使用 GatsbyJS 时更改 Antd 的主题

Question

这个 GatsbyJS/antd 插件页面 (https://github.com/bskimball/gatsby-plugin-antd/issues/2) 似乎可以在使用 GatsbyJS 时编辑 ant.design (antd) 主题。提供的代码是

plugins: [
  {
      resolve: 'gatsby-plugin-antd',
      options: {
        style: true
      }
  }
]

但是没有更多信息。在哪里可以更改主题原色（如所述：https://ant.design/docs/react/customize-theme). The ant.design page (https://ant.design/docs/react/customize-theme）之类的东西说要通过执行以下操作来更改原色：

"theme": {
  "primary-color": "#1DA57A",
},

目前尚不清楚在 GatbsyJS 中将在哪个文件中设置这样的变量。

Answer 1

GitHub repo 示例：https://github.com/uciska/gatsby-less-v2。要使 Antd 工作，必须对三个 Gatsby 文件进行更改。

示例 gastby-config.js:

module.exports = {
  siteMetadata: {
    title: 'My site'
  },
  plugins: [
    {
      resolve: `gatsby-plugin-less`,
      options: {
        javascriptEnabled: true,
        modifyVars: {
          'primary-color': '#da3043',
          'font-family': 'Arial',
          'layout-body-background': '#66ff79'
        }
      }
    }
  ]
}

示例 gastby-node.js:

exports.onCreateBabelConfig = ({ actions }) => {
  actions.setBabelPlugin({
    name: 'babel-plugin-import',
    options: {
      libraryName: 'antd',
      style: true
    }
  })
}

示例package.json：

{
  "name": "gatsby-starter-hello-world",
  "description": "Gatsby hello world starter",
  "license": "MIT",
  "scripts": {
    "develop": "gatsby develop",
    "build": "gatsby build",
    "serve": "gatsby serve"
  },
  "dependencies": {
    "antd": "^3.6.4",
    "babel-plugin-import": "^1.8.0",
    "gatsby": "next",
    "gatsby-plugin-less": "next",
    "less": "^3.0.4",
    "less-loader": "^4.1.0",
    "react": "^16.3.2",
    "react-dom": "^16.3.2",
    "react-apollo": "^2.1.11"
  }
}

Answer 2

感谢@cannin 的原始回答。我已经用最新的库名称更新了它并重组了文本。

将 ANTD 与 Gatsby 一起使用并覆盖原始样式

添加依赖项
yarn add babel-plugin-import less-loader antd gatsby-plugin-less

更新 Gatsby 的设置：
gastby-config.js
添加到 plugins 数组

{
  resolve: `gatsby-plugin-less`,
  options: {
    javascriptEnabled: true,
    modifyVars: {
      'primary-color': '#663399',
      'font-family': 'Arial',
      'layout-body-background': '#66ff79'
    }
  },
},

gastby-node.js

exports.onCreateBabelConfig = ({ actions }) => {
  actions.setBabelPlugin({
    name: 'babel-plugin-import',
    options: {
      libraryName: 'antd',
      style: true
    }
  })
}

组件中使用antd的例子。此 primary 按钮应显示为 Gatsby 紫色 #663399

import React from "react"
import Layout from '../components/layout'
import {Button} from 'antd'

export default () => (
  <Layout>
    <div>
      <h1>ANTD</h1>
      <p>Such wow. Very React.</p>
      <Button type="primary">Button</Button>
    </div>
  </Layout>
)

Answer 3

这个配置对我有用。我没有添加 babel-plugin-import 也没有修改 gatsby-node.js 文件。

这是我的 package.json 文件

{
  "name": "web-master",
  "private": true,
  "description": "Become a fullstack developer",
  "version": "1.0",
  "author": "Vishal Shetty",
  "dependencies": {
    "gatsby": "^2.19.7",
    "gatsby-image": "^2.2.39",
    "gatsby-plugin-manifest": "^2.2.39",
    "gatsby-plugin-offline": "^3.0.32",
    "gatsby-plugin-react-helmet": "^3.1.21",
    "gatsby-plugin-sharp": "^2.4.3",
    "gatsby-source-filesystem": "^2.1.46",
    "gatsby-transformer-sharp": "^2.3.13",
    "prop-types": "^15.7.2",
    "react": "^16.12.0",
    "react-dom": "^16.12.0",
    "react-helmet": "^5.2.1"
  },
  "devDependencies": {
    "antd": "^3.26.12",
    "gatsby-plugin-antd": "^2.1.0",
    "gatsby-plugin-less": "^3.0.19",
    "less": "^3.11.1",
    "less-loader": "^5.0.0",
    "prettier": "^1.19.1"
  },
  "keywords": [
    "gatsby"
  ],
  "license": "MIT",
  "scripts": {
    "build": "gatsby build",
    "develop": "gatsby develop",
    "format": "prettier --write \"**/*.{js,jsx,json,md}\"",
    "start": "npm run develop",
    "serve": "gatsby serve",
    "clean": "gatsby clean"
  }
}

我的gatsby-config.js文件

module.exports = {
  siteMetadata: {
    title: `WebMaster`,
    description: `Become a fullstack developer`,
    author: `@gatsbyjs`,
  },
  plugins: [
    `gatsby-plugin-react-helmet`,
    {
      resolve: `gatsby-source-filesystem`,
      options: {
        name: `images`,
        path: `${__dirname}/src/images`,
      },
    },
    `gatsby-transformer-sharp`,
    `gatsby-plugin-sharp`,
    {
      resolve: `gatsby-plugin-manifest`,
      options: {
        name: `gatsby-starter-default`,
        short_name: `starter`,
        start_url: `/`,
        background_color: `#663399`,
        theme_color: `#663399`,
        display: `minimal-ui`,
      },
    },
    {
      resolve: "gatsby-plugin-antd",
      options: {
        style: true,
      },
    },
    {
      resolve: "gatsby-plugin-less",
      options: {
        javascriptEnabled: true,
        modifyVars: {
          "primary-color": "#E4572E",
        },
      },
    },
  ],
}

注意插件 gatsby-plugin-antd 和 gatsby-plugin-less 配置。

就是这样，而且有效。

Answer 4

我已经尝试了几年前写的所有上述答案，但没有奏效。经过几个小时的研究，我终于能够用 gatsby 修改 antd 默认变量。这是解决方案：

gatsby-config.js

[
...
...
   {
      resolve: "gatsby-plugin-antd",
      options: {
        style: true,
      },
    },

    {
      resolve: "gatsby-plugin-less",
      options: {
        lessOptions: {
          modifyVars: { //direct child node of lessOptions
            "primary-color": "#C53333", //your preferred color
          },
          javascriptEnabled: true, //direct child node of lessOptions
        },
      },
    },

]

less 和 less-loader 不需要修改默认 antd 变量。

package.json

"dependencies": {
  "antd": "^4.12.2",
  "gatsby-plugin-antd": "^2.2.0",
  "gatsby-plugin-less": "^4.7.0",
}

旁注：查找所有 ant-design 默认变量 here

使用 GatsbyJS 时更改 Antd 的主题

Change the Theme of Antd when using GatsbyJS

gatsby

antd