AngularJS 服务获取数据，但没有 return 将其发送给控制器？

Question

scope.membersWarnings 在controller中总是空的，但在service中它从服务器获取数据。不知何故，我的服务器数据在服务和控制器中的 get 函数回调之间丢失了。

控制器：

AndreaApp.controller('MemberDetailController', ['$scope', '$rootScope','$http','$location','$routeParams','MemberService','MemberGroupsService','ArrivalsService','WarningsService','NotificationsService',function (scope,rootScope, http,location,routeParams,MemberService,MemberGroupsService,ArrivalsService,WarningsService,NotificationsService) { 

scope.member = MemberService.get(routeParams.id);
scope.membersGroup = MemberService.membersGroup(routeParams.id);
scope.membersWarnings = WarningsService.get(routeParams.id);

scope.editMember = function(id){
    location.path('/editMember/'+id);
}

scope.membersDocument = function(id){
    location.path('/membersDocument/'+id);
}

scope.templates =
[ { name: 'packages.html', url: 'views/members/packages.html'},
{ name: 'notifications.html', url: 'views/members/notifications.html'},
{ name: 'warnings.html', url: 'views/members/warnings.html'},
{ name: 'arrivals.html', url: 'views/members/arrivals.html'} ];

scope.template = scope.templates[0];
scope.loadTemplate = function(templateId){
    if(templateId == 3){
        scope.arrivals = ArrivalsService.get(routeParams.id).arrivalsId;
        console.log(scope.arrivals);
    }
    scope.template = scope.templates[templateId];
}}]);

警告服务：

AndreaApp.service('WarningsService', function ($http,$q) {
var warnings = [];
this.save = function (warnings, memberId) {

  $http.post('/api/warnings/new/member/'+memberId, 
  {
    name: warnings.name,
    description: warnings.description,
    readed: false,   
    clanId: memberId
  }).
  success(function(data, status, headers, config) {


  }).
  error(function(data, status, headers, config) {
        alert("Error occurred while adding a warning. HTTP Respone: " + status);    
  });


}

this.get = function (id) {
    var deferred = $q.defer();
    $http.get('/api/warnings/member/'+id).
      success(function(data, status, headers, config) {

              warnings.length = 0;
              console.log(data);
              for(var i = 0; i < data.length; i++){
                warnings.push(data[i]);

              }
              deferred.resolve(data);

              //data exists here, it is not empty
            }).
            error(function(data, status, headers, config) {

              alert("HTTP status:" + status)
            });
    return deferred;
}});

Answer 1

您可以 return $http，像这样：

this.get = function (id) {
    return $http.get('/api/warnings/member/'+id);
}

然后就可以在Controller上使用了

WarningsService.get(routeParams.id).then(function(result){
    $scope.membersWarnings = result.data; // or just result
});

您不能像现在这样直接赋值，因为您是在 return 以这种方式做出承诺。结果暂时还没出来

Answer 2

scope.member = MemberService.get(routeParams.id);

应该是

MemberService.get(routeParams.id).then(function(data) {
    scope.member = data;
});

这是因为你的get方法是返回一个promise，所以一旦resolved，你就可以获取到数据了。

另外，你的get方法需要改成

return deferred.promise;

AngularJS 服务获取数据，但没有 return 将其发送给控制器？

AngularJS service gets the data, but doesn`t return it to the controller?

javascript

angularjs

angularjs-service

angular-promise