Powershell 抛出错误无法执行操作，因为操作 ReportWrongProviderType 无效
Powershell throws error Cannot perform operation because operation ReportWrongProviderType is not valid
我有一个 powershell 脚本，当我从 powershell 命令行 运行 它时，它工作正常。但是，当我通过 SQL 服务器代理作业 运行 它时，它会抛出此错误：
A job step received an error at line 149 in a Powershell script. The
corresponding line is 'if ($Datatable.Rows.Count > 0)' Correct the
script and reschedule the job. The error information returned by
PowerShell is 'Cannot perform operation because operation
"ReportWrongProviderType" is not valid. Remove operation
"ReportWrongProviderType", or investigate why it is not valid.'
Process Exit Code -1.
Powershell 脚本抛出错误：
function Get-BackupHistory
{
#module to gather all of the backup history data for the DBAdmin_Central database
Write-Host "Get Backup History"
#query to get list of servers to run queries against - primary oltp's
#this will run against the central management server
$ServerQuery =
"
select
ss.PK_ServerID as id,
ss.ServerName as name,
isnull(bms.MaxMediaSetID, 0) as MaxMediaSetID,
isnull(MaxBackupSetID, 0) as MaxBackupSetID
from DBAdmin_Central.CentMang.SQLServers ss
left outer join
(
select
FK_ServerID,
max(media_set_id) as MaxMediaSetID
from DBAdmin_Central.CentMang.backupmediaset
group by FK_ServerID
) bms
on ss.PK_ServerID = bms.FK_ServerID
left outer join
(
select
FK_ServerID,
max(backup_set_id) as MaxBackupSetID
from DBAdmin_Central.CentMang.backupset
group by FK_ServerID
) bs
on ss.PK_ServerID = bs.FK_ServerID
where IsOnline = 1
and
(
FK_StackID < 15
or FK_StackID > 15
)
order by ServerName
"
Write-Host "Get list of servers"
$Servers = Invoke-Sqlcmd -ServerInstance 'centralmanagement.p.db.local' `
-Database DBADMIN_Central `
-Query $ServerQuery `
-QueryTimeout 20 `
-OutputSqlErrors $True `
-ConnectionTimeout 5 `
-ErrorAction Continue
Write-Host "Iterate through servers"
#iterate through the list of servers and execute functions for each server
Foreach ($server in $Servers)
{
Write-Host $server.name, $server.id
GetBackupMediaSet $server.name $server.id $server.MaxMediaSetID
GetBackupMediaFamily $server.name $server.id $server.MaxMediaSetID
GetBackupSet $server.name $server.id $server.MaxBackupSetID
GetBackupFile $server.name $server.id $server.MaxBackupSetID
GetBackupFileGroup $server.name $server.id $server.MaxBackupSetID
}
}
function GetBackupMediaSet
{
[CmdletBinding()]
param
(
[string] $server,
[int] $serverid,
[int] $id
)
Write-Host " Get Backup Media Set"
#query we're running
$BMSQuery =
"
SELECT [media_set_id]
,[media_uuid]
,[media_family_count]
,[name]
,[description]
,[software_name]
,[software_vendor_id]
,[MTF_major_version]
,[mirror_count]
,[is_password_protected]
,[is_compressed]
,[is_encrypted]
FROM [msdb].[dbo].[backupmediaset]
where media_set_id > @id
"
#where we're storing query results
$Datatable = New-Object System.Data.DataTable
Write-Host " Get Results"
try
{
$sqlConnection = new-object System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection
$sqlConnection.ConnectionString = "Server='$server'; Database=DBAdmin;Trusted_Connection=True;Connect Timeout=5;"
$sqlConnection.Open()
$sqlCommand = new-object System.Data.SqlClient.SqlCommand
$sqlCommand.Connection = $sqlConnection
$sqlCommand.CommandText = $BMSQuery
$sqlCommand.CommandType = [System.Data.CommandType]::Text
$sqlCommand.CommandTimeout = 5
$sqlCommand.Parameters.Add("@id", [System.Data.SqlDbType]::Int).value = $id
$DataReader = $sqlCommand.ExecuteReader()
$Datatable.Load($DataReader)
}
catch
{
Write-Host " Error Getting Backup Media Set"
LogError "Get-BackupHistory" "Get Backup Media Set for $server" $_.Exception.Message
}
finally
{
$sqlConnection.Close()
}
if ($Datatable.Rows.Count > 0)
{
Write-Host " Insert Results"
try
{
$sqlConnection = new-object System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection
$sqlConnection.ConnectionString = "Server='centralmanagement.p.db.local'; Database=DBAdmin_Central;Trusted_Connection=True;"
$sqlConnection.Open()
$sqlCommand = new-object System.Data.SqlClient.SqlCommand
$sqlCommand.Connection = $sqlConnection
$sqlCommand.CommandText = "[CentMang].[Insertbackupmediaset_Results]"
$sqlCommand.CommandType = [System.Data.CommandType]::StoredProcedure
$sqlCommand.CommandTimeout = 10
$sqlCommand.Parameters.Add("@id", [System.Data.SqlDbType]::Int).value = $serverid
$sqlCommand.Parameters.Add("@results", [System.Data.SqlDbType]::Structured).value = $datatable
$sqlCommand.ExecuteNonQuery()
}
catch
{
Write-Host " Error Inserting Backup Media Set"
LogError "Get-BackupHistory" "Insert Backup Media Set for $server" $_.Exception.Message
}
finally
{
$sqlConnection.Close()
}
}
else
{
Write-Host " No Results"
}
}
function GetBackupMediaFamily
{
[CmdletBinding()]
param
(
[string] $server,
[int] $serverid,
[int] $id
)
Write-Host " Get Backup Media Family"
#query we're running
$BMFQuery =
"
SELECT [media_set_id]
,[family_sequence_number]
,[media_family_id]
,[media_count]
,[logical_device_name]
,[physical_device_name]
,[device_type]
,[physical_block_size]
,[mirror]
FROM [msdb].[dbo].[backupmediafamily]
where media_set_id > @id
"
#where we're storing query results
$Datatable = New-Object System.Data.DataTable
Write-Host " Get Results"
try
{
$sqlConnection = new-object System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection
$sqlConnection.ConnectionString = "Server='$server'; Database=DBAdmin;Trusted_Connection=True;Connect Timeout=5;"
$sqlConnection.Open()
$sqlCommand = new-object System.Data.SqlClient.SqlCommand
$sqlCommand.Connection = $sqlConnection
$sqlCommand.CommandText = $BMFQuery
$sqlCommand.CommandType = [System.Data.CommandType]::Text
$sqlCommand.CommandTimeout = 5
$sqlCommand.Parameters.Add("@id", [System.Data.SqlDbType]::Int).value = $id
$DataReader = $sqlCommand.ExecuteReader()
$Datatable.Load($DataReader)
}
catch
{
Write-Host " Error Getting Backup Media Family"
LogError "Get-BackupHistory" "Get Backup Media Family for $server" $_.Exception.Message
}
finally
{
$sqlConnection.Close()
}
if ($Datatable.Rows.Count > 0)
{
Write-Host " Insert Results"
try
{
$sqlConnection = new-object System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection
$sqlConnection.ConnectionString = "Server='centralmanagement.p.db.local'; Database=DBAdmin_Central;Trusted_Connection=True;"
$sqlConnection.Open()
$sqlCommand = new-object System.Data.SqlClient.SqlCommand
$sqlCommand.Connection = $sqlConnection
$sqlCommand.CommandText = "[CentMang].[Insertbackupmediafamily_Results]"
$sqlCommand.CommandType = [System.Data.CommandType]::StoredProcedure
$sqlCommand.CommandTimeout = 10
$sqlCommand.Parameters.Add("@id", [System.Data.SqlDbType]::Int).value = $serverid
$sqlCommand.Parameters.Add("@results", [System.Data.SqlDbType]::Structured).value = $datatable
$sqlCommand.ExecuteNonQuery()
}
catch
{
Write-Host " Error Inserting Backup Media Family"
LogError "Get-BackupHistory" "Insert Backup Media Family for $server" $_.Exception.Message
}
finally
{
$sqlConnection.Close()
}
}
else
{
Write-Host " No Results"
}
}
function GetBackupSet
{
[CmdletBinding()]
param
(
[string] $server,
[int] $serverid,
[int] $id
)
Write-Host " Get Backup Set"
#query we're running
$BSQuery =
"
SELECT [backup_set_id]
,[backup_set_uuid]
,[media_set_id]
,[first_family_number]
,[first_media_number]
,[last_family_number]
,[last_media_number]
,[catalog_family_number]
,[catalog_media_number]
,[position]
,[expiration_date]
,[software_vendor_id]
,[name]
,[description]
,[user_name]
,[software_major_version]
,[software_minor_version]
,[software_build_version]
,[time_zone]
,[mtf_minor_version]
,[first_lsn]
,[last_lsn]
,[checkpoint_lsn]
,[database_backup_lsn]
,[database_creation_date]
,[backup_start_date]
,[backup_finish_date]
,[type]
,[sort_order]
,[code_page]
,[compatibility_level]
,[database_version]
,[backup_size]
,[database_name]
,[server_name]
,[machine_name]
,[flags]
,[unicode_locale]
,[unicode_compare_style]
,[collation_name]
,[is_password_protected]
,[recovery_model]
,[has_bulk_logged_data]
,[is_snapshot]
,[is_readonly]
,[is_single_user]
,[has_backup_checksums]
,[is_damaged]
,[begins_log_chain]
,[has_incomplete_metadata]
,[is_force_offline]
,[is_copy_only]
,[first_recovery_fork_guid]
,[last_recovery_fork_guid]
,[fork_point_lsn]
,[database_guid]
,[family_guid]
,[differential_base_lsn]
,[differential_base_guid]
,[compressed_backup_size]
,[key_algorithm]
,[encryptor_thumbprint]
,[encryptor_type]
FROM [msdb].[dbo].[backupset]
where backup_set_id > @id
"
#where we're storing query results
$Datatable = New-Object System.Data.DataTable
Write-Host " Get Results"
try
{
$sqlConnection = new-object System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection
$sqlConnection.ConnectionString = "Server='$server'; Database=DBAdmin;Trusted_Connection=True;Connect Timeout=5;"
$sqlConnection.Open()
$sqlCommand = new-object System.Data.SqlClient.SqlCommand
$sqlCommand.Connection = $sqlConnection
$sqlCommand.CommandText = $BSQuery
$sqlCommand.CommandType = [System.Data.CommandType]::Text
$sqlCommand.CommandTimeout = 5
$sqlCommand.Parameters.Add("@id", [System.Data.SqlDbType]::Int).value = $id
$DataReader = $sqlCommand.ExecuteReader()
$Datatable.Load($DataReader)
}
catch
{
Write-Host " Error Getting Backup Set"
LogError "Get-BackupHistory" "Get Backup Set for $server" $_.Exception.Message
}
finally
{
$sqlConnection.Close()
}
if ($Datatable.Rows.Count > 0)
{
Write-Host " Insert Results"
try
{
$sqlConnection = new-object System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection
$sqlConnection.ConnectionString = "Server='centralmanagement.p.db.local'; Database=DBAdmin_Central;Trusted_Connection=True;"
$sqlConnection.Open()
$sqlCommand = new-object System.Data.SqlClient.SqlCommand
$sqlCommand.Connection = $sqlConnection
$sqlCommand.CommandText = "[CentMang].[Insertbackupset_Results]"
$sqlCommand.CommandType = [System.Data.CommandType]::StoredProcedure
$sqlCommand.CommandTimeout = 10
$sqlCommand.Parameters.Add("@id", [System.Data.SqlDbType]::Int).value = $serverid
$sqlCommand.Parameters.Add("@results", [System.Data.SqlDbType]::Structured).value = $datatable
$sqlCommand.ExecuteNonQuery()
}
catch
{
Write-Host " Error Inserting Backup Set"
LogError "Get-BackupHistory" "Insert Backup Set for $server" $_.Exception.Message
}
finally
{
$sqlConnection.Close()
}
}
else
{
Write-Host " No Results"
}
}
function GetBackupFile
{
[CmdletBinding()]
param
(
[string] $server,
[int] $serverid,
[int] $id
)
Write-Host " Get Backup File"
#query we're running
$BFQuery =
"
SELECT [backup_set_id]
,[first_family_number]
,[first_media_number]
,[filegroup_name]
,[page_size]
,[file_number]
,[backed_up_page_count]
,[file_type]
,[source_file_block_size]
,[file_size]
,[logical_name]
,[physical_drive]
,[physical_name]
,[state]
,[state_desc]
,[create_lsn]
,[drop_lsn]
,[file_guid]
,[read_only_lsn]
,[read_write_lsn]
,[differential_base_lsn]
,[differential_base_guid]
,[backup_size]
,[filegroup_guid]
,[is_readonly]
,[is_present]
FROM [msdb].[dbo].[backupfile]
where backup_set_id > @id
"
#where we're storing query results
$Datatable = New-Object System.Data.DataTable
Write-Host " Get Results"
try
{
$sqlConnection = new-object System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection
$sqlConnection.ConnectionString = "Server='$server'; Database=DBAdmin;Trusted_Connection=True;Connect Timeout=5;"
$sqlConnection.Open()
$sqlCommand = new-object System.Data.SqlClient.SqlCommand
$sqlCommand.Connection = $sqlConnection
$sqlCommand.CommandText = $BFQuery
$sqlCommand.CommandType = [System.Data.CommandType]::Text
$sqlCommand.CommandTimeout = 5
$sqlCommand.Parameters.Add("@id", [System.Data.SqlDbType]::Int).value = $id
$DataReader = $sqlCommand.ExecuteReader()
$Datatable.Load($DataReader)
}
catch
{
Write-Host " Error Getting Backup File"
LogError "Get-BackupHistory" "Get Backup File for $server" $_.Exception.Message
}
finally
{
$sqlConnection.Close()
}
if ($Datatable.Rows.Count > 0)
{
Write-Host " Insert Results"
try
{
$sqlConnection = new-object System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection
$sqlConnection.ConnectionString = "Server='centralmanagement.p.db.local'; Database=DBAdmin_Central;Trusted_Connection=True;"
$sqlConnection.Open()
$sqlCommand = new-object System.Data.SqlClient.SqlCommand
$sqlCommand.Connection = $sqlConnection
$sqlCommand.CommandText = "[CentMang].[Insertbackupfile_Results]"
$sqlCommand.CommandType = [System.Data.CommandType]::StoredProcedure
$sqlCommand.CommandTimeout = 10
$sqlCommand.Parameters.Add("@id", [System.Data.SqlDbType]::Int).value = $serverid
$sqlCommand.Parameters.Add("@results", [System.Data.SqlDbType]::Structured).value = $datatable
$sqlCommand.ExecuteNonQuery()
}
catch
{
Write-Host " Error Inserting Backup File"
LogError "Get-BackupHistory" "Insert Backup File for $server" $_.Exception.Message
}
finally
{
$sqlConnection.Close()
}
}
else
{
Write-Host " No Results"
}
}
function GetBackupFileGroup
{
[CmdletBinding()]
param
(
[string] $server,
[int] $serverid,
[int] $id
)
Write-Host " Get Backup File Group"
#query we're running
$BFGQuery =
"
SELECT [backup_set_id]
,[name]
,[filegroup_id]
,[filegroup_guid]
,[type]
,[type_desc]
,[is_default]
,[is_readonly]
,[log_filegroup_guid]
FROM [msdb].[dbo].[backupfilegroup]
where backup_set_id > '$id'
"
#where we're storing query results
$Datatable = New-Object System.Data.DataTable
Write-Host " Get Results"
try
{
$sqlConnection = new-object System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection
$sqlConnection.ConnectionString = "Server='$server'; Database=DBAdmin;Trusted_Connection=True;Connect Timeout=5;"
$sqlConnection.Open()
$sqlCommand = new-object System.Data.SqlClient.SqlCommand
$sqlCommand.Connection = $sqlConnection
$sqlCommand.CommandText = $BFGQuery
$sqlCommand.CommandType = [System.Data.CommandType]::Text
$sqlCommand.CommandTimeout = 5
$sqlCommand.Parameters.Add("@id", [System.Data.SqlDbType]::Int).value = $id
$DataReader = $sqlCommand.ExecuteReader()
$Datatable.Load($DataReader)
}
catch
{
Write-Host " Error Getting Backup File Group"
LogError "Get-BackupHistory" "Get Backup File Group for $server" $_.Exception.Message
}
finally
{
$sqlConnection.Close()
}
if ($Datatable.Rows.Count > 0)
{
Write-Host " Insert Results"
try
{
$sqlConnection = new-object System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection
$sqlConnection.ConnectionString = "Server='centralmanagement.p.db.local'; Database=DBAdmin_Central;Trusted_Connection=True;"
$sqlConnection.Open()
$sqlCommand = new-object System.Data.SqlClient.SqlCommand
$sqlCommand.Connection = $sqlConnection
$sqlCommand.CommandText = "[CentMang].[Insertbackupfilegroup_Results]"
$sqlCommand.CommandType = [System.Data.CommandType]::StoredProcedure
$sqlCommand.CommandTimeout = 10
$sqlCommand.Parameters.Add("@id", [System.Data.SqlDbType]::Int).value = $serverid
$sqlCommand.Parameters.Add("@results", [System.Data.SqlDbType]::Structured).value = $datatable
$sqlCommand.ExecuteNonQuery()
}
catch
{
Write-Host " Error Inserting Backup File Group"
LogError "Get-BackupHistory" "Insert Backup File Group for $server" $_.Exception.Message
}
finally
{
$sqlConnection.Close()
}
}
else
{
Write-Host " No Results"
}
}
function LogError
{
[CmdletBinding()]
param
(
[string] $JobName,
[string] $JobStep,
[string] $Error
)
try
{
$sqlConnection = new-object System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection
$sqlConnection.ConnectionString = "Server=report.p.db.local; Database=Monitor_Reporting;Trusted_Connection=True;"
$sqlConnection.Open()
$sql = "
Insert into CentMang.ErrorLog (JobName, JobStep, Error)
values (@JobName, @JobStep, @Error)
"
$sqlCommand = new-object System.Data.SqlClient.SqlCommand
$sqlCommand.Connection = $sqlConnection
$sqlCommand.CommandText = $sql
$sqlCommand.CommandType = [System.Data.CommandType]::Text
$sqlCommand.Parameters.Add("@JobName", [System.Data.SqlDbType]::VarChar).value = $JobName
$sqlCommand.Parameters.Add("@JobStep", [System.Data.SqlDbType]::VarChar).value = $JobStep
$sqlCommand.Parameters.Add("@Error", [System.Data.SqlDbType]::VarChar).value = $Error
Write-Host " Insert Error"
$sqlCommand.ExecuteNonQuery()
}
catch
{
Write-Host " Failed to log error"
}
finally
{
$sqlConnection.Close()
}
}
本质上，我生成一个服务器列表并遍历该列表。对于每个服务器，我出去从一个table中获取数据并将其保存到一个数据table中。然后我检查数据中是否有任何行 table，如果有，我将其插入到我们的中央报告服务器中。
SQL 服务器似乎在检查数据 table 大小时出现异常，我不确定为什么要这样做。我找不到关于这个特定问题的任何信息。
@JosefZ 的评论是正确的，问题是使用 > 而不是 -gt 来比较数据 table。一旦我修复了 powershell 就可以正常工作。
我有一个 powershell 脚本，当我从 powershell 命令行 运行 它时，它工作正常。但是，当我通过 SQL 服务器代理作业 运行 它时，它会抛出此错误：
A job step received an error at line 149 in a Powershell script. The corresponding line is 'if ($Datatable.Rows.Count > 0)' Correct the script and reschedule the job. The error information returned by PowerShell is 'Cannot perform operation because operation "ReportWrongProviderType" is not valid. Remove operation "ReportWrongProviderType", or investigate why it is not valid.' Process Exit Code -1.
Powershell 脚本抛出错误：
function Get-BackupHistory
{
#module to gather all of the backup history data for the DBAdmin_Central database
Write-Host "Get Backup History"
#query to get list of servers to run queries against - primary oltp's
#this will run against the central management server
$ServerQuery =
"
select
ss.PK_ServerID as id,
ss.ServerName as name,
isnull(bms.MaxMediaSetID, 0) as MaxMediaSetID,
isnull(MaxBackupSetID, 0) as MaxBackupSetID
from DBAdmin_Central.CentMang.SQLServers ss
left outer join
(
select
FK_ServerID,
max(media_set_id) as MaxMediaSetID
from DBAdmin_Central.CentMang.backupmediaset
group by FK_ServerID
) bms
on ss.PK_ServerID = bms.FK_ServerID
left outer join
(
select
FK_ServerID,
max(backup_set_id) as MaxBackupSetID
from DBAdmin_Central.CentMang.backupset
group by FK_ServerID
) bs
on ss.PK_ServerID = bs.FK_ServerID
where IsOnline = 1
and
(
FK_StackID < 15
or FK_StackID > 15
)
order by ServerName
"
Write-Host "Get list of servers"
$Servers = Invoke-Sqlcmd -ServerInstance 'centralmanagement.p.db.local' `
-Database DBADMIN_Central `
-Query $ServerQuery `
-QueryTimeout 20 `
-OutputSqlErrors $True `
-ConnectionTimeout 5 `
-ErrorAction Continue
Write-Host "Iterate through servers"
#iterate through the list of servers and execute functions for each server
Foreach ($server in $Servers)
{
Write-Host $server.name, $server.id
GetBackupMediaSet $server.name $server.id $server.MaxMediaSetID
GetBackupMediaFamily $server.name $server.id $server.MaxMediaSetID
GetBackupSet $server.name $server.id $server.MaxBackupSetID
GetBackupFile $server.name $server.id $server.MaxBackupSetID
GetBackupFileGroup $server.name $server.id $server.MaxBackupSetID
}
}
function GetBackupMediaSet
{
[CmdletBinding()]
param
(
[string] $server,
[int] $serverid,
[int] $id
)
Write-Host " Get Backup Media Set"
#query we're running
$BMSQuery =
"
SELECT [media_set_id]
,[media_uuid]
,[media_family_count]
,[name]
,[description]
,[software_name]
,[software_vendor_id]
,[MTF_major_version]
,[mirror_count]
,[is_password_protected]
,[is_compressed]
,[is_encrypted]
FROM [msdb].[dbo].[backupmediaset]
where media_set_id > @id
"
#where we're storing query results
$Datatable = New-Object System.Data.DataTable
Write-Host " Get Results"
try
{
$sqlConnection = new-object System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection
$sqlConnection.ConnectionString = "Server='$server'; Database=DBAdmin;Trusted_Connection=True;Connect Timeout=5;"
$sqlConnection.Open()
$sqlCommand = new-object System.Data.SqlClient.SqlCommand
$sqlCommand.Connection = $sqlConnection
$sqlCommand.CommandText = $BMSQuery
$sqlCommand.CommandType = [System.Data.CommandType]::Text
$sqlCommand.CommandTimeout = 5
$sqlCommand.Parameters.Add("@id", [System.Data.SqlDbType]::Int).value = $id
$DataReader = $sqlCommand.ExecuteReader()
$Datatable.Load($DataReader)
}
catch
{
Write-Host " Error Getting Backup Media Set"
LogError "Get-BackupHistory" "Get Backup Media Set for $server" $_.Exception.Message
}
finally
{
$sqlConnection.Close()
}
if ($Datatable.Rows.Count > 0)
{
Write-Host " Insert Results"
try
{
$sqlConnection = new-object System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection
$sqlConnection.ConnectionString = "Server='centralmanagement.p.db.local'; Database=DBAdmin_Central;Trusted_Connection=True;"
$sqlConnection.Open()
$sqlCommand = new-object System.Data.SqlClient.SqlCommand
$sqlCommand.Connection = $sqlConnection
$sqlCommand.CommandText = "[CentMang].[Insertbackupmediaset_Results]"
$sqlCommand.CommandType = [System.Data.CommandType]::StoredProcedure
$sqlCommand.CommandTimeout = 10
$sqlCommand.Parameters.Add("@id", [System.Data.SqlDbType]::Int).value = $serverid
$sqlCommand.Parameters.Add("@results", [System.Data.SqlDbType]::Structured).value = $datatable
$sqlCommand.ExecuteNonQuery()
}
catch
{
Write-Host " Error Inserting Backup Media Set"
LogError "Get-BackupHistory" "Insert Backup Media Set for $server" $_.Exception.Message
}
finally
{
$sqlConnection.Close()
}
}
else
{
Write-Host " No Results"
}
}
function GetBackupMediaFamily
{
[CmdletBinding()]
param
(
[string] $server,
[int] $serverid,
[int] $id
)
Write-Host " Get Backup Media Family"
#query we're running
$BMFQuery =
"
SELECT [media_set_id]
,[family_sequence_number]
,[media_family_id]
,[media_count]
,[logical_device_name]
,[physical_device_name]
,[device_type]
,[physical_block_size]
,[mirror]
FROM [msdb].[dbo].[backupmediafamily]
where media_set_id > @id
"
#where we're storing query results
$Datatable = New-Object System.Data.DataTable
Write-Host " Get Results"
try
{
$sqlConnection = new-object System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection
$sqlConnection.ConnectionString = "Server='$server'; Database=DBAdmin;Trusted_Connection=True;Connect Timeout=5;"
$sqlConnection.Open()
$sqlCommand = new-object System.Data.SqlClient.SqlCommand
$sqlCommand.Connection = $sqlConnection
$sqlCommand.CommandText = $BMFQuery
$sqlCommand.CommandType = [System.Data.CommandType]::Text
$sqlCommand.CommandTimeout = 5
$sqlCommand.Parameters.Add("@id", [System.Data.SqlDbType]::Int).value = $id
$DataReader = $sqlCommand.ExecuteReader()
$Datatable.Load($DataReader)
}
catch
{
Write-Host " Error Getting Backup Media Family"
LogError "Get-BackupHistory" "Get Backup Media Family for $server" $_.Exception.Message
}
finally
{
$sqlConnection.Close()
}
if ($Datatable.Rows.Count > 0)
{
Write-Host " Insert Results"
try
{
$sqlConnection = new-object System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection
$sqlConnection.ConnectionString = "Server='centralmanagement.p.db.local'; Database=DBAdmin_Central;Trusted_Connection=True;"
$sqlConnection.Open()
$sqlCommand = new-object System.Data.SqlClient.SqlCommand
$sqlCommand.Connection = $sqlConnection
$sqlCommand.CommandText = "[CentMang].[Insertbackupmediafamily_Results]"
$sqlCommand.CommandType = [System.Data.CommandType]::StoredProcedure
$sqlCommand.CommandTimeout = 10
$sqlCommand.Parameters.Add("@id", [System.Data.SqlDbType]::Int).value = $serverid
$sqlCommand.Parameters.Add("@results", [System.Data.SqlDbType]::Structured).value = $datatable
$sqlCommand.ExecuteNonQuery()
}
catch
{
Write-Host " Error Inserting Backup Media Family"
LogError "Get-BackupHistory" "Insert Backup Media Family for $server" $_.Exception.Message
}
finally
{
$sqlConnection.Close()
}
}
else
{
Write-Host " No Results"
}
}
function GetBackupSet
{
[CmdletBinding()]
param
(
[string] $server,
[int] $serverid,
[int] $id
)
Write-Host " Get Backup Set"
#query we're running
$BSQuery =
"
SELECT [backup_set_id]
,[backup_set_uuid]
,[media_set_id]
,[first_family_number]
,[first_media_number]
,[last_family_number]
,[last_media_number]
,[catalog_family_number]
,[catalog_media_number]
,[position]
,[expiration_date]
,[software_vendor_id]
,[name]
,[description]
,[user_name]
,[software_major_version]
,[software_minor_version]
,[software_build_version]
,[time_zone]
,[mtf_minor_version]
,[first_lsn]
,[last_lsn]
,[checkpoint_lsn]
,[database_backup_lsn]
,[database_creation_date]
,[backup_start_date]
,[backup_finish_date]
,[type]
,[sort_order]
,[code_page]
,[compatibility_level]
,[database_version]
,[backup_size]
,[database_name]
,[server_name]
,[machine_name]
,[flags]
,[unicode_locale]
,[unicode_compare_style]
,[collation_name]
,[is_password_protected]
,[recovery_model]
,[has_bulk_logged_data]
,[is_snapshot]
,[is_readonly]
,[is_single_user]
,[has_backup_checksums]
,[is_damaged]
,[begins_log_chain]
,[has_incomplete_metadata]
,[is_force_offline]
,[is_copy_only]
,[first_recovery_fork_guid]
,[last_recovery_fork_guid]
,[fork_point_lsn]
,[database_guid]
,[family_guid]
,[differential_base_lsn]
,[differential_base_guid]
,[compressed_backup_size]
,[key_algorithm]
,[encryptor_thumbprint]
,[encryptor_type]
FROM [msdb].[dbo].[backupset]
where backup_set_id > @id
"
#where we're storing query results
$Datatable = New-Object System.Data.DataTable
Write-Host " Get Results"
try
{
$sqlConnection = new-object System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection
$sqlConnection.ConnectionString = "Server='$server'; Database=DBAdmin;Trusted_Connection=True;Connect Timeout=5;"
$sqlConnection.Open()
$sqlCommand = new-object System.Data.SqlClient.SqlCommand
$sqlCommand.Connection = $sqlConnection
$sqlCommand.CommandText = $BSQuery
$sqlCommand.CommandType = [System.Data.CommandType]::Text
$sqlCommand.CommandTimeout = 5
$sqlCommand.Parameters.Add("@id", [System.Data.SqlDbType]::Int).value = $id
$DataReader = $sqlCommand.ExecuteReader()
$Datatable.Load($DataReader)
}
catch
{
Write-Host " Error Getting Backup Set"
LogError "Get-BackupHistory" "Get Backup Set for $server" $_.Exception.Message
}
finally
{
$sqlConnection.Close()
}
if ($Datatable.Rows.Count > 0)
{
Write-Host " Insert Results"
try
{
$sqlConnection = new-object System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection
$sqlConnection.ConnectionString = "Server='centralmanagement.p.db.local'; Database=DBAdmin_Central;Trusted_Connection=True;"
$sqlConnection.Open()
$sqlCommand = new-object System.Data.SqlClient.SqlCommand
$sqlCommand.Connection = $sqlConnection
$sqlCommand.CommandText = "[CentMang].[Insertbackupset_Results]"
$sqlCommand.CommandType = [System.Data.CommandType]::StoredProcedure
$sqlCommand.CommandTimeout = 10
$sqlCommand.Parameters.Add("@id", [System.Data.SqlDbType]::Int).value = $serverid
$sqlCommand.Parameters.Add("@results", [System.Data.SqlDbType]::Structured).value = $datatable
$sqlCommand.ExecuteNonQuery()
}
catch
{
Write-Host " Error Inserting Backup Set"
LogError "Get-BackupHistory" "Insert Backup Set for $server" $_.Exception.Message
}
finally
{
$sqlConnection.Close()
}
}
else
{
Write-Host " No Results"
}
}
function GetBackupFile
{
[CmdletBinding()]
param
(
[string] $server,
[int] $serverid,
[int] $id
)
Write-Host " Get Backup File"
#query we're running
$BFQuery =
"
SELECT [backup_set_id]
,[first_family_number]
,[first_media_number]
,[filegroup_name]
,[page_size]
,[file_number]
,[backed_up_page_count]
,[file_type]
,[source_file_block_size]
,[file_size]
,[logical_name]
,[physical_drive]
,[physical_name]
,[state]
,[state_desc]
,[create_lsn]
,[drop_lsn]
,[file_guid]
,[read_only_lsn]
,[read_write_lsn]
,[differential_base_lsn]
,[differential_base_guid]
,[backup_size]
,[filegroup_guid]
,[is_readonly]
,[is_present]
FROM [msdb].[dbo].[backupfile]
where backup_set_id > @id
"
#where we're storing query results
$Datatable = New-Object System.Data.DataTable
Write-Host " Get Results"
try
{
$sqlConnection = new-object System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection
$sqlConnection.ConnectionString = "Server='$server'; Database=DBAdmin;Trusted_Connection=True;Connect Timeout=5;"
$sqlConnection.Open()
$sqlCommand = new-object System.Data.SqlClient.SqlCommand
$sqlCommand.Connection = $sqlConnection
$sqlCommand.CommandText = $BFQuery
$sqlCommand.CommandType = [System.Data.CommandType]::Text
$sqlCommand.CommandTimeout = 5
$sqlCommand.Parameters.Add("@id", [System.Data.SqlDbType]::Int).value = $id
$DataReader = $sqlCommand.ExecuteReader()
$Datatable.Load($DataReader)
}
catch
{
Write-Host " Error Getting Backup File"
LogError "Get-BackupHistory" "Get Backup File for $server" $_.Exception.Message
}
finally
{
$sqlConnection.Close()
}
if ($Datatable.Rows.Count > 0)
{
Write-Host " Insert Results"
try
{
$sqlConnection = new-object System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection
$sqlConnection.ConnectionString = "Server='centralmanagement.p.db.local'; Database=DBAdmin_Central;Trusted_Connection=True;"
$sqlConnection.Open()
$sqlCommand = new-object System.Data.SqlClient.SqlCommand
$sqlCommand.Connection = $sqlConnection
$sqlCommand.CommandText = "[CentMang].[Insertbackupfile_Results]"
$sqlCommand.CommandType = [System.Data.CommandType]::StoredProcedure
$sqlCommand.CommandTimeout = 10
$sqlCommand.Parameters.Add("@id", [System.Data.SqlDbType]::Int).value = $serverid
$sqlCommand.Parameters.Add("@results", [System.Data.SqlDbType]::Structured).value = $datatable
$sqlCommand.ExecuteNonQuery()
}
catch
{
Write-Host " Error Inserting Backup File"
LogError "Get-BackupHistory" "Insert Backup File for $server" $_.Exception.Message
}
finally
{
$sqlConnection.Close()
}
}
else
{
Write-Host " No Results"
}
}
function GetBackupFileGroup
{
[CmdletBinding()]
param
(
[string] $server,
[int] $serverid,
[int] $id
)
Write-Host " Get Backup File Group"
#query we're running
$BFGQuery =
"
SELECT [backup_set_id]
,[name]
,[filegroup_id]
,[filegroup_guid]
,[type]
,[type_desc]
,[is_default]
,[is_readonly]
,[log_filegroup_guid]
FROM [msdb].[dbo].[backupfilegroup]
where backup_set_id > '$id'
"
#where we're storing query results
$Datatable = New-Object System.Data.DataTable
Write-Host " Get Results"
try
{
$sqlConnection = new-object System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection
$sqlConnection.ConnectionString = "Server='$server'; Database=DBAdmin;Trusted_Connection=True;Connect Timeout=5;"
$sqlConnection.Open()
$sqlCommand = new-object System.Data.SqlClient.SqlCommand
$sqlCommand.Connection = $sqlConnection
$sqlCommand.CommandText = $BFGQuery
$sqlCommand.CommandType = [System.Data.CommandType]::Text
$sqlCommand.CommandTimeout = 5
$sqlCommand.Parameters.Add("@id", [System.Data.SqlDbType]::Int).value = $id
$DataReader = $sqlCommand.ExecuteReader()
$Datatable.Load($DataReader)
}
catch
{
Write-Host " Error Getting Backup File Group"
LogError "Get-BackupHistory" "Get Backup File Group for $server" $_.Exception.Message
}
finally
{
$sqlConnection.Close()
}
if ($Datatable.Rows.Count > 0)
{
Write-Host " Insert Results"
try
{
$sqlConnection = new-object System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection
$sqlConnection.ConnectionString = "Server='centralmanagement.p.db.local'; Database=DBAdmin_Central;Trusted_Connection=True;"
$sqlConnection.Open()
$sqlCommand = new-object System.Data.SqlClient.SqlCommand
$sqlCommand.Connection = $sqlConnection
$sqlCommand.CommandText = "[CentMang].[Insertbackupfilegroup_Results]"
$sqlCommand.CommandType = [System.Data.CommandType]::StoredProcedure
$sqlCommand.CommandTimeout = 10
$sqlCommand.Parameters.Add("@id", [System.Data.SqlDbType]::Int).value = $serverid
$sqlCommand.Parameters.Add("@results", [System.Data.SqlDbType]::Structured).value = $datatable
$sqlCommand.ExecuteNonQuery()
}
catch
{
Write-Host " Error Inserting Backup File Group"
LogError "Get-BackupHistory" "Insert Backup File Group for $server" $_.Exception.Message
}
finally
{
$sqlConnection.Close()
}
}
else
{
Write-Host " No Results"
}
}
function LogError
{
[CmdletBinding()]
param
(
[string] $JobName,
[string] $JobStep,
[string] $Error
)
try
{
$sqlConnection = new-object System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection
$sqlConnection.ConnectionString = "Server=report.p.db.local; Database=Monitor_Reporting;Trusted_Connection=True;"
$sqlConnection.Open()
$sql = "
Insert into CentMang.ErrorLog (JobName, JobStep, Error)
values (@JobName, @JobStep, @Error)
"
$sqlCommand = new-object System.Data.SqlClient.SqlCommand
$sqlCommand.Connection = $sqlConnection
$sqlCommand.CommandText = $sql
$sqlCommand.CommandType = [System.Data.CommandType]::Text
$sqlCommand.Parameters.Add("@JobName", [System.Data.SqlDbType]::VarChar).value = $JobName
$sqlCommand.Parameters.Add("@JobStep", [System.Data.SqlDbType]::VarChar).value = $JobStep
$sqlCommand.Parameters.Add("@Error", [System.Data.SqlDbType]::VarChar).value = $Error
Write-Host " Insert Error"
$sqlCommand.ExecuteNonQuery()
}
catch
{
Write-Host " Failed to log error"
}
finally
{
$sqlConnection.Close()
}
}
本质上，我生成一个服务器列表并遍历该列表。对于每个服务器，我出去从一个table中获取数据并将其保存到一个数据table中。然后我检查数据中是否有任何行 table，如果有，我将其插入到我们的中央报告服务器中。
SQL 服务器似乎在检查数据 table 大小时出现异常，我不确定为什么要这样做。我找不到关于这个特定问题的任何信息。
@JosefZ 的评论是正确的，问题是使用 > 而不是 -gt 来比较数据 table。一旦我修复了 powershell 就可以正常工作。