Angular 6 / Angular火灾迁移

Question

我有以下旧的 Angular 4 代码：

navigation.component.ts文件：

import { Component } from '@angular/core';
import { AngularFireDatabase, FirebaseListObservable } from 'angularfire2/database';
import { LogoComponent } from './logo.component';

@Component({
    selector: 'app-navigation',
    templateUrl: './navigation.component.html'
})

export class NavigationComponent {
    items: FirebaseListObservable<any[]>;
    constructor(db: AngularFireDatabase) {
        this.items = db.list('/pages', { 
            query: {
                orderByChild: 'sortOrder',
                limitToLast: 100
            }
        });
    }
}

navigation.component.html 文件（为简洁起见被截断）：

<nav class="nav-standard">
    <app-logo></app-logo>
    <div class="nav-dropdown">
        <ul *ngFor="let item of items | async | filter : 'parent' : '00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000'" class="nav-dropdown">
            <li>

            </li>
        </ul>   
    </div>
</nav>

<nav class="nav-narrow">
    <app-logo></app-logo>
    <md-menu #menu="mdMenu" class="nav-dropdown nav-narrow-dropdown">
        <ul *ngFor="let item of items | async | filter : 'parent' : '00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000'" class="nav-dropdown nav-narrow-dropdown">
            <li>

            </li>
        </ul>   
    </md-menu>
    <button md-icon-button [mdMenuTriggerFor]="menu" class="expand-button">
        <md-icon>more_vert</md-icon>
    </button>
</nav>

我正在尝试将其转换为 Angular 6 [并做到这一点]:

navigation.component.ts文件：

import { Component } from '@angular/core';
import { AngularFireDatabase, AngularFireList } from 'angularfire2/database';
import { LogoComponent } from './logo.component';

@Component({
    selector: 'app-navigation',
    templateUrl: './navigation.component.html'
})

export class NavigationComponent {
    items: AngularFireList<any[]>;
    constructor(db: AngularFireDatabase) {
        this.items = db.list('/pages');
    }
}

navigation.component.html 文件（为简洁起见被截断）：

<nav class="nav-standard">
    <app-logo></app-logo>
    <div class="nav-dropdown">
        <ul *ngFor="let item of items | async | filter : 'parent' : '00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000'" class="nav-dropdown">
            <li>

            </li>
        </ul>   
    </div>
</nav>

<nav class="nav-narrow">
    <app-logo></app-logo>
    <mat-menu #menu="matMenu" class="nav-dropdown nav-narrow-dropdown">
        <ul *ngFor="let item of items | async | filter : 'parent' : '00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000'" class="nav-dropdown nav-narrow-dropdown">
            <li>

            </li>
        </ul>   
    </mat-menu>
    <button mat-icon-button [matMenuTriggerFor]="menu" class="expand-button">
        <mat-icon>more_vert</mat-icon>
    </button>
</nav>

这是一个错误：

ERROR Error: InvalidPipeArgument: '[object Object]' for pipe 'AsyncPipe' at invalidPipeArgumentError (common.js:4238) at AsyncPipe.push../node_modules/@angular/common/fesm5/common.js.AsyncPipe._selectStrategy (common.js:4845) at AsyncPipe.push../node_modules/@angular/common/fesm5/common.js.AsyncPipe._subscribe (common.js:4835) at AsyncPipe.push../node_modules/@angular/common/fesm5/common.js.AsyncPipe.transform (common.js:4817) at Object.eval [as updateDirectives] (NavigationComponent.html:4) at Object.debugUpdateDirectives [as updateDirectives] (core.js:11922) at checkAndUpdateView (core.js:11315) at callViewAction (core.js:11556) at execComponentViewsAction (core.js:11498) at checkAndUpdateView (core.js:11321)

似乎切换到新的 AngularFireList 会破坏 ngFor？我有点困惑为什么？

Answer 1

我会说你使用的是不同版本的 angularfire2：

OLD 4.0
constructor(db: AngularFireDatabase) {
  db.list('items').subscribe(console.log);
}
NEW 5.0
constructor(db: AngularFireDatabase) {
  db.list('items').valueChanges().subscribe(console.log);
}

更多信息：https://github.com/angular/angularfire2/blob/master/docs/version-5-upgrade.md

Answer 2

异步管道订阅 Observable 或 Promise。在您的例子中， 'items' 只是对 AngularFireList 对象的引用。你可能需要把它变成一个 Observable：

    items: Observable<any[]>;
    constructor(db: AngularFireDatabase) {
      this.items = db.list('/pages').valueChanges();
    }

Angular 6 / Angular火灾迁移

Angular 6 / AngularFire migration

angularfire2

angular

angularfire5

angular6