如何使用 Python 将变量的值分配给 Excel 单元格

Question

我想将变量 game_type 的值分配给 excel 单元格，但我无法这样做:

import openpyxl
wb = openpyxl.load_workbook('Table1.xlsx')
Card13 = wb.active
print Card13
class private_table():
    def __init__(self, game):
        if game == 13:
            game_type = game
            Card13['A2'] = game_type
            wb.save('Table1.xlsx')
            print(game_type)
        elif game == '21':
            game_type = int(game)
            print(game_type)
        elif game == '27':
            game_type = int(game)
            print(game_type)
        else:
            print("Enter correct game type")
    def noc(self, cards):
        if cards == 13:
            game_type = Card13['A2'].value
            if game_type == '13':
                num_of_cards = cards
                print num_of_cards
                return num_of_cards
            else:
                print ("Please select the correct number of cards")
                return("Please select the correct number of cards")
        elif cards == '21':
            game_type = Card13['B1'].value
            if game_type == '21':
                num_of_cards = cards
                print num_of_cards
                return num_of_cards
            else:
                print ("Please select the correct number of cards")
                return("Please select the correct number of cards")
        elif cards == '27':
            game_type = Card13['B1'].value
            if game_type == '27':
                num_of_cards = cards
                print num_of_cards
                return num_of_cards
            else:
                print ("Please select the correct number of cards")
                return("Please select the correct number of cards")

Answer 1

From the documentation of openpyxl，你在Excel中是这样写的：

from openpyxl import Workbook
wb = Workbook()

# grab the active worksheet
ws = wb.active

# Data can be assigned directly to cells
ws['A1'] = 42

# Rows can also be appended
ws.append([1, 2, 3])

# Python types will automatically be converted
import datetime
ws['A2'] = datetime.datetime.now()

# Save the file
wb.save("sample.xlsx")

如果您决定使用 xlsxwriter，这是一些工作示例，适用于 Python 3。对于 Python 2，从 print () 中删除括号以看起来像这样 - print wks2.name.

import xlsxwriter
from xlsxwriter.utility import xl_rowcol_to_cell

wbk = xlsxwriter.Workbook('testing.xlsx')
wks = wbk.add_worksheet()
wks.write('A1', 'Hello world')
print (wks.name)
wks2 = wbk.add_worksheet()
print (wks2.name)

i = -1

for x in range(1, 1000, 11):
    i+=1
    cella = xl_rowcol_to_cell(i, 0) #0,0 is A1!
    cellb = xl_rowcol_to_cell(i, 1)
    cellc = xl_rowcol_to_cell(i, 2)
    print (cella)
    wks2.write(cella,x)
    wks2.write(cellb,x*3)
    wks2.write(cellc,x*4.5)
wbk.close()

您只需要在与 Python 相同的目录中有一个名为 testing.xlsx 的工作簿。然后你在第一个 sheet:

得到这个

和添加的 sheet:

这就是你运行代码 Python:

得到的结果

作品名称sheet来自print(wks.name)和print(wks2.name).

Answer 2

下面是帮助我在 excel sheet.

中插入变量值的解决方案

import openpyxl
wb = openpyxl.load_workbook('Table1.xlsx')
Card13 = wb.active
print Card13
class private_table():
    def __init__(self, game):
        if game == 13:
            game_type = game
            Card13['B1'] = game_type
            wb.save('Table1.xlsx')
            print(game_type)
        elif game == 21:
            game_type = (game)
            Card13['B1'] = game_type
            wb.save('Table1.xlsx')
            print(game_type)
        elif game == 27:
            game_type = (game)
            wb.save('Table1.xlsx')
            Card13['B1'] = game_type
            print(game_type)
        else:
            print("Enter correct game type")

如何使用 Python 将变量的值分配给 Excel 单元格

How to Assign Value From a Variable to an Excel Cell with Python

python

excel

automation

worksheet

python-2.7