在 mac 上使用加密安装时的 pycrypto massup
pycrypto massup when install with crypto on mac
我正在尝试在相同的虚拟环境中安装 crypto and pycrypto。
[root@jnkslave01 tmp]# virtualenv test_pycrypto
New python executable in /root/tmp/test_pycrypto/bin/python
Installing setuptools, pip, wheel...done.
[root@jnkslave01 tmp]# source test_pycrypto/bin/activate
(test_pycrypto) [root@jnkslave01 tmp]# pip install crypto==1.4.1 pycrypto==2.6.1
Collecting crypto==1.4.1
/root/tmp/test_pycrypto/lib/python2.6/site-packages/pip/_vendor/requests/packages/urllib3/util/ssl_.py:318: SNIMissingWarning: An HTTPS request has been made, but the SNI (Subject Name Indication) extension to TLS is not available on this platform. This may cause the server to present an incorrect TLS certificate, which can cause validation failures. You can upgrade to a newer version of Python to solve this. For more information, see https://urllib3.readthedocs.io/en/latest/security.html#snimissingwarning.
SNIMissingWarning
/root/tmp/test_pycrypto/lib/python2.6/site-packages/pip/_vendor/requests/packages/urllib3/util/ssl_.py:122: InsecurePlatformWarning: A true SSLContext object is not available. This prevents urllib3 from configuring SSL appropriately and may cause certain SSL connections to fail. You can upgrade to a newer version of Python to solve this. For more information, see https://urllib3.readthedocs.io/en/latest/security.html#insecureplatformwarning.
InsecurePlatformWarning
/root/tmp/test_pycrypto/lib/python2.6/site-packages/pip/_vendor/requests/packages/urllib3/util/ssl_.py:122: InsecurePlatformWarning: A true SSLContext object is not available. This prevents urllib3 from configuring SSL appropriately and may cause certain SSL connections to fail. You can upgrade to a newer version of Python to solve this. For more information, see https://urllib3.readthedocs.io/en/latest/security.html#insecureplatformwarning.
InsecurePlatformWarning
/root/tmp/test_pycrypto/lib/python2.6/site-packages/pip/_vendor/requests/packages/urllib3/util/ssl_.py:122: InsecurePlatformWarning: A true SSLContext object is not available. This prevents urllib3 from configuring SSL appropriately and may cause certain SSL connections to fail. You can upgrade to a newer version of Python to solve this. For more information, see https://urllib3.readthedocs.io/en/latest/security.html#insecureplatformwarning.
InsecurePlatformWarning
Downloading https://pypi.storage.rackspace.com/packages/crypto-1.4.1-py2.py3-none-any.whl
Collecting pycrypto==2.6.1
/root/tmp/test_pycrypto/lib/python2.6/site-packages/pip/_vendor/requests/packages/urllib3/util/ssl_.py:122: InsecurePlatformWarning: A true SSLContext object is not available. This prevents urllib3 from configuring SSL appropriately and may cause certain SSL connections to fail. You can upgrade to a newer version of Python to solve this. For more information, see https://urllib3.readthedocs.io/en/latest/security.html#insecureplatformwarning.
InsecurePlatformWarning
/root/tmp/test_pycrypto/lib/python2.6/site-packages/pip/_vendor/requests/packages/urllib3/util/ssl_.py:122: InsecurePlatformWarning: A true SSLContext object is not available. This prevents urllib3 from configuring SSL appropriately and may cause certain SSL connections to fail. You can upgrade to a newer version of Python to solve this. For more information, see https://urllib3.readthedocs.io/en/latest/security.html#insecureplatformwarning.
InsecurePlatformWarning
Requirement already satisfied: Naked in ./test_pycrypto/lib/python2.6/site-packages (from crypto==1.4.1)
Requirement already satisfied: shellescape in ./test_pycrypto/lib/python2.6/site-packages (from crypto==1.4.1)
Requirement already satisfied: requests in ./test_pycrypto/lib/python2.6/site-packages (from Naked->crypto==1.4.1)
Requirement already satisfied: pyyaml in ./test_pycrypto/lib/python2.6/site-packages (from Naked->crypto==1.4.1)
Requirement already satisfied: chardet<3.1.0,>=3.0.2 in ./test_pycrypto/lib/python2.6/site-packages (from requests->Naked->crypto==1.4.1)
Requirement already satisfied: certifi>=2017.4.17 in ./test_pycrypto/lib/python2.6/site-packages (from requests->Naked->crypto==1.4.1)
Requirement already satisfied: urllib3<1.23,>=1.21.1 in ./test_pycrypto/lib/python2.6/site-packages (from requests->Naked->crypto==1.4.1)
Requirement already satisfied: idna<2.7,>=2.5 in ./test_pycrypto/lib/python2.6/site-packages (from requests->Naked->crypto==1.4.1)
Installing collected packages: crypto, pycrypto
Successfully installed crypto-1.4.1 pycrypto-2.6.1
(test_pycrypto) [root@jnkslave01 tmp]# python -c "from Crypto import Random"
(test_pycrypto) [root@jnkslave01 tmp]#
(test_pycrypto) [root@jnkslave01 tmp]# cat /etc/issue
CentOS release 6.9 (Final)
Kernel \r on an \m
它在 CentOS 6.9 中工作正常，但当我尝试在我的 Mac 中这样做时。它给出了错误。
(test_pycrypto) ABCDEFG:~ myuser$ python -c "from Crypto import Random"
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
ImportError: No module named Crypto
当我检查时，这两个设置有什么区别，我在 Mac 中发现它在 site-packages
的 crypto 目录中安装了 Crypto ]
在Mac
(test_pycrypto) ABCDEFG:~ myuser$ ls test_pycrypto/lib/python2.6/site-packages/crypto/
Cipher PublicKey Signature __init__.pyc decryptoapp.py pct_warnings.py settings.pyc
Hash Random Util app.py decryptoapp.pyc pct_warnings.pyc
Protocol SelfTest __init__.py app.pyc library settings.py
(test_pycrypto) ABCDEFG:~ myuser$ ls test_pycrypto/lib/python2.6/site-packages/Crypto/
Cipher PublicKey Signature __init__.pyc decryptoapp.py pct_warnings.py settings.pyc
Hash Random Util app.py decryptoapp.pyc pct_warnings.pyc
Protocol SelfTest __init__.py app.pyc library settings.py
在 Mac 上，它以某种方式组合了两个包并将相同的内容放在两个目录中，而在 CentOS 上，它的两个目录都有不同的内容。
在 CentOS 上
(test_pycrypto) [root@jnkslave01 tmp]# ls test_pycrypto/lib/python2.6/site-packages/crypto
app.py app.pyc decryptoapp.py decryptoapp.pyc __init__.py __init__.pyc library settings.py settings.pyc
(test_pycrypto) [root@jnkslave01 tmp]# ls test_pycrypto/lib/python2.6/site-packages/Crypto/
Cipher Hash __init__.py __init__.pyc pct_warnings.py pct_warnings.pyc Protocol PublicKey Random SelfTest Signature Util
我运行在两个设置上使用相同的命令，也尝试过Python 3，它有同样的问题。
我在 Mac 上做错了什么导致了这个问题？
MacOSX的文件系统不区分大小写，不区分Crypto和crypto。您不能将两者都安装到同一个虚拟环境中。把他们分开。
我正在尝试在相同的虚拟环境中安装 crypto and pycrypto。
[root@jnkslave01 tmp]# virtualenv test_pycrypto
New python executable in /root/tmp/test_pycrypto/bin/python
Installing setuptools, pip, wheel...done.
[root@jnkslave01 tmp]# source test_pycrypto/bin/activate
(test_pycrypto) [root@jnkslave01 tmp]# pip install crypto==1.4.1 pycrypto==2.6.1
Collecting crypto==1.4.1
/root/tmp/test_pycrypto/lib/python2.6/site-packages/pip/_vendor/requests/packages/urllib3/util/ssl_.py:318: SNIMissingWarning: An HTTPS request has been made, but the SNI (Subject Name Indication) extension to TLS is not available on this platform. This may cause the server to present an incorrect TLS certificate, which can cause validation failures. You can upgrade to a newer version of Python to solve this. For more information, see https://urllib3.readthedocs.io/en/latest/security.html#snimissingwarning.
SNIMissingWarning
/root/tmp/test_pycrypto/lib/python2.6/site-packages/pip/_vendor/requests/packages/urllib3/util/ssl_.py:122: InsecurePlatformWarning: A true SSLContext object is not available. This prevents urllib3 from configuring SSL appropriately and may cause certain SSL connections to fail. You can upgrade to a newer version of Python to solve this. For more information, see https://urllib3.readthedocs.io/en/latest/security.html#insecureplatformwarning.
InsecurePlatformWarning
/root/tmp/test_pycrypto/lib/python2.6/site-packages/pip/_vendor/requests/packages/urllib3/util/ssl_.py:122: InsecurePlatformWarning: A true SSLContext object is not available. This prevents urllib3 from configuring SSL appropriately and may cause certain SSL connections to fail. You can upgrade to a newer version of Python to solve this. For more information, see https://urllib3.readthedocs.io/en/latest/security.html#insecureplatformwarning.
InsecurePlatformWarning
/root/tmp/test_pycrypto/lib/python2.6/site-packages/pip/_vendor/requests/packages/urllib3/util/ssl_.py:122: InsecurePlatformWarning: A true SSLContext object is not available. This prevents urllib3 from configuring SSL appropriately and may cause certain SSL connections to fail. You can upgrade to a newer version of Python to solve this. For more information, see https://urllib3.readthedocs.io/en/latest/security.html#insecureplatformwarning.
InsecurePlatformWarning
Downloading https://pypi.storage.rackspace.com/packages/crypto-1.4.1-py2.py3-none-any.whl
Collecting pycrypto==2.6.1
/root/tmp/test_pycrypto/lib/python2.6/site-packages/pip/_vendor/requests/packages/urllib3/util/ssl_.py:122: InsecurePlatformWarning: A true SSLContext object is not available. This prevents urllib3 from configuring SSL appropriately and may cause certain SSL connections to fail. You can upgrade to a newer version of Python to solve this. For more information, see https://urllib3.readthedocs.io/en/latest/security.html#insecureplatformwarning.
InsecurePlatformWarning
/root/tmp/test_pycrypto/lib/python2.6/site-packages/pip/_vendor/requests/packages/urllib3/util/ssl_.py:122: InsecurePlatformWarning: A true SSLContext object is not available. This prevents urllib3 from configuring SSL appropriately and may cause certain SSL connections to fail. You can upgrade to a newer version of Python to solve this. For more information, see https://urllib3.readthedocs.io/en/latest/security.html#insecureplatformwarning.
InsecurePlatformWarning
Requirement already satisfied: Naked in ./test_pycrypto/lib/python2.6/site-packages (from crypto==1.4.1)
Requirement already satisfied: shellescape in ./test_pycrypto/lib/python2.6/site-packages (from crypto==1.4.1)
Requirement already satisfied: requests in ./test_pycrypto/lib/python2.6/site-packages (from Naked->crypto==1.4.1)
Requirement already satisfied: pyyaml in ./test_pycrypto/lib/python2.6/site-packages (from Naked->crypto==1.4.1)
Requirement already satisfied: chardet<3.1.0,>=3.0.2 in ./test_pycrypto/lib/python2.6/site-packages (from requests->Naked->crypto==1.4.1)
Requirement already satisfied: certifi>=2017.4.17 in ./test_pycrypto/lib/python2.6/site-packages (from requests->Naked->crypto==1.4.1)
Requirement already satisfied: urllib3<1.23,>=1.21.1 in ./test_pycrypto/lib/python2.6/site-packages (from requests->Naked->crypto==1.4.1)
Requirement already satisfied: idna<2.7,>=2.5 in ./test_pycrypto/lib/python2.6/site-packages (from requests->Naked->crypto==1.4.1)
Installing collected packages: crypto, pycrypto
Successfully installed crypto-1.4.1 pycrypto-2.6.1
(test_pycrypto) [root@jnkslave01 tmp]# python -c "from Crypto import Random"
(test_pycrypto) [root@jnkslave01 tmp]#
(test_pycrypto) [root@jnkslave01 tmp]# cat /etc/issue
CentOS release 6.9 (Final)
Kernel \r on an \m
它在 CentOS 6.9 中工作正常，但当我尝试在我的 Mac 中这样做时。它给出了错误。
(test_pycrypto) ABCDEFG:~ myuser$ python -c "from Crypto import Random"
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
ImportError: No module named Crypto
当我检查时，这两个设置有什么区别，我在 Mac 中发现它在 site-packages
crypto 目录中安装了 Crypto ]
在Mac
(test_pycrypto) ABCDEFG:~ myuser$ ls test_pycrypto/lib/python2.6/site-packages/crypto/
Cipher PublicKey Signature __init__.pyc decryptoapp.py pct_warnings.py settings.pyc
Hash Random Util app.py decryptoapp.pyc pct_warnings.pyc
Protocol SelfTest __init__.py app.pyc library settings.py
(test_pycrypto) ABCDEFG:~ myuser$ ls test_pycrypto/lib/python2.6/site-packages/Crypto/
Cipher PublicKey Signature __init__.pyc decryptoapp.py pct_warnings.py settings.pyc
Hash Random Util app.py decryptoapp.pyc pct_warnings.pyc
Protocol SelfTest __init__.py app.pyc library settings.py
在 Mac 上，它以某种方式组合了两个包并将相同的内容放在两个目录中，而在 CentOS 上，它的两个目录都有不同的内容。
在 CentOS 上
(test_pycrypto) [root@jnkslave01 tmp]# ls test_pycrypto/lib/python2.6/site-packages/crypto
app.py app.pyc decryptoapp.py decryptoapp.pyc __init__.py __init__.pyc library settings.py settings.pyc
(test_pycrypto) [root@jnkslave01 tmp]# ls test_pycrypto/lib/python2.6/site-packages/Crypto/
Cipher Hash __init__.py __init__.pyc pct_warnings.py pct_warnings.pyc Protocol PublicKey Random SelfTest Signature Util
我运行在两个设置上使用相同的命令，也尝试过Python 3，它有同样的问题。
我在 Mac 上做错了什么导致了这个问题？
MacOSX的文件系统不区分大小写，不区分Crypto和crypto。您不能将两者都安装到同一个虚拟环境中。把他们分开。