当我将包从一个 activity 传递到 android 中的另一个时,为什么它不传递数据?

Why does it not pass data when I pass bundle from one activity to another in android?

我正在尝试将私有字符串从 MainActivity 传递到另一个 activity。这是代码:

MainActivity

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private String data1;
private String data2;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

    //Direct to data Input page and then to the next page
    TextView text = findViewById(R.id.data_text);
    text.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(View v) {
            setContentView(R.layout.datalayout);
            EditText data = findViewById(R.id.Data1);
            MainActivity.this.data1 = data.getText().toString();
            data = findViewById(R.id.Data2);
            MainActivity.this.data2 = data.getText().toString();
            v = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.continueNext);
            MainActivity.this.redirectToAnotherPage(v, MainActivity.this, AnotherActivity.class);

        }
    });

private void redirectToAnotherPage(View view, final Context baseActivity, final Class newActivity) {
    view.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
    @Override
        public void onClick(View v) {
            Intent myIntent = new Intent(baseActivity, newActivity);
            //Pass data between MainActivity and the launching activity using bundle
            Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
            bundle.putString("Data1",data1);
            bundle.putString("Data2",data2);
            myIntent.putExtras(bundle);
            //End MainActivity before starting new activity
            MainActivity.this.finish();
            startActivity(myIntent);
        }
    });
}

AnotherActivity

public class AnotherActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.page);

    //Get data from MainActivity using Bundle
    Bundle viewData = getIntent().getExtras();
    String dataToInclude = viewData.getString("Data1");
    Toast toast = Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),dataToInclude,Toast.LENGTH_LONG);  
    toast.show();
}

当我传递String类型的data1和data2时,我没有看到toast消息。我在这里做错了什么?

您没有调用 toast.show()。这样做 -

Toast toast = Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),dataToInclude,Toast.LENGTH_LONG);
toast.show();

Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), dataToInclude, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();

你的代码难以理解:
1)你在做什么? setContentView(R.layout.datalayout);

2) data.getText().toString();

中的data是什么

如果您看到 toast 中没有文字,则表示 dataToIncludenull 或为空。
所以重点检查 data1data2 变量。
编辑:当你点击text 监听器立即执行:
新布局显示为空的 EditText,它们的空字符串存储在 data1data2 中,您打开新的 activity 并在包中包含空字符串。

您可以像下面这样按意图使用 putExtra 方法

myIntent.putExtra("key", value);

而在另一个 activity 中,只需获取具有以下意图的数据

String value = getIntent().getStringExtra("key");