我想将 computeIfPresent 和 putIfAbsent 都放到一个原子函数中

I want to have both computeIfPresent and putIfAbsent into one atomic function

workObjectMap.computeIfPresent(key, (k,v) -> {
    v.memberIdSet.addAll(memberIdSet);
    v.memberPositionSet.addAll(memberPositionSet);
    return v;
});
// If it.remove() in run() is called at this point,
// there is a risk of the same work being done twice
workObjectMap.putIfAbsent(key, new WorkObjectValue(memberIdSet, memberPositionSet));

我有上面的代码。在一个单独的线程中,我可能会从 workObjectMap 中删除。我想要一个原子函数,如果键存在则修改值,如果不存在,它会放置 key/value.

在我当前的代码中,删除有可能发生在 computeIfPresentputIfAbsent 之间,以便再次添加已添加到地图的相同项目.

如何阻止这两个方法调用之间的任何删除? (computeIfPresentputIfAbsent)

使用Map.compute():

workObjectMap.compute(key, (k,v) -> {
    if (v == null) return new WorkObjectValue(memberIdSet, memberPositionSet);
    v.memberIdSet.addAll(memberIdSet);
    v.memberPositionSet.addAll(memberPositionSet);
    return v;
});

注意 the ConcurrentHashMap Javadoc explicitly states 这是原子的。