Godaddy API 获取所有域自动化

Question

尝试自动执行 GET 请求以获取我的 godaddy 帐户上的所有域，我在邮递员中使用它。但是，当尝试使用以下代码在 IntelliJ 中对其进行自动化时：

package godaddy;

import files.Resources;
import io.restassured.RestAssured;
import io.restassured.http.ContentType;
import org.testng.annotations.BeforeTest;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;

import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Properties;

import static io.restassured.RestAssured.given;
import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.equalTo;

public class GodaddyGetTest {


    Properties prop = new Properties();

    @BeforeTest
    public void getData() throws IOException {

        FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream("C:\Users\nerdi\RestApiCourse\src\files\env.properties");
        prop.load(fis);

        //prop.getProperty("HOST");
    }

    @Test
    public void Test(){

    // write your code here

        //BaseURL or Host
        RestAssured.baseURI = prop.getProperty("GODADDYHOST");

        given().
                header("Authorization", "GODADDYKEY").
                header("Content-Type", "application/json").
                header("Accept", "application/json").
                when().
                get(Resources.godaddyGetData()).
                then().assertThat().statusCode(200).
                and().
                contentType(ContentType.JSON);

    }
}

密钥定义如下：

sso-key Key:SecretKey

GODADDYHOST 方式如下：

https://api.godaddy.com

Resources.godaddyGetData 方法如下所示：

public static String godaddyGetData(){

        String res = "/v1/domains";
        return res;
    }
}

当运行出现以下错误时：

java.lang.AssertionError: 1 expectation failed.
Expected status code <200> but was <401>.


    at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
    at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:423)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.reflection.CachedConstructor.invoke(CachedConstructor.java:83)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.reflection.CachedConstructor.doConstructorInvoke(CachedConstructor.java:77)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.ConstructorSite$ConstructorSiteNoUnwrap.callConstructor(ConstructorSite.java:84)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.CallSiteArray.defaultCallConstructor(CallSiteArray.java:60)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.AbstractCallSite.callConstructor(AbstractCallSite.java:235)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.AbstractCallSite.callConstructor(AbstractCallSite.java:247)
    at io.restassured.internal.ResponseSpecificationImpl$HamcrestAssertionClosure.validate(ResponseSpecificationImpl.groovy:483)
    at io.restassured.internal.ResponseSpecificationImpl$HamcrestAssertionClosure$validate.call(Unknown Source)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.CallSiteArray.defaultCall(CallSiteArray.java:48)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.AbstractCallSite.call(AbstractCallSite.java:113)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.AbstractCallSite.call(AbstractCallSite.java:125)
    at io.restassured.internal.ResponseSpecificationImpl.validateResponseIfRequired(ResponseSpecificationImpl.groovy:655)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.PogoMetaMethodSite$PogoCachedMethodSiteNoUnwrapNoCoerce.invoke(PogoMetaMethodSite.java:210)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.PogoMetaMethodSite.callCurrent(PogoMetaMethodSite.java:59)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.CallSiteArray.defaultCallCurrent(CallSiteArray.java:52)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.AbstractCallSite.callCurrent(AbstractCallSite.java:154)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.AbstractCallSite.callCurrent(AbstractCallSite.java:166)
    at io.restassured.internal.ResponseSpecificationImpl.statusCode(ResponseSpecificationImpl.groovy:123)
    at io.restassured.specification.ResponseSpecification$statusCode[=15=].callCurrent(Unknown Source)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.CallSiteArray.defaultCallCurrent(CallSiteArray.java:52)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.AbstractCallSite.callCurrent(AbstractCallSite.java:154)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.AbstractCallSite.callCurrent(AbstractCallSite.java:166)
    at io.restassured.internal.ResponseSpecificationImpl.statusCode(ResponseSpecificationImpl.groovy:131)
    at io.restassured.internal.ValidatableResponseOptionsImpl.statusCode(ValidatableResponseOptionsImpl.java:119)
    at godaddy.GodaddyGetTest.Test(GodaddyGetTest.java:44)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
    at org.testng.internal.MethodInvocationHelper.invokeMethod(MethodInvocationHelper.java:124)
    at org.testng.internal.Invoker.invokeMethod(Invoker.java:583)
    at org.testng.internal.Invoker.invokeTestMethod(Invoker.java:719)
    at org.testng.internal.Invoker.invokeTestMethods(Invoker.java:989)
    at org.testng.internal.TestMethodWorker.invokeTestMethods(TestMethodWorker.java:125)
    at org.testng.internal.TestMethodWorker.run(TestMethodWorker.java:109)
    at org.testng.TestRunner.privateRun(TestRunner.java:648)
    at org.testng.TestRunner.run(TestRunner.java:505)
    at org.testng.SuiteRunner.runTest(SuiteRunner.java:455)
    at org.testng.SuiteRunner.runSequentially(SuiteRunner.java:450)
    at org.testng.SuiteRunner.privateRun(SuiteRunner.java:415)
    at org.testng.SuiteRunner.run(SuiteRunner.java:364)
    at org.testng.SuiteRunnerWorker.runSuite(SuiteRunnerWorker.java:52)
    at org.testng.SuiteRunnerWorker.run(SuiteRunnerWorker.java:84)
    at org.testng.TestNG.runSuitesSequentially(TestNG.java:1208)
    at org.testng.TestNG.runSuitesLocally(TestNG.java:1137)
    at org.testng.TestNG.runSuites(TestNG.java:1049)
    at org.testng.TestNG.run(TestNG.java:1017)
    at org.testng.IDEARemoteTestNG.run(IDEARemoteTestNG.java:72)
    at org.testng.RemoteTestNGStarter.main(RemoteTestNGStarter.java:123)


===============================================
Default Suite
Total tests run: 1, Failures: 1, Skips: 0
===============================================


Process finished with exit code 0

我该如何解决这个问题？提前致谢。

Answer 1

正如您在堆栈跟踪中看到的那样，您的测试失败是因为它需要 200 HTTP 代码，而您实际得到的是 401.

401 表示服务器响应您的请求未经授权，这很可能意味着您没有在请求的 header 中正确传递身份验证密钥。

从这一行 header("Authorization", "GODADDYKEY") 我看到您正在设置一个名为 Authorization 的 header，您传入一个等于 GODADDYKEY 的字符串。我假设您似乎是从属性文件中读取此信息，这是不正确的。

因此，我建议您修复属性文件中的请求凭据，然后从您的代码片段中正确检索它们。

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