同步 google 应用脚本的函数调用

Question

我正在使用大约有 700 行的 sheet，每行的第一列都有一个短语。我正在尝试编写一个脚本，通过给定一个类似于我所拥有的 sheet - 将在右侧添加一个额外的列，其中包含该行中的单词数，并在每行上添加计数后，它将根据添加的列按降序对 sheet 进行排序。

发生了什么，显然存在异步性，它首先按第二列排序，然后才添加计数……我环顾四周，找不到解决这个问题的合适方法……有什么想法吗？

代码：

function sortByNumOfKeywords(lang, col, sheet) {

  var file = findFileByName("Translate Keywords List");

  var spreadsheet = SpreadsheetApp.openById(file.getId());

  //Getting the sheet name from the list above
  var sheet = findSheetByName(spreadsheet,'Spanish');

  //Getting Table bounds (Two-Dimensional array);
  var lastRow = sheet.getLastRow();
  var lastColumn = sheet.getLastColumn();

  //add one column (Column H) to hold the number of words of each keyword in the first column
  addWordsCounterCol(sheet, col, lastRow, lastColumn);

  //sorting by the added column(H)
  sheet.sort(8, false);

}

//sets a new column at the end of the table with the number of keywords of each cell in the given Row
function addWordsCounterCol(sheet, col, lastRow, lastCol){ 
  sheet.activate();
  var colChar = String.fromCharCode(65 + col-1); //Converts the Col number to it cohherent Big letter
  var formulas = []; //Formulas will be set as a two-dimensional array
  for(var i=2; i<lastRow+1; i++){
    var cell = sheet.getRange("" +colChar + i);
    var numOfKeys = "=COUNTA(SPLIT(trim("+ colChar + i + "), \" \"))";
    formulas[i-2] = []; //initializing row with a new array
    formulas[i-2].push(""+numOfKeys); // each row has only one column, with this specific String
  }
  var cells = sheet.getRange("H2:H"+(lastRow));

  cells.setFormulas(formulas);
}

Answer 1

尝试使用 flush()。应用所有未决的电子表格更改。

在你的代码中对我来说效果很好：

...
SpreadsheetApp.flush();
//sorting by the added column(H)
sheet.sort(8, false);
...

同步 google 应用脚本的函数调用

Synchronizing function calls on google app script

javascript

asynchronous

google-apps-script

google-sheets-api