Fatal error: Uncaught --> Smarty: Unable to load template 'file:test.tpl'
Fatal error: Uncaught --> Smarty: Unable to load template 'file:test.tpl'
我有一个 smarty-test02 项目，在 php/test.php 文件中：
<?php
require($_SERVER['DOCUMENT_ROOT'] . '/smartyHeader.php');
require_once($_SERVER['DOCUMENT_ROOT'] . '/test/test01.php');
$msg = 'hello world, this is my first Smarty!';
$title = 'Smarty Title';
$smarty->assign('title', $title);
$smarty->assign('message', $msg);
$movies_arr = array('A'=>'a film', 'B' => 'b file', 'C' => 'c film');
$smarty->assign('movie_arr', $movies_arr);
$smarty->assign('v', ['a', 'b', 'c']);
$extraTemplateVariables = array();
$extraTemplateVariables['test_list'] = ['a', 'b', 'c', 'd'];
$extraTemplateVariables['selected_product'] = '';
$smarty->assign('extraTemplateVariables', $extraTemplateVariables);
$smarty->display('test.tpl');
它的模板是 templates/test.tpl :
<html>
<head>
<title>{$title}</title>
</head>
<body>
{*{$title}*}
</body>
{literal}
<script lang="javascript">
function fun(){
alert('asd');// there I want to alert the $title)
}
fun();
</script>
{/literal}
</html>
但是当我通过 http://localhost:63342/smarty-test02/php/test.php 访问 test.php 时，出现以下错误：
Fatal error: Uncaught --> Smarty: Unable to load template 'file:test.tpl' <-- thrown in /Users/sof/Desktop/TestPHP/smarty-test02/libs/sysplugins/smarty_internal_template.php on line 187
EDIT-1
在我的 smartyHeaders.php:
<?php
require_once($_SERVER['DOCUMENT_ROOT'] . '/libs/Smarty.class.php');
$smarty = new Smarty();
$smarty->caching = true;
$smarty->cache_lifetime = 120;
$smarty->template_dir = './templates';
$smarty->compile_dir = './templates_c';
EDIT-2
目录结构：
$ tree .
.
├── addon
│ └── test01_addon.php
├── cache
│ └── a521c2377356a0c5c1792bcb5adcde857b3c48e3.test.tpl.php
├── composer.phar
├── libs
│ ├── Autoloader.php
│ ├── Smarty.class.php
│ ├── SmartyBC.class.php
│ ├── bootstrap.php
│ ├── debug.tpl
│ ├── libs\ -\ Verknu�0pfung.lnk
│ ├── plugins
│ │ ├── block.textformat.php
...
│ ├── smarty_variable.php
│ ├── smartycompilerexception.php
│ └── smartyexception.php
├── php
│ └── test.php
├── smartyHeader.php
├── templates
│ ├── child.tpl
│ ├── parent.tpl
│ ├── php
│ │ └── test.tpl
│ ├── test01.tpl
│ └── test02.tpl
├── templates_c
│ ├── 3963a63f17ac1e915beafe6a28decb3ece4b8a7a_0.file.test01.tpl.cache.php
└── test
└── test01.php
使用模板目录的绝对路径：
$smarty->template_dir = $_SERVER['DOCUMENT_ROOT'].'/templates';
$smarty->compile_dir = $_SERVER['DOCUMENT_ROOT'].'/templates_c';
它对我有用（用你的脚本）
PHP把你的./目录理解为test/目录，因为你运行php/test.php文件（并且在他里面包含了smartyHeader.php，但它仍然是 php/ 目录 - NOT 根），因此 PHP 试图找到 php/templates/test.tpl 文件，但那个文件不存在。
我有一个 smarty-test02 项目，在 php/test.php 文件中：
<?php
require($_SERVER['DOCUMENT_ROOT'] . '/smartyHeader.php');
require_once($_SERVER['DOCUMENT_ROOT'] . '/test/test01.php');
$msg = 'hello world, this is my first Smarty!';
$title = 'Smarty Title';
$smarty->assign('title', $title);
$smarty->assign('message', $msg);
$movies_arr = array('A'=>'a film', 'B' => 'b file', 'C' => 'c film');
$smarty->assign('movie_arr', $movies_arr);
$smarty->assign('v', ['a', 'b', 'c']);
$extraTemplateVariables = array();
$extraTemplateVariables['test_list'] = ['a', 'b', 'c', 'd'];
$extraTemplateVariables['selected_product'] = '';
$smarty->assign('extraTemplateVariables', $extraTemplateVariables);
$smarty->display('test.tpl');
它的模板是 templates/test.tpl :
<html>
<head>
<title>{$title}</title>
</head>
<body>
{*{$title}*}
</body>
{literal}
<script lang="javascript">
function fun(){
alert('asd');// there I want to alert the $title)
}
fun();
</script>
{/literal}
</html>
但是当我通过 http://localhost:63342/smarty-test02/php/test.php 访问 test.php 时，出现以下错误：
Fatal error: Uncaught --> Smarty: Unable to load template 'file:test.tpl' <-- thrown in /Users/sof/Desktop/TestPHP/smarty-test02/libs/sysplugins/smarty_internal_template.php on line 187
EDIT-1
在我的 smartyHeaders.php:
<?php
require_once($_SERVER['DOCUMENT_ROOT'] . '/libs/Smarty.class.php');
$smarty = new Smarty();
$smarty->caching = true;
$smarty->cache_lifetime = 120;
$smarty->template_dir = './templates';
$smarty->compile_dir = './templates_c';
EDIT-2
目录结构：
$ tree .
.
├── addon
│ └── test01_addon.php
├── cache
│ └── a521c2377356a0c5c1792bcb5adcde857b3c48e3.test.tpl.php
├── composer.phar
├── libs
│ ├── Autoloader.php
│ ├── Smarty.class.php
│ ├── SmartyBC.class.php
│ ├── bootstrap.php
│ ├── debug.tpl
│ ├── libs\ -\ Verknu�0pfung.lnk
│ ├── plugins
│ │ ├── block.textformat.php
...
│ ├── smarty_variable.php
│ ├── smartycompilerexception.php
│ └── smartyexception.php
├── php
│ └── test.php
├── smartyHeader.php
├── templates
│ ├── child.tpl
│ ├── parent.tpl
│ ├── php
│ │ └── test.tpl
│ ├── test01.tpl
│ └── test02.tpl
├── templates_c
│ ├── 3963a63f17ac1e915beafe6a28decb3ece4b8a7a_0.file.test01.tpl.cache.php
└── test
└── test01.php
使用模板目录的绝对路径：
$smarty->template_dir = $_SERVER['DOCUMENT_ROOT'].'/templates';
$smarty->compile_dir = $_SERVER['DOCUMENT_ROOT'].'/templates_c';
它对我有用（用你的脚本）
PHP把你的./目录理解为test/目录，因为你运行php/test.php文件（并且在他里面包含了smartyHeader.php，但它仍然是 php/ 目录 - NOT 根），因此 PHP 试图找到 php/templates/test.tpl 文件，但那个文件不存在。