在 windows 10 上安装 google 助手时出错
Error in installing google assistant on windows 10
我正在尝试在 Windows 10 上安装 gogle-assistant-sdk，但出现了一个我无法理解的奇怪错误。
为所有用户安装 python 并在我 运行 此命令时设置 ENV 变量后 -
py -m pip install google-assistant-sdk[samples]
我收到以下错误 -
Command ""C:\Program Files (x86)\Python37-32\python.exe" -u -c "import
setuptools, tokenize;__file__='C:\Users\ramji\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-
install-p29c8ggl\grpcio\setup.py';f=getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)
(__file__);code=f.read().replace('\r\n', '\n');f.close();exec(compile(code,
__file__, 'exec'))" install --record C:\Users\ramji\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-
record-7znlf3rz\install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --
compile" failed with error code 1 in C:\Users\ramji\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-
install-p29c8ggl\grpcio\
详细输出 -
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:\Users\ramji\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-p29c8ggl\grpcio\src\python\grpcio\commands.py", line 292, in build_extensions
build_ext.build_ext.build_extensions(self)
File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python37-32\lib\distutils\command\build_ext.py", line 448, in build_extensions
self._build_extensions_serial()
File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python37-32\lib\distutils\command\build_ext.py", line 473, in _build_extensions_serial
self.build_extension(ext)
File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python37-32\lib\site-packages\setuptools\command\build_ext.py", line 199, in build_extension
_build_ext.build_extension(self, ext)
File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python37-32\lib\distutils\command\build_ext.py", line 533, in build_extension
depends=ext.depends)
File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python37-32\lib\distutils\_msvccompiler.py", line 345, in compile
self.initialize()
File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python37-32\lib\distutils\_msvccompiler.py", line 238, in initialize
vc_env = _get_vc_env(plat_spec)
File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python37-32\lib\site-packages\setuptools\msvc.py", line 185, in msvc14_get_vc_env
return EnvironmentInfo(plat_spec, vc_min_ver=14.0).return_env()
File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python37-32\lib\site-packages\setuptools\msvc.py", line 844, in __init__
self.si = SystemInfo(self.ri, vc_ver)
File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python37-32\lib\site-packages\setuptools\msvc.py", line 486, in __init__
self.vc_ver = vc_ver or self._find_latest_available_vc_ver()
File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python37-32\lib\site-packages\setuptools\msvc.py", line 493, in _find_latest_available_vc_ver
raise distutils.errors.DistutilsPlatformError(err)
distutils.errors.DistutilsPlatformError: Microsoft Visual C++ 14.0 is required. Get it with "Microsoft Visual C++ Build Tools": http://landinghub.visualstudio.com/visual-cpp-build-tools
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
File "C:\Users\ramji\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-p29c8ggl\grpcio\setup.py", line 348, in <module>
cmdclass=COMMAND_CLASS,
File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python37-32\lib\site-packages\setuptools\__init__.py", line 129, in setup
return distutils.core.setup(**attrs)
File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python37-32\lib\distutils\core.py", line 148, in setup
dist.run_commands()
File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python37-32\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 966, in run_commands
self.run_command(cmd)
File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python37-32\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 985, in run_command
cmd_obj.run()
File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python37-32\lib\site-packages\setuptools\command\install.py", line 61, in run
return orig.install.run(self)
File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python37-32\lib\distutils\command\install.py", line 545, in run
self.run_command('build')
File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python37-32\lib\distutils\cmd.py", line 313, in run_command
self.distribution.run_command(command)
File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python37-32\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 985, in run_command
cmd_obj.run()
File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python37-32\lib\distutils\command\build.py", line 135, in run
self.run_command(cmd_name)
File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python37-32\lib\distutils\cmd.py", line 313, in run_command
self.distribution.run_command(command)
File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python37-32\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 985, in run_command
cmd_obj.run()
File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python37-32\lib\site-packages\setuptools\command\build_ext.py", line 78, in run
_build_ext.run(self)
File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python37-32\lib\distutils\command\build_ext.py", line 339, in run
self.build_extensions()
File "C:\Users\ramji\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-p29c8ggl\grpcio\src\python\grpcio\commands.py", line 295, in build_extensions
support.diagnose_build_ext_error(self, error, formatted_exception)
File "C:\Users\ramji\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-p29c8ggl\grpcio\src\python\grpcio\support.py", line 109, in diagnose_build_ext_error
"backtrace).\n\n{}".format(formatted))
commands.CommandError:
We could not diagnose your build failure. If you are unable to proceed, please file an issue at http://www.github.com/grpc/grpc with `[Python install]` in the title; please attach the whole log (including everything that may have appeared above the Python backtrace).
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python37-32\lib\site-packages\setuptools\msvc.py", line 490, in _find_latest_available_vc_ver
return self.find_available_vc_vers()[-1]
IndexError: list index out of range
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:\Users\ramji\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-p29c8ggl\grpcio\src\python\grpcio\commands.py", line 292, in build_extensions
build_ext.build_ext.build_extensions(self)
File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python37-32\lib\distutils\command\build_ext.py", line 448, in build_extensions
self._build_extensions_serial()
File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python37-32\lib\distutils\command\build_ext.py", line 473, in _build_extensions_serial
self.build_extension(ext)
File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python37-32\lib\site-packages\setuptools\command\build_ext.py", line 199, in build_extension
_build_ext.build_extension(self, ext)
File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python37-32\lib\distutils\command\build_ext.py", line 533, in build_extension
depends=ext.depends)
File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python37-32\lib\distutils\_msvccompiler.py", line 345, in compile
self.initialize()
File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python37-32\lib\distutils\_msvccompiler.py", line 238, in initialize
vc_env = _get_vc_env(plat_spec)
File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python37-32\lib\site-packages\setuptools\msvc.py", line 185, in msvc14_get_vc_env
return EnvironmentInfo(plat_spec, vc_min_ver=14.0).return_env()
File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python37-32\lib\site-packages\setuptools\msvc.py", line 844, in __init__
self.si = SystemInfo(self.ri, vc_ver)
File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python37-32\lib\site-packages\setuptools\msvc.py", line 486, in __init__
self.vc_ver = vc_ver or self._find_latest_available_vc_ver()
File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python37-32\lib\site-packages\setuptools\msvc.py", line 493, in _find_latest_available_vc_ver
raise distutils.errors.DistutilsPlatformError(err)
distutils.errors.DistutilsPlatformError: Microsoft Visual C++ 14.0 is required. Get it with "Microsoft Visual C++ Build Tools": http://landinghub.visualstudio.com/visual-cpp-build-tools
----------------------------------------
Command ""C:\Program Files (x86)\Python37-32\python.exe" -u -c "import
setuptools, tokenize;__file__='C:\Users\ramji\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-
install-p29c8ggl\grpcio\setup.py';f=getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)
(__file__);code=f.read().replace('\r\n', '\n');f.close();exec(compile(code,
__file__, 'exec'))" install --record C:\Users\ramji\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-
record-7znlf3rz\install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --
compile" failed with error code 1 in C:\Users\ramji\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-
`enter code here`install-p29c8ggl\grpcio\
我什至尝试在另一台 windows 10 台机器上执行此命令我得到了相同的结果。
有谁知道问题所在和解决方法吗？
感谢和问候。
似乎需要构建工具才能编译某些依赖项：
Microsoft Visual C++ 14.0 is required. Get it with "Microsoft Visual C++ Build Tools": http://landinghub.visualstudio.com/visual-cpp-build-tools
不幸的是，Microsoft Visual C++ 的独立构建工具不再存在。相反，Microsoft 更喜欢您安装他们的 6GB visual studio，许多旧链接都指向该地址。我们中的许多人意识到这个要求是专制的，并希望独立安装程序回来。
以下位置似乎托管了 VS2015 的构建工具。然而，它告诉我它们的大小将在 3gb 到 6gb 之间：
https://visualstudio.microsoft.com/vs/older-downloads/
该大小仅对 C++ 构建工具没有任何意义。但是，有人告诉我这是正确的。看起来在真正的 MS 时尚中它附带了很多额外的行李，大多数人甚至都不会关心。
我正在尝试在 Windows 10 上安装 gogle-assistant-sdk，但出现了一个我无法理解的奇怪错误。
为所有用户安装 python 并在我 运行 此命令时设置 ENV 变量后 -
py -m pip install google-assistant-sdk[samples]
我收到以下错误 -
Command ""C:\Program Files (x86)\Python37-32\python.exe" -u -c "import
setuptools, tokenize;__file__='C:\Users\ramji\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-
install-p29c8ggl\grpcio\setup.py';f=getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)
(__file__);code=f.read().replace('\r\n', '\n');f.close();exec(compile(code,
__file__, 'exec'))" install --record C:\Users\ramji\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-
record-7znlf3rz\install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --
compile" failed with error code 1 in C:\Users\ramji\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-
install-p29c8ggl\grpcio\
详细输出 -
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:\Users\ramji\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-p29c8ggl\grpcio\src\python\grpcio\commands.py", line 292, in build_extensions
build_ext.build_ext.build_extensions(self)
File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python37-32\lib\distutils\command\build_ext.py", line 448, in build_extensions
self._build_extensions_serial()
File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python37-32\lib\distutils\command\build_ext.py", line 473, in _build_extensions_serial
self.build_extension(ext)
File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python37-32\lib\site-packages\setuptools\command\build_ext.py", line 199, in build_extension
_build_ext.build_extension(self, ext)
File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python37-32\lib\distutils\command\build_ext.py", line 533, in build_extension
depends=ext.depends)
File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python37-32\lib\distutils\_msvccompiler.py", line 345, in compile
self.initialize()
File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python37-32\lib\distutils\_msvccompiler.py", line 238, in initialize
vc_env = _get_vc_env(plat_spec)
File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python37-32\lib\site-packages\setuptools\msvc.py", line 185, in msvc14_get_vc_env
return EnvironmentInfo(plat_spec, vc_min_ver=14.0).return_env()
File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python37-32\lib\site-packages\setuptools\msvc.py", line 844, in __init__
self.si = SystemInfo(self.ri, vc_ver)
File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python37-32\lib\site-packages\setuptools\msvc.py", line 486, in __init__
self.vc_ver = vc_ver or self._find_latest_available_vc_ver()
File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python37-32\lib\site-packages\setuptools\msvc.py", line 493, in _find_latest_available_vc_ver
raise distutils.errors.DistutilsPlatformError(err)
distutils.errors.DistutilsPlatformError: Microsoft Visual C++ 14.0 is required. Get it with "Microsoft Visual C++ Build Tools": http://landinghub.visualstudio.com/visual-cpp-build-tools
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
File "C:\Users\ramji\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-p29c8ggl\grpcio\setup.py", line 348, in <module>
cmdclass=COMMAND_CLASS,
File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python37-32\lib\site-packages\setuptools\__init__.py", line 129, in setup
return distutils.core.setup(**attrs)
File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python37-32\lib\distutils\core.py", line 148, in setup
dist.run_commands()
File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python37-32\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 966, in run_commands
self.run_command(cmd)
File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python37-32\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 985, in run_command
cmd_obj.run()
File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python37-32\lib\site-packages\setuptools\command\install.py", line 61, in run
return orig.install.run(self)
File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python37-32\lib\distutils\command\install.py", line 545, in run
self.run_command('build')
File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python37-32\lib\distutils\cmd.py", line 313, in run_command
self.distribution.run_command(command)
File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python37-32\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 985, in run_command
cmd_obj.run()
File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python37-32\lib\distutils\command\build.py", line 135, in run
self.run_command(cmd_name)
File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python37-32\lib\distutils\cmd.py", line 313, in run_command
self.distribution.run_command(command)
File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python37-32\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 985, in run_command
cmd_obj.run()
File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python37-32\lib\site-packages\setuptools\command\build_ext.py", line 78, in run
_build_ext.run(self)
File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python37-32\lib\distutils\command\build_ext.py", line 339, in run
self.build_extensions()
File "C:\Users\ramji\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-p29c8ggl\grpcio\src\python\grpcio\commands.py", line 295, in build_extensions
support.diagnose_build_ext_error(self, error, formatted_exception)
File "C:\Users\ramji\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-p29c8ggl\grpcio\src\python\grpcio\support.py", line 109, in diagnose_build_ext_error
"backtrace).\n\n{}".format(formatted))
commands.CommandError:
We could not diagnose your build failure. If you are unable to proceed, please file an issue at http://www.github.com/grpc/grpc with `[Python install]` in the title; please attach the whole log (including everything that may have appeared above the Python backtrace).
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python37-32\lib\site-packages\setuptools\msvc.py", line 490, in _find_latest_available_vc_ver
return self.find_available_vc_vers()[-1]
IndexError: list index out of range
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:\Users\ramji\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-p29c8ggl\grpcio\src\python\grpcio\commands.py", line 292, in build_extensions
build_ext.build_ext.build_extensions(self)
File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python37-32\lib\distutils\command\build_ext.py", line 448, in build_extensions
self._build_extensions_serial()
File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python37-32\lib\distutils\command\build_ext.py", line 473, in _build_extensions_serial
self.build_extension(ext)
File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python37-32\lib\site-packages\setuptools\command\build_ext.py", line 199, in build_extension
_build_ext.build_extension(self, ext)
File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python37-32\lib\distutils\command\build_ext.py", line 533, in build_extension
depends=ext.depends)
File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python37-32\lib\distutils\_msvccompiler.py", line 345, in compile
self.initialize()
File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python37-32\lib\distutils\_msvccompiler.py", line 238, in initialize
vc_env = _get_vc_env(plat_spec)
File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python37-32\lib\site-packages\setuptools\msvc.py", line 185, in msvc14_get_vc_env
return EnvironmentInfo(plat_spec, vc_min_ver=14.0).return_env()
File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python37-32\lib\site-packages\setuptools\msvc.py", line 844, in __init__
self.si = SystemInfo(self.ri, vc_ver)
File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python37-32\lib\site-packages\setuptools\msvc.py", line 486, in __init__
self.vc_ver = vc_ver or self._find_latest_available_vc_ver()
File "C:\Program Files (x86)\Python37-32\lib\site-packages\setuptools\msvc.py", line 493, in _find_latest_available_vc_ver
raise distutils.errors.DistutilsPlatformError(err)
distutils.errors.DistutilsPlatformError: Microsoft Visual C++ 14.0 is required. Get it with "Microsoft Visual C++ Build Tools": http://landinghub.visualstudio.com/visual-cpp-build-tools
----------------------------------------
Command ""C:\Program Files (x86)\Python37-32\python.exe" -u -c "import
setuptools, tokenize;__file__='C:\Users\ramji\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-
install-p29c8ggl\grpcio\setup.py';f=getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)
(__file__);code=f.read().replace('\r\n', '\n');f.close();exec(compile(code,
__file__, 'exec'))" install --record C:\Users\ramji\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-
record-7znlf3rz\install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --
compile" failed with error code 1 in C:\Users\ramji\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-
`enter code here`install-p29c8ggl\grpcio\
我什至尝试在另一台 windows 10 台机器上执行此命令我得到了相同的结果。
有谁知道问题所在和解决方法吗？
感谢和问候。
似乎需要构建工具才能编译某些依赖项：
Microsoft Visual C++ 14.0 is required. Get it with "Microsoft Visual C++ Build Tools": http://landinghub.visualstudio.com/visual-cpp-build-tools
不幸的是，Microsoft Visual C++ 的独立构建工具不再存在。相反，Microsoft 更喜欢您安装他们的 6GB visual studio，许多旧链接都指向该地址。我们中的许多人意识到这个要求是专制的，并希望独立安装程序回来。
以下位置似乎托管了 VS2015 的构建工具。然而，它告诉我它们的大小将在 3gb 到 6gb 之间： https://visualstudio.microsoft.com/vs/older-downloads/
该大小仅对 C++ 构建工具没有任何意义。但是，有人告诉我这是正确的。看起来在真正的 MS 时尚中它附带了很多额外的行李，大多数人甚至都不会关心。