如何使用 Angular 响应式表单在父组件中添加子组件？

Question

我正在向父组件表单添加子组件。

Pessoa.html

<form [formGroup]="usuarioForm" novalidate>
                <div class="col-md-4">
                    <div class="form-group">
                        <label for="exampleInputNome">Nome</label>
                        <input type="text"
                               formControlName="nome"
                               class="form-control "
                               placeholder="Nome" />
                    </div>
                </div>

            <endereco [enderecoGroup]=usuarioForm></endereco>

            <button type="submit"
                    class="btn btn-default"
                    (click)="InsereUsuario(usuarioForm.value)">
                Enviar
            </button>
</form>

Endereco.html

            <h4>Endereço</h4>
            <div class="col-md-2">
                <div class="form-group" [formGroup]="enderecoGroup">
                    <label for="exampleInputCep">Cep</label>
                    <input type="text"
                           class="form-control"
                           placeholder="Cep"
                           (blur)="GetAdress($event.target.value)">
                </div>
            </div>
            <div class="col-md-4">
                <div class="form-group" [formGroup]="enderecoGroup">
                    <label for="exampleInputComplemento">Complemento</label>
                    <input type="text"
                           class="form-control"
                           placeholder="Complemento"
                           [value]=endereco?.complemento>
                </div>
            </div>

Endereco.ts

@Input() enderecoGroup: FormGroup;

endereco: Endereco

GetEndereco(Cep: string) {
    this.servico.GetEndereco(Cep)
        .subscribe(resposta => this.endereco = resposta);
}

提交表单时 Adress.html 条目为空，我该怎么办？

我正在使用 React 表单

Stackblitz

Answer 1

阅读关于 React Forms 的 Angular 文档，我发现：

使用 setValue() and patchValue()

填充表单模型

我正在使用 patchValue():

Endereco.ts

   GetEndereco(Cep: string) {
        this.servico.GetEndereco(Cep)
            .subscribe(response => {
                this.enderecoGroup.patchValue({
                    bairro: response.bairro,
                    logradouro: response.logradouro,
                    cidade: response.localidade
                });
            });
    }

Demo stackblitz

打印：

Answer 2

我以我认为更好的方式做到了。为地址创建内部组并将其传递给地址组件。

Here is my stackblitz

.TS

this.usuarioForm = this.formBuilder.group({
  nome: this.formBuilder.control('', [Validators.required, Validators.minLength(3)]),
  sobreNome: this.formBuilder.control('', [Validators.required]),
  emailAdress: this.formBuilder.control('', [Validators.required, Validators.email]),
  tipoPessoa: this.formBuilder.control('1', [Validators.required]),
  endereco: this.formBuilder.group({ // Another form group inside the bigger group for better encapsulation.
    cep: this.formBuilder.control('', [Validators.minLength(8), Validators.maxLength(9)]),
    logradouro: this.formBuilder.control('', [Validators.required]),
    bairro: this.formBuilder.control('', [Validators.required]),
    cidade: this.formBuilder.control('', [Validators.required]),
    complemento: ''
  })
});

get endereco() {
  return this.usuarioForm.get('endereco') as FormGroup; // this is just a refence to the inside group that contains information just relavant to address
}

Html:

<endereco [enderecoGroup]=endereco></endereco> //pass just the inside formGroup

这样就不需要监听子组件的变化了

如何使用 Angular 响应式表单在父组件中添加子组件？

How to add a child component within parent component using Angular Reactive forms?

angular

angular4-forms

angular-forms

Pessoa.html

Endereco.html

Endereco.ts

Stackblitz

Endereco.ts

Demo stackblitz