防万一，这是我的站点的 apache .conf 文件：
#modified from anaylitics:/etc/httpd/conf.d/apache.conf
#<Directory /home/kimhuang/my_proj/apache>
#Order deny,allow
#Allow from all
#</Directory>
#WSGIPythonHome /home/kimhuang/my_proj_env
WSGIPythonPath /var/www/html/CoreRubrics/DjangoBackend/my_proj/:/var/www/html/CoreRubrics/DjangoBackend/my_report/
#WSGIScriptAlias /cr /home/kimhuang/my_proj/apache/django.wsgi
<VirtualHost <<ip>>>
ServerName <<url>>
ServerAlias <<url>>
<Location "/">
Order Allow,Deny
Allow from all
</Location>
DocumentRoot /var/www/html/CoreRubrics/FrontEnd
WSGIScriptAlias /corerubric/cr /var/www/html/CoreRubrics/DjangoBackend/apache/django.wsgi
ErrorLog logs/corerubrics_error_log
LogLevel debug
CustomLog logs/corerubrics_access_log combined
<Directory /var/www/html/CoreRubrics/DjangoBackend/apache/>
<Files django.wsgi>
Require all granted
</Files>
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>
my_report 应用不在项目路径中。
更改 wsgi 文件中的以下行：
os.environ['DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE'] = 'my_proj.settings'
path='/var/www/html/CoreRubrics/DjangoBackend/'
您可能应该阅读有关正确项目结构的内容，因此这里有一些资源：
- Best practices for Django project structure
- Recommended Django Project Layout
my_report 应该是 sys.path 下的任何一个包或模块。
首先，确保 sys.path 中有 /var/www/html/CoreRubrics/DjangoBackend，因为 my_report 可以在那里找到。
其次，如果my_report是一个包，确保它下面有__init__.py文件。
所以我有这个 AngularJS/Django/Apache 项目，我在过去的员工离开后被投入其中。到目前为止，一切都非常简单，但我正在努力让 Django/Apache 一起玩得很好，但它没有用。
因为它是 'module not found error' 是否有可能由于某种原因在路径上找不到 my_report 目录，或者存在权限错误？
我通常是一名 Java/MySql 开发人员，我习惯 Python 作为后端脚本语言，所以这对我来说有点新鲜 :P
整个项目位于 /var/www/html/CoreRubrics/DjangoBackend 目录中，结构如下。
drwxr-xr-x. 2 apache users 5 Apr 21 16:01 CourseLists
-rw-r--r--. 1 apache users 250 Apr 21 16:01 manage.py
drwxr-xr-x. 2 apache users 4 Apr 21 16:01 scripts
drwxr-xr-x. 3 apache users 14 Apr 21 16:30 my_report
drwxr-xr-x. 2 apache users 3 Apr 21 17:04 apache
drwxr-xr-x. 2 apache users 8 Apr 23 11:19 my_proj
我有 apache 服务于前端 AngularJS 非常好，但是 Apache 在日志中给我以下错误。
[Thu Apr 23 11:15:23.230040 2015] [:info] [pid 15039] [client 172.16.75.13:57216] mod_wsgi (pid=15039, process='', application='<<url goes here>>|/corerubric/cr'): Loading WSGI script '/var/www/html/CoreRubrics/DjangoBackend/apache/django.wsgi'., referer: <<url goes here>>/
[Thu Apr 23 11:15:23.803198 2015] [:error] [pid 15039] [client 172.16.75.13:57216] mod_wsgi (pid=15039): Target WSGI script '/var/www/html/CoreRubrics/DjangoBackend/apache/django.wsgi' cannot be loaded as Python module., referer: <<url goes here>>/
[Thu Apr 23 11:15:23.803253 2015] [:error] [pid 15039] [client 172.16.75.13:57216] mod_wsgi (pid=15039): Exception occurred processing WSGI script '/var/www/html/CoreRubrics/DjangoBackend/apache/django.wsgi'., referer: <<url goes here>>/
[Thu Apr 23 11:15:23.803304 2015] [:error] [pid 15039] [client 172.16.75.13:57216] Traceback (most recent call last):, referer: <<url goes here>>/
[Thu Apr 23 11:15:23.803346 2015] [:error] [pid 15039] [client 172.16.75.13:57216] File "/var/www/html/CoreRubrics/DjangoBackend/apache/django.wsgi", line 12, in <module>, referer: <<url goes here>>/
[Thu Apr 23 11:15:23.803670 2015] [:error] [pid 15039] [client 172.16.75.13:57216] application = get_wsgi_application(), referer: <<url goes here>>/
[Thu Apr 23 11:15:23.803704 2015] [:error] [pid 15039] [client 172.16.75.13:57216] File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/wsgi.py", line 14, in get_wsgi_application, referer: <<url goes here>>/
[Thu Apr 23 11:15:23.803784 2015] [:error] [pid 15039] [client 172.16.75.13:57216] django.setup(), referer: <<url goes here>>/
[Thu Apr 23 11:15:23.803816 2015] [:error] [pid 15039] [client 172.16.75.13:57216] File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/__init__.py", line 21, in setup, referer: <<url goes here>>/
[Thu Apr 23 11:15:23.804003 2015] [:error] [pid 15039] [client 172.16.75.13:57216] apps.populate(settings.INSTALLED_APPS), referer: <<url goes here>>/
[Thu Apr 23 11:15:23.804044 2015] [:error] [pid 15039] [client 172.16.75.13:57216] File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/apps/registry.py", line 85, in populate, referer: <<url goes here>>/
[Thu Apr 23 11:15:23.804376 2015] [:error] [pid 15039] [client 172.16.75.13:57216] app_config = AppConfig.create(entry), referer: <<url goes here>>/
[Thu Apr 23 11:15:23.804413 2015] [:error] [pid 15039] [client 172.16.75.13:57216] File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/apps/config.py", line 87, in create, referer: <<url goes here>>/
[Thu Apr 23 11:15:23.804624 2015] [:error] [pid 15039] [client 172.16.75.13:57216] module = import_module(entry), referer: <<url goes here>>/
[Thu Apr 23 11:15:23.804656 2015] [:error] [pid 15039] [client 172.16.75.13:57216] File "/usr/lib64/python2.7/importlib/__init__.py", line 37, in import_module, referer: <<url goes here>>/
[Thu Apr 23 11:15:23.804744 2015] [:error] [pid 15039] [client 172.16.75.13:57216] __import__(name), referer: <<url goes here>>/
[Thu Apr 23 11:15:23.804797 2015] [:error] [pid 15039] [client 172.16.75.13:57216] ImportError: No module named my_report, referer: <<url goes here>>/
这是 .wsgi 文件：
import os
import sys
from django.core.wsgi import get_wsgi_application
os.environ['DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE'] = 'settings'
path='/var/www/html/CoreRubrics/DjangoBackend/my_proj'
if path not in sys.path:
sys.path.append(path)
application = get_wsgi_application()
所以我尝试了 运行:
python /var/www/html/CoreRubrics/DjangoBackend/apache/django.wsgi
然后我得到这个错误：
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/var/www/html/CoreRubrics/DjangoBackend/apache/django.wsgi", line 12, in <module>
application = get_wsgi_application()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/wsgi.py", line 14, in get_wsgi_application
django.setup()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/__init__.py", line 21, in setup
apps.populate(settings.INSTALLED_APPS)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/apps/registry.py", line 85, in populate
app_config = AppConfig.create(entry)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/apps/config.py", line 87, in create
module = import_module(entry)
File "/usr/lib64/python2.7/importlib/__init__.py", line 37, in import_module
__import__(name)
ImportError: No module named my_report
这是我的 settings.py
# Django settings for my_proj project.
from mongoengine import connect
connect(<<super secret DB stuff>>)
DEBUG = True
TEMPLATE_DEBUG = DEBUG
ADMINS = (
('William Karavites', 'willkara@oit.rutgers.edu'),
)
MANAGERS = ADMINS
#DATABASES = {
# 'default': {
# 'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.', # Add 'postgresql_psycopg2', 'mysql', 'sqlite3' or 'oracle'.
#'NAME': '', # Or path to database file if using sqlite3.
# The following settings are not used with sqlite3:
#'USER': '',
#'PASSWORD': '',
#'HOST': '', # Empty for localhost through domain sockets or '127.0.0.1' for localhost through TCP.
#'PORT': '', # Set to empty string for default.
# }
#}
# Hosts/domain names that are valid for this site; required if DEBUG is False
# See https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.5/ref/settings/#allowed-hosts
ALLOWED_HOSTS = []
# Local time zone for this installation. Choices can be found here:
# http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_tz_zones_by_name
# although not all choices may be available on all operating systems.
# In a Windows environment this must be set to your system time zone.
TIME_ZONE = 'America/New_York'
# Language code for this installation. All choices can be found here:
# http://www.i18nguy.com/unicode/language-identifiers.html
LANGUAGE_CODE = 'en-us'
SITE_ID = 1
# If you set this to False, Django will make some optimizations so as not
# to load the internationalization machinery.
USE_I18N = True
# If you set this to False, Django will not format dates, numbers and
# calendars according to the current locale.
USE_L10N = True
# If you set this to False, Django will not use timezone-aware datetimes.
USE_TZ = True
# Absolute filesystem path to the directory that will hold user-uploaded files.
# Example: "/var/www/example.com/media/"
MEDIA_ROOT = ''
# URL that handles the media served from MEDIA_ROOT. Make sure to use a
# trailing slash.
# Examples: "http://example.com/media/", "http://media.example.com/"
MEDIA_URL = ''
# Absolute path to the directory static files should be collected to.
# Don't put anything in this directory yourself; store your static files
# in apps' "static/" subdirectories and in STATICFILES_DIRS.
# Example: "/var/www/example.com/static/"
STATIC_ROOT = ''
# URL prefix for static files.
# Example: "http://example.com/static/", "http://static.example.com/"
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
# Additional locations of static files
STATICFILES_DIRS = (
# Put strings here, like "/home/html/static" or "C:/www/django/static".
# Always use forward slashes, even on Windows.
# Don't forget to use absolute paths, not relative paths.
)
# List of finder classes that know how to find static files in
# various locations.
STATICFILES_FINDERS = (
'django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.FileSystemFinder',
'django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.AppDirectoriesFinder',
# 'django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.DefaultStorageFinder',
)
# Make this unique, and don't share it with anybody.
SECRET_KEY = '<super secret secret>'
# List of callables that know how to import templates from various sources.
TEMPLATE_LOADERS = (
'django.template.loaders.filesystem.Loader',
'django.template.loaders.app_directories.Loader',
# 'django.template.loaders.eggs.Loader',
)
MIDDLEWARE_CLASSES = (
'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',
'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',
#'django.contrib.auth.middleware.RemoteUserMiddleware',
# Uncomment the next line for simple clickjacking protection:
# 'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware',
)
#AUTHENTICATION_BACKENDS = (
# 'django.contrib.auth.backends.RemoteUserBackend',
#)
ROOT_URLCONF = 'my_proj.urls'
# Python dotted path to the WSGI application used by Django's runserver.
WSGI_APPLICATION = 'my_proj.wsgi.application'
TEMPLATE_DIRS = (
# Put strings here, like "/home/html/django_templates" or "C:/www/django/templates".
# Always use forward slashes, even on Windows.
# Don't forget to use absolute paths, not relative paths.
)
INSTALLED_APPS = (
'django.contrib.auth',
'django.contrib.contenttypes',
'django.contrib.sessions',
'django.contrib.sites',
'django.contrib.messages',
'django.contrib.staticfiles',
# Uncomment the next line to enable the admin:
# 'django.contrib.admin',
# Uncomment the next line to enable admin documentation:
'django.contrib.admindocs',
'mongoengine.django.mongo_auth',
'my_report',
)
AUTH_USER_MODEL = 'mongo_auth.MongoUser'
MONGOENGINE_USER_DOCUMENT = 'mongoengine.django.auth.User'
SESSION_ENGINE = 'mongoengine.django.sessions'
# A sample logging configuration. The only tangible logging
# performed by this configuration is to send an email to
# the site admins on every HTTP 500 error when DEBUG=False.
# See http://docs.djangoproject.com/en/dev/topics/logging for
# more details on how to customize your logging configuration.
LOGGING = {
'version': 1,
'disable_existing_loggers': False,
'filters': {
'require_debug_false': {
'()': 'django.utils.log.RequireDebugFalse'
}
},
'handlers': {
'mail_admins': {
'level': 'ERROR',
'filters': ['require_debug_false'],
'class': 'django.utils.log.AdminEmailHandler'
}
},
'loggers': {
'django.request': {
'handlers': ['mail_admins'],
'level': 'ERROR',
'propagate': True,
},
}
}
Aaaaaa 以防万一，这是我的站点的 apache .conf 文件：
#modified from anaylitics:/etc/httpd/conf.d/apache.conf
#<Directory /home/kimhuang/my_proj/apache>
#Order deny,allow
#Allow from all
#</Directory>
#WSGIPythonHome /home/kimhuang/my_proj_env
WSGIPythonPath /var/www/html/CoreRubrics/DjangoBackend/my_proj/:/var/www/html/CoreRubrics/DjangoBackend/my_report/
#WSGIScriptAlias /cr /home/kimhuang/my_proj/apache/django.wsgi
<VirtualHost <<ip>>>
ServerName <<url>>
ServerAlias <<url>>
<Location "/">
Order Allow,Deny
Allow from all
</Location>
DocumentRoot /var/www/html/CoreRubrics/FrontEnd
WSGIScriptAlias /corerubric/cr /var/www/html/CoreRubrics/DjangoBackend/apache/django.wsgi
ErrorLog logs/corerubrics_error_log
LogLevel debug
CustomLog logs/corerubrics_access_log combined
<Directory /var/www/html/CoreRubrics/DjangoBackend/apache/>
<Files django.wsgi>
Require all granted
</Files>
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>
my_report 应用不在项目路径中。
更改 wsgi 文件中的以下行：
os.environ['DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE'] = 'my_proj.settings'
path='/var/www/html/CoreRubrics/DjangoBackend/'
您可能应该阅读有关正确项目结构的内容，因此这里有一些资源：
- Best practices for Django project structure
- Recommended Django Project Layout
my_report 应该是 sys.path 下的任何一个包或模块。
首先，确保 sys.path 中有 /var/www/html/CoreRubrics/DjangoBackend，因为 my_report 可以在那里找到。
其次，如果my_report是一个包，确保它下面有__init__.py文件。