java.lang.NullPointException 使用 FileWriter

java.lang.NullPointException using FileWriter

我正在使用 BufferedWriter 在 class 的构造函数中写入新创建的文本文件。 class 创建文本文件,然后向其中添加初步文本,这样读取操作就不会 return 出错。但是,当我尝试添加此初步文本时,特别是在下面的方法中使用 writeHigh,我收到 java.lang.NullPointerException。我不认为这与我传入的字符串有任何关系,但我也尝试更改 writeHigh 的实例化,但没有任何作用。我希望有人知道这个错误的原因是什么。堆栈跟踪没有帮助。

    try
    {   
        //New buffered writters that can write to the specified files.
        writeHigh = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(HIGH_SCORE_PATH, false));

        //highScore = Integer.parseInt(readScore.readLine());
    }
    catch(FileNotFoundException e) //If reading from these files fails because they don't yet exist...
    {
        File highFile = new File(HIGH_SCORE_PATH); //Create a new high score file, this is the first time the game has been played.

       try
       {
           highFile.createNewFile();
           writeHigh.write("0000"); //This line is throwing the error
       }
       catch(IOException i)
       {
           i.printStackTrace();
       }
    }
    catch(IOException e)
    {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }

如果失败

writeHigh = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(HIGH_SCORE_PATH, false));

writeHigh 后来为空

您似乎在第一个尝试小组中有一个 "FileNotFoundException"。此点 "writeHigh " 为空,并且您在 "writeHigh.write" 调用

之前未设置其他值

这条线给你一个 NPE

writeHigh.write("0000");

并且只有在捕获到 FileNotFoundException 时才会到达此行。这意味着这一行抛出了那个异常

writeHigh = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(HIGH_SCORE_PATH, false));

如果抛出异常,说明执行失败,说明writeHigh还没有实例化。所以 writeHigh 为空。所以 writeHigh.write("0000"); 抛出一个 NPE。


我想你想做的事

highFile.write("0000");