创建一个新块并将其添加到模板

Question

我是 Magento 新手，需要有关创建新自定义块的帮助。基本上我只希望块在调用时显示 "hello"。

模块安装xml文件，app/etc/modules/MyExtensions_HelloBlock.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<config>
    <modules>
        <MyExtensions_HelloBlock>
            <active>true</active>
            <codePool>local</codePool>
        </MyExtensions_HelloBlock>
    </modules>
</config>

模块配置xml文件，app/code/local/MyExtensions/HelloBlock/etc/config.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<config>
    <modules>
        <MyExtensions_HelloBlock>
            <version>0.0.1</version>
        </MyExtensions_HelloBlock>
    </modules>
    <global>
        <blocks>
            <helloblock>
                <class>MyExtensions_HelloBlock_Block</class>
            </helloblock>
        </blocks> 
    </global>
</config>

屏蔽class,app/code/local/MyExtensions/HelloBlock/Hello.php

<?php
class MyExtensions_HelloBlock_Block_Hello extends Mage_Core_Block_Template 
{    
    public function hello()
    {
        echo "hello";
    }
}
?>

块的模板文件，app/design/frontend/default/default/template/helloblock/hello.phtml
```
<?php
    $this->hello();
?>
```

然后我在模板中这样调用我的新块"app/design/frontend/venedor/default/template/page/1column.phtml":

echo $this->getLayout()->createBlock('helloblock/hello')->setTemplate('helloblock/hello.phtml')->toHtml();

结果：

Fatal error: Call to a member function setTemplate() on boolean in /app/design/frontend/venedor/default/template/page/1column.phtml on line 58

我正在关注这个 tutorial。

Answer 1

阻止文件夹丢失

你的块的路径应该是 app/code/local/MyExtensions/HelloBlock/Block/Hello.php

创建一个新块并将其添加到模板

Create a new block and add it to a template

magento

magento-1.8