如何使用 gridstack.js 从本地存储设置小部件数据

How to set widget data from local storage using gridstack.js

场景

我有一个仪表板,其中一些小部件被分组到用户可以单击的选项卡中。小部件具有默认的起始位置,包括高度和宽度,但如果用户移动或调整它们的大小(使用 gridstack.js),我会将新的小部件数据保存到本地存储。

如果用户在选项卡之间单击,则会保留新的小部件位置。

问题

当用户刷新页面时,将加载默认小部件位置而不是本地存储中的数据。我尝试使用 getWidgetData() 设置新位置,但没有成功。

我已经检查了我的 grid-layout 数据的本地存储并且存在新位置。

代码示例

这是 Codepen,因为我认为 SO 需要 allow-same-origin,因此破坏了代码段。

// Initialize zurb foundation
$(document).foundation();

$(function() {
  var grid = $('.grid-stack').data('gridstack');

  var options = {
    cellHeight: 40,
    verticalMargin: 28,
    animate: false,
  };

  // Initialize grid-stack widgets
  widgetsInit = function(options) {
    $('.grid-stack').gridstack(options);
    getWidgetData(); // Find and set positions from local storage
  }

  updateVisibleWidgetHeights = function(options) {
    var targetPanel = '.tabs-panel.is-active';

    $(targetPanel + ' .grid-stack .grid-stack-item').each(function(i){
      $(targetPanel + ' .grid-stack').data('gridstack').resize(
        $(targetPanel + ' .grid-stack .grid-stack-item')[i],
        $($(targetPanel + ' .grid-stack .grid-stack-item')[i]).attr('data-gs-width'),
        Math.ceil(($(targetPanel + ' .grid-stack .grid-stack-item .grid-stack-item-content')[i].scrollHeight + $(targetPanel + ' .grid-stack').data('gridstack').opts.verticalMargin) / ($(targetPanel + ' .grid-stack').data('gridstack').cellHeight() + $(targetPanel + ' .grid-stack').data('gridstack').opts.verticalMargin))
      );
    });
  }

  updateAllWidgetHeights = function(options) {
    $('.grid-stack .grid-stack-item').each(function(i){
      $('.grid-stack').data('gridstack').resize(
        $('.grid-stack .grid-stack-item')[i],
        $($('.grid-stack .grid-stack-item')[i]).attr('data-gs-width'),
        Math.ceil(($('.grid-stack .grid-stack-item .grid-stack-item-content')[i].scrollHeight + $('.grid-stack').data('gridstack').opts.verticalMargin) / ($('.grid-stack').data('gridstack').cellHeight() + $('.grid-stack').data('gridstack').opts.verticalMargin))
      );
    });
  }

  getWidgetData = function() {
    // // Load from local storage
    var serialization = null;
    if (serialization = localStorage.getItem("grid-layout")) {
      _.each(JSON.parse(serialization), function (node) {
        // Update each widget's properties from values in storage
        $('.grid-stack-item[data-custom-id='+ node.id +']').attr({
          'data-gs-x': node.x,
          'data-gs-y': node.y,
          'data-gs-width': node.width,
          'data-gs-height': node.height,
        });
      });
    } else {
      console.log("There was no local storage data to read")
    }
  }

  widgetsInit(options);
  updateVisibleWidgetHeights();

  $('.grid-stack').on('change', function (event, items) {
    // Save data to local storage
    var res = _.map($('.grid-stack .grid-stack-item'), function (el) {
      el = $(el);
      node = el.data('_gridstack_node');
      return {
        // Grab widget properties
        id: el.attr('data-custom-id'),
        x: node.x,
        y: node.y,
        width: node.width,
        height: node.height
      };
    });
    localStorage.setItem("grid-layout", JSON.stringify(res))
  });

  // On tab change update widget heights to the height of the content they contain
  $(document).on('change.zf.tabs', function() {
    updateVisibleWidgetHeights();
  })
});
.grid-stack > .grid-stack-item > .grid-stack-item-content {
    background-color: #fff;
    cursor: move;
    border: 1px solid #e3e3e3;
    border-radius: 4px;
 padding: 1rem;
}
<link href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/gridstack.js/0.4.0/gridstack.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/>
<link href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/foundation/6.4.3/css/foundation.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.2.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jqueryui/1.12.1/jquery-ui.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/lodash.js/4.17.10/lodash.min.js"></script>
<script src='https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/gridstack.js/0.4.0/gridstack.min.js'></script>
<script src='https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/gridstack.js/0.4.0/gridstack.jQueryUI.min.js'></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/foundation/6.4.3/js/foundation.min.js"></script>


<ul class="tabs" data-tabs id="example-tabs" data-deep-link="true" data-update-history="true" data-match-height="false">
  <li class="tabs-title is-active"><a href="#panel1" aria-selected="true">Tab 1</a></li>
  <li class="tabs-title"><a href="#panel2">Tab 2</a></li>
</ul>

<div class="tabs-content unstyled" data-tabs-content="example-tabs">
  <div class="tabs-panel is-active" id="panel1">
    <div class="grid-stack">
      <div class="grid-stack-item" data-gs-x="0" data-gs-y="0" data-gs-width="4" data-gs-height="2">
        <div class="grid-stack-item-content">#1</div>
      </div>
      <div class="grid-stack-item" data-gs-x="4" data-gs-y="0" data-gs-width="4" data-gs-height="2">
        <div class="grid-stack-item-content">#2</div>
      </div>
      <div class="grid-stack-item" data-gs-x="8" data-gs-y="0"data-gs-width="4" data-gs-height="2">
        <div class="grid-stack-item-content">#3</div>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
  <div class="tabs-panel" id="panel2">
    <div class="grid-stack">
      <div class="grid-stack-item" data-gs-x="0" data-gs-y="0" data-gs-width="4" data-gs-height="2">
        <div class="grid-stack-item-content">#4</div>
      </div>
      <div class="grid-stack-item" data-gs-x="4" data-gs-y="0" data-gs-width="4" data-gs-height="2">
        <div class="grid-stack-item-content">#5</div>
      </div>
      <div class="grid-stack-item" data-gs-x="8" data-gs-y="0" data-gs-width="4" data-gs-height="2">
        <div class="grid-stack-item-content">#6</div>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

你需要调查一些事情。

可用的默认示例适用于单个实例,而您有多个。

您正在一次性保存和加载 gridstack,这意味着您没有跟踪元素 grid-stack-item,也没有跟踪哪个点属于第一个选项卡或第一个选项卡的哪个实例第二,

因此,即使您让它工作,它也会尝试将所有 6 个不同的小部件放置在第一个选项卡中,而不是将其加载到各自的选项卡中。

因此您需要对以下内容进行更改

  • $('.grid-stack').on('change', function (event, items) {

  • getWidgetData()

  • 在你grid-stack-items中分配idcustom-data-id属性,使他们有一个唯一的标识符

  • 用 id tabs-cotnainer.

  • 将标签包装在容器中

在 gridstack 的事件更改中,您应该创建 json 对象,该对象包含专用于它将存储的选项卡的部分中的点,如下所示。

{
  "items": {
    "panel1": [
      {
        "id": "panel1-item1",
        "x": 0,
        "y": 0,
        "width": 4,
        "height": 2
      },
      {
        "id": "panel1-item2",
        "x": 4,
        "y": 0,
        "width": 4,
        "height": 2
      },
      {
        "id": "panel1-item3",
        "x": 8,
        "y": 0,
        "width": 4,
        "height": 2
      }
    ],
    "panel2": [
      {
        "id": "panel2-item1",
        "x": 0,
        "y": 0,
        "width": 4,
        "height": 2
      },
      {
        "id": "panel2-item2",
        "x": 4,
        "y": 0,
        "width": 4,
        "height": 2
      },
      {
        "id": "panel2-item3",
        "x": 8,
        "y": 0,
        "width": 4,
        "height": 2
      }
    ]
  }
}

替换为以下内容

$('.grid-stack').on('change', function (event, items) {
    let tabs = $('#tabs-container >ul >li');
    let totalTabs = $('#tabs-container >ul >li').length;

    let storagePositions = {
        items: {}
    };
    $.each(tabs, function (index, elem) {
        let panel = $(elem).find('a').attr('href').replace("#", '');
        let stackItems = $('#' + panel + ' .grid-stack .grid-stack-item');

        storagePositions.items[panel] = _.map(stackItems, function (el) {

            el = $(el);
            node = el.data('_gridstack_node');
            //console.log(node);

            return { // Grab widget properties
                id: el.attr('data-custom-id'),
                x: node.x,
                y: node.y,
                width: node.width,
                height: node.height
            };
        });
    });

    // Save data to local storage
    localStorage.setItem("grid-layout", JSON.stringify(storagePositions))
});

然后以类似的方式加载选项卡

getWidgetData = function () {

    // // Load from local storage
    var serialization = null;
    let tabs = $('#tabs-container >ul >li');
    let totalTabs = $('#tabs-container >ul >li').length;

    if (localStorage.getItem("grid-layout") !== null) {

        serialization = JSON.parse(localStorage.getItem("grid-layout"));



        $.each(tabs, function (index, elem) {
            let panel = $(elem).find('a').attr('href').replace('#', '');
            let myGrid = $('#' + panel + ' .grid-stack').data('gridstack')

            var items = GridStackUI.Utils.sort(serialization.items[panel]);
            _.each(items, function (node) {

                myGrid.update($('div[data-custom-id="' + node.id + '"]'),
                    node.x, node.y, node.width, node.height);
            });
        });
    } else {
        console.log("There was no local storage data to read")
    }
}

更新后的 HTML 如下所示

<div id="tabs-container">
    <ul class="tabs dashboard-tabs" data-tabs id="example-tabs" data-deep-link="true" data-update-history="true" data-match-height="false">
        <li class="tabs-title is-active">
            <a href="#panel1" aria-selected="true">Tab 1</a>
        </li>
        <li class="tabs-title">
            <a href="#panel2">Tab 2</a>
        </li>
    </ul>

    <div class="tabs-content unstyled" data-tabs-content="example-tabs">
        <div class="tabs-panel is-active" id="panel1">
            <div class="grid-stack">
                <div class="grid-stack-item" data-custom-id="panel1-item1" data-gs-x="0" data-gs-y="0" data-gs-width="4" data-gs-height="2">
                    <div class="grid-stack-item-content">#1</div>
                </div>
                <div class="grid-stack-item" data-custom-id="panel1-item2" data-gs-x="4" data-gs-y="0" data-gs-width="4" data-gs-height="2">
                    <div class="grid-stack-item-content">#2</div>
                </div>
                <div class="grid-stack-item" data-custom-id="panel1-item3" data-gs-x="8" data-gs-y="0" data-gs-width="4" data-gs-height="2">
                    <div class="grid-stack-item-content">#3</div>
                </div>
            </div>
        </div>
        <div class="tabs-panel" id="panel2">
            <div class="grid-stack">
                <div class="grid-stack-item" data-custom-id="panel2-item1" data-gs-x="0" data-gs-y="0" data-gs-width="4" data-gs-height="2">
                    <div class="grid-stack-item-content">#4</div>
                </div>
                <div class="grid-stack-item" data-custom-id="panel2-item2" data-gs-x="4" data-gs-y="0" data-gs-width="4" data-gs-height="2">
                    <div class="grid-stack-item-content">#5</div>
                </div>
                <div class="grid-stack-item" data-custom-id="panel2-item3" data-gs-x="8" data-gs-y="0" data-gs-width="4" data-gs-height="2">
                    <div class="grid-stack-item-content">#6</div>
                </div>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
</div>

请在此处查看 JSFIDDLE 上的完整工作演示,您可以在两个选项卡中更新位置,然后尝试刷新页面,它将显示更新后的位置。

注意:只需通过在脚本顶部写入 [​​=23=] 来删除以前的值一次,并且它们会在第一次 运行 之后删除此行。