运行捆绑包或 rspec 添加行到 Gemfile.lock

Question

在 Ruby 项目中运行各种命令（例如 bundle 和 rspec）之后，Gemfile.lock 被更新并且 x86_64-darwin-17 添加到PLATFORMS 标题。为什么会这样？我该如何预防？

运行 gem env 给出了这个有趣的上下文：

○ → gem env
RubyGems Environment:
  - RUBYGEMS VERSION: 2.7.6
  - RUBY VERSION: 2.5.1 (2018-03-29 patchlevel 57) [x86_64-darwin17]
  #...etc  
  - RUBYGEMS PLATFORMS:
    - ruby
    - x86_64-darwin-17

Answer 1

如果您想在不更新 Gemfile.lock 的情况下安装依赖项，只需使用 --frozen option。例如bundle --frozen。这将正常安装依赖项，除了不更新 Gemfile.lock

编辑

如果这不是一个好的解决方案，最好的办法可能是将 Gemfile.lock 添加到特定于您本地存储库的 .gitignore 中。您可以根据 this answer

在 your_repo/.git/info/exclude 创建一个

Answer 2

这是由全局捆绑器配置引起的。设置为 false 会停止该行为。

specific_platform (BUNDLE_SPECIFIC_PLATFORM): Allow bundler to resolve for the specific running platform and store it in the lockfile, instead of only using a generic platform. A specific platform is the exact platform triple reported by Gem::Platform.local, such as x86_64-darwin-16 or universal-java-1.8. On the other hand, generic platforms are those such as ruby, mswin, or java. In this example, x86_64-darwin-16 would map to ruby and universal-java-1.8 to java.

Answer 3

@RangerRanger 的回答对我不起作用，但我像他一样检查了 bundler doc 并找到了为我工作的人：

force_ruby_platform (BUNDLE_FORCE_RUBY_PLATFORM): Ignore the current machine's platform and install only ruby platform gems. As a result, gems with native extensions will be compiled from source.

命令如下：bundle config force_ruby_platform true

运行捆绑包或 rspec 添加行到 Gemfile.lock

Running bundle or rspec adds line to Gemfile.lock

ruby

gemfile.lock

编辑

运行 捆绑包或 rspec 添加行到 Gemfile.lock

Running bundle or rspec adds line to Gemfile.lock

ruby

gemfile.lock

编辑

运行捆绑包或 rspec 添加行到 Gemfile.lock