如何将 List<Dictionary<string, byte[]> 对象添加到 Dictionary<string, byte[]>

How to add List<Dictionary<string, byte[]> object to Dictionary<string, byte[]>

如何将 List<Dictionary<string, byte[]> 对象添加到 Dictionary<string, byte[]>

public static async void PostUploadtoCloud( List<Dictionary<string, byte[]>> _commonFileCollection)
{
    Dictionary<string, Byte[]> _dickeyValuePairs = new Dictionary<string, byte[]>();

    foreach (var item in _commonFileCollection)
    {
        _dickeyValuePairs.add(item.key,item.value); // i want this but I am getting
        //_dickeyValuePairs.Add(item.Keys, item.Values); so I am not able to add it dictionary local variable _dickeyValuePairs 
    }
}

在 foreach 循环中,我得到 item.KEYSitem.VALUES 那么我该如何添加它 _dickeyValuePairs

如果你想合并它们,那么像这样:

public static async void PostUploadtoCloud( List<Dictionary<string, byte[]>> _commonFileCollection)
{
    var _dickeyValuePairs = _commonFileCollection.SelectMany(x=> x).ToDictionary(x=> x.Key, x=> x.Value);
}

但请注意,如果它们包含相同的键 - 您将得到例外。

为了避免它 - 你可以使用查找(基本上是字典,但在价值上它存储集合):

public static async void PostUploadtoCloud( List<Dictionary<string, byte[]>> _commonFileCollection)
{
    var _dickeyValuePairs = _commonFileCollection.SelectMany(x=> x).ToLookup(x=> x.Key, x=> x.Value); //ILookup<string, IEnumerable<byte[]>>
}

尝试像下面这样修改循环:

public static async void PostUploadtoCloud(List<Dictionary<string, byte[]>> _commonFileCollection)
{
    Dictionary<string, Byte[]> _dickeyValuePairs = new Dictionary<string, byte[]>();
    Byte[] itemData;
    foreach (var item in _commonFileCollection)
    {    
        foreach (var kvp in item)
        {
            if (!_dickeyValuePairs.TryGetValue(kvp.Key, out itemData))
            {
                _dickeyValuePairs.Add(kvp.Key, kvp.Value);
            }
        }

    }
}

更新:

外循环将遍历列表中的每个字典,而内循环将遍历字典的每个项目。附加部分 _dickeyValuePairs.TryGetValue 将帮助您避免在添加重复键时出现异常。

执行此操作时,您需要在代码中采用一些安全措施,@Pritish 所说的简单合并由于可能的异常而无法工作,

public static async void PostUploadtoCloud(List<Dictionary<string, byte[]>> _commonFileCollection)
{
 Dictionary<string, Byte[]> _dickeyValuePairs = new Dictionary<string, byte[]>();
try
{
 foreach (var item in _commonFileCollection)
  {
    foreach (var kvp in item)
    {
        //you can also use TryAdd
        if(!_dickeyValuePairs.Contains(kvp.Key))
        {
            _dickeyValuePairs.Add(kvp.Key, kvp.Value);
        }
        else
        {
            //send message that it could not be done?
        }
    }

   }
 }
 catch(Exception e)
 {
  //log exception
 } 
}