将列的相似值组合成行

Question

我有一个包含 userId 的列，但我想将此列更改为不同的行并合并 same values in one row.

生成图像中数据的代码如下所示：

userid <- c(415,375,415,415,513,64,375,415,317,375)
rating <- c(4,4,4,5,5,4,3,5,4,5)
title <- c("GoldenEye (1995)","GoldenEye (1995)","Babe (1995)",
           "Usual Suspects, The (1995)", "Braveheart (1995)","Braveheart (1995)","Braveheart (1995)",
           "Braveheart (1995)","Apollo 13 (1995)","Apollo 13 (1995)")

data <- data.frame(userid,rating,title)

如何转换数据，使电影标题成为列，每个用户 ID 一行，其中评级是数据框的单元格？

  userid Apollo 13 (1995) Babe (1995) Braveheart (1995) GoldenEye (1995)
1     64               NA          NA                 4               NA
2    317                4          NA                NA               NA
3    375                5          NA                 3                4
4    415               NA           4                 5                4
5    513               NA          NA                 5               NA
  Usual Suspects, The (1995)
1                         NA
2                         NA
3                         NA
4                          5
5                         NA
>

Answer 1

由于您没有给我们一个示例数据库，我创建了一个小数据库。我相信这可以解决您的问题：

library(tidyr)
library(data.table)

movies = data.table(userid = c(21, 24, 35, 21, 27, 35, 21),    
                    movie = c("titanic","titanic", "titanic", "cinderella", "cinderella", "cinderella", "big hero"), 
                    rating = c(1,3,4,2,1,5,3))

movies = spread(movies, key = movie, value = rating)

希望对您有所帮助！

将列的相似值组合成行

combine the similar values of a column into rows

r

reshape

dataframe