GCP 部署管理器:403 没有 storage.buckets.get 访问权限

GCP Deployment Manager: 403 does not have storage.buckets.get access

我正在尝试使用部署管理器创建存储桶,但是当我想要创建部署时,出现以下错误:

ERROR: (gcloud.deployment-manager.deployments.create) Error in Operation [operation-1525606425901-56b87ed1537c9-70ca4aca-72406eee]: errors:
- code: RESOURCE_ERROR
  location: /deployments/posts/resources/posts
  message: '{"ResourceType":"storage.v1.bucket","ResourceErrorCode":"403","ResourceErrorMessage":{"code":403,"errors":[{"domain":"global","message":"myprojectid@cloudservices.gserviceaccount.com
    does not have storage.buckets.get access to posts.","reason":"forbidden"}],"message":"myprojectid@cloudservices.gserviceaccount.com
    does not have storage.buckets.get access to posts.","statusMessage":"Forbidden","requestPath":"https://www.googleapis.com/storage/v1/b/posts","httpMethod":"GET","suggestion":"Consider
    granting permissions to myprojectid@cloudservices.gserviceaccount.com"}}'

如果我理解正确,部署管理器使用服务帐户(如消息中所述)实际创建我的所有资源。我检查了 IAM 并确保服务角色 (myprojectid@cloudservices.gserviceaccount.com) 确实具有 "Editor" 的访问权限,甚至添加了 "Storage Admin"(包括 storage.buckets.get)以确保安全。但是,我仍然收到相同的错误消息。

我是否将权限分配给了错误的 IAM 用户/我做错了什么?


使用的命令:

gcloud deployment-manager deployments create posts --config posts.yml

我的部署模板:

bucket.jinja

resources:
- name: {{ properties['name'] }}
  type: storage.v1.bucket
  properties:
    name: {{ properties['name'] }}
    location: europe-west1
    lifecycle:
      rule:
      - action:
          type: Delete
        condition:
          age: 30
          isLive: true
    labels:
      datatype: {{ properties['datatype'] }}
    storageClass: REGIONAL

posts.yml

imports:
  - path: bucket.jinja

resources:
- name: posts
  type: bucket.jinja
  properties:
    name: posts
    datatype: posts

我成功测试了您的代码,我认为问题在于您试图 create/update 属于不同项目的不同用户拥有的存储桶,而您的服务帐户对其没有权力。

因此,请尝试重新部署更改可能是唯一的名称,如果这能解决问题,请告诉我。在某些情况下这可能是个问题,因为要么您选择的名称很长,要么已经承担了风险。


注意您必须更改存储桶的名称,因为它必须是所有用户的 unique across all the project

这似乎是一个过分的要求,但它使创建静态网站或引用标准文件成为可能 URL:

  • https://storage.googleapis.com/nomebucket/folder/nomefile

根据跟踪错误,我认为这就是问题所在,您正在尝试创建一个不存在且不属于您的存储桶。


注意如果您从服务帐户中删除权限,您不会收到消息告诉您服务帐户不对桶有任何影响:

xxx@cloudservices.gserviceaccount.com does not have storage.buckets.get access to posts.

而是一条消息,指出服务帐户对项目没有权力:

Service account xxx@cloudservices.gserviceaccount.com is not authorized
    to take actions for project xxx. Please add xxx@cloudservices.gserviceaccount.com
    as an editor under project xxx using Google Developers Console

请注意,如果您尝试创建一个您已经拥有的存储桶,则没有问题。

$ gcloud deployment-manager deployments create posts22 --config posts.yml                                                                                             
The fingerprint of the deployment is xxx==
Waiting for create [operation-xxx-xxx-xxx-xxx]...done.
Create operation operation-xxx-xxx-xxx-xxx completed successfully.
NAME                  TYPE               STATE      ERRORS  INTENT
nomebuckettest4536  storage.v1.bucket  COMPLETED  []