没有定义名为 'myUserDetailsService' 的 bean
No bean named 'myUserDetailsService' is defined
我正在尝试将我的应用程序与 Spring 安全和休眠连接。但是上下文看不到beanmyUserDetailsService。我已经尝试了几种方法来解决这个问题，但没有结果。我想使用 adnotation 方式，但我也尝试了 XML 方式。下面是我的配置：
MyUserDetailsService.java
@Service("userDetailsService")
@Transactional
public class MyUserDetailsService implements UserDetailsService {
@Autowired
private UserRepository userRepository;
@Override
public UserDetails loadUserByUsername(final String userName)
throws UsernameNotFoundException {
com.engineering.pawel.pojo.User user = userRepository
.findByUserName(userName);
List<GrantedAuthority> authorities = buildUserAuthority(user
.getUserRole());
return buildUserForAuthentication(user, authorities);
}
private User buildUserForAuthentication(
com.engineering.pawel.pojo.User user,
List<GrantedAuthority> authorities) {
return new User(user.getNick(), user.getPassword(), true, true, true,
true, authorities);
}
private List<GrantedAuthority> buildUserAuthority(Set<UserRole> userRoles) {
Set<GrantedAuthority> setAuths = new HashSet<GrantedAuthority>();
for (UserRole userRole : userRoles) {
setAuths.add(new SimpleGrantedAuthority(userRole.getRole()));
}
List<GrantedAuthority> Result = new ArrayList<GrantedAuthority>(
setAuths);
return Result;
}
}
servlet-context.xml
<beans:beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:beans="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:jee="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee
http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee/spring-jee-4.0.xsd">
<!-- Enables the Spring MVC @Controller programming model -->
<annotation-driven />
<context:annotation-config />
<!-- Handles HTTP GET requests for /resources/** by efficiently serving
up static resources in the ${webappRoot}/resources directory -->
<resources mapping="/resources/**" location="/resources/" />
<!-- Resolves views selected for rendering by @Controllers to .jsp resources
in the /WEB-INF/views directory -->
<beans:bean
class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<beans:property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/views/" />
<beans:property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
</beans:bean>
<!-- Configure to plugin JSON as request and response in method handler -->
<beans:bean
class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter">
<beans:property name="messageConverters">
<beans:list>
<beans:ref bean="jsonMessageConverter" />
</beans:list>
</beans:property>
</beans:bean>
<!-- Configure bean to convert JSON to POJO and vice versa -->
<beans:bean id="jsonMessageConverter"
class="org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter">
</beans:bean>
<context:component-scan base-package="com.engineering.pawel" />
<!-- Database configuration -->
<tx:annotation-driven />
<jee:jndi-lookup id="entityManagerFactory" jndi-name="java:comp/env/persistence/emf"
expected-type="javax.persistence.EntityManagerFactory" />
<beans:bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.transaction.jta.JtaTransactionManager">
<beans:property name="transactionManagerName" value="java:/TransactionManager" />
</beans:bean>
<beans:bean id="persistenceExceptionTranslationPostProcessor"
class="org.springframework.dao.annotation.PersistenceExceptionTranslationPostProcessor" />
<beans:bean id="entityManager" class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.support.SharedEntityManagerBean">
<beans:property name="entityManagerFactory" ref="entityManagerFactory" />
</beans:bean>
</beans:beans>
spring-security.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans:beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/security"
xmlns:beans="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:jdbc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc/spring-jdbc-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/security
http://www.springframework.org/schema/security/spring-security-3.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.2.xsd">
<http auto-config="true">
<intercept-url pattern="/admin**" access="ROLE_USER" />
<form-login
login-page="/login"
default-target-url="/welcome"
authentication-failure-url="/login?error"
username-parameter="username"
password-parameter="password" />
<logout logout-success-url="/login?logout" />
<!-- enable csrf protection -->
<csrf/>
</http>
<authentication-manager>
<authentication-provider user-service-ref="myUserDetailsService" >
<password-encoder hash="md5" />
</authentication-provider>
</authentication-manager>
</beans:beans>
web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"
version="3.0">
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>
/WEB-INF/spring/spring-security.xml
</param-value>
</context-param>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>appServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/spring/appServlet/servlet-context.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>appServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<!-- ........................................................................... -->
<!-- Spring Security -->
<!-- ........................................................................... -->
<filter>
<filter-name>springSecurityFilterChain</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>springSecurityFilterChain</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<persistence-unit-ref>
<persistence-unit-ref-name>persistence/emf</persistence-unit-ref-name>
<persistence-unit-name>engineerJPA</persistence-unit-name>
</persistence-unit-ref>
</web-app>
异常日志：
21:35:25,129 ERROR [org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader] (MSC service thread 1-9) Context initialization failed: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'org.springframework.security.filterChains': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'org.springframework.security.web.DefaultSecurityFilterChain#0' while setting bean property 'sourceList' with key [0]; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'org.springframework.security.web.DefaultSecurityFilterChain#0': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'org.springframework.security.web.authentication.UsernamePasswordAuthenticationFilter#0' while setting constructor argument with key [4]; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'org.springframework.security.web.authentication.UsernamePasswordAuthenticationFilter#0': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'org.springframework.security.authentication.ProviderManager#0' while setting bean property 'authenticationManager'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'org.springframework.security.authentication.ProviderManager#0': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'org.springframework.security.config.authentication.AuthenticationManagerFactoryBean#0' while setting constructor argument; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'org.springframework.security.config.authentication.AuthenticationManagerFactoryBean#0': FactoryBean threw exception on object creation; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'org.springframework.security.authenticationManager': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'org.springframework.security.authentication.dao.DaoAuthenticationProvider#0' while setting constructor argument with key [0]; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'org.springframework.security.authentication.dao.DaoAuthenticationProvider#0': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'myUserDetailsService' while setting bean property 'userDetailsService'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No bean named 'myUserDetailsService' is defined
而不是
<authentication-manager>
<authentication-provider user-service-ref="myUserDetailsService" >
<password-encoder hash="md5" />
</authentication-provider>
</authentication-manager>
你试过了吗
<authentication-manager>
<authentication-provider user-service-ref="userDetailsService" >
<password-encoder hash="md5" />
</authentication-provider>
</authentication-manager>
这是因为该 bean 的服务注释是
@Service("userDetailsService")
我解决了问题。原因是行家。我已将嵌入版本更改为自己的版本。
我正在尝试将我的应用程序与 Spring 安全和休眠连接。但是上下文看不到beanmyUserDetailsService。我已经尝试了几种方法来解决这个问题，但没有结果。我想使用 adnotation 方式，但我也尝试了 XML 方式。下面是我的配置：
MyUserDetailsService.java
@Service("userDetailsService")
@Transactional
public class MyUserDetailsService implements UserDetailsService {
@Autowired
private UserRepository userRepository;
@Override
public UserDetails loadUserByUsername(final String userName)
throws UsernameNotFoundException {
com.engineering.pawel.pojo.User user = userRepository
.findByUserName(userName);
List<GrantedAuthority> authorities = buildUserAuthority(user
.getUserRole());
return buildUserForAuthentication(user, authorities);
}
private User buildUserForAuthentication(
com.engineering.pawel.pojo.User user,
List<GrantedAuthority> authorities) {
return new User(user.getNick(), user.getPassword(), true, true, true,
true, authorities);
}
private List<GrantedAuthority> buildUserAuthority(Set<UserRole> userRoles) {
Set<GrantedAuthority> setAuths = new HashSet<GrantedAuthority>();
for (UserRole userRole : userRoles) {
setAuths.add(new SimpleGrantedAuthority(userRole.getRole()));
}
List<GrantedAuthority> Result = new ArrayList<GrantedAuthority>(
setAuths);
return Result;
}
}
servlet-context.xml
<beans:beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:beans="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:jee="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee
http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee/spring-jee-4.0.xsd">
<!-- Enables the Spring MVC @Controller programming model -->
<annotation-driven />
<context:annotation-config />
<!-- Handles HTTP GET requests for /resources/** by efficiently serving
up static resources in the ${webappRoot}/resources directory -->
<resources mapping="/resources/**" location="/resources/" />
<!-- Resolves views selected for rendering by @Controllers to .jsp resources
in the /WEB-INF/views directory -->
<beans:bean
class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<beans:property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/views/" />
<beans:property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
</beans:bean>
<!-- Configure to plugin JSON as request and response in method handler -->
<beans:bean
class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter">
<beans:property name="messageConverters">
<beans:list>
<beans:ref bean="jsonMessageConverter" />
</beans:list>
</beans:property>
</beans:bean>
<!-- Configure bean to convert JSON to POJO and vice versa -->
<beans:bean id="jsonMessageConverter"
class="org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter">
</beans:bean>
<context:component-scan base-package="com.engineering.pawel" />
<!-- Database configuration -->
<tx:annotation-driven />
<jee:jndi-lookup id="entityManagerFactory" jndi-name="java:comp/env/persistence/emf"
expected-type="javax.persistence.EntityManagerFactory" />
<beans:bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.transaction.jta.JtaTransactionManager">
<beans:property name="transactionManagerName" value="java:/TransactionManager" />
</beans:bean>
<beans:bean id="persistenceExceptionTranslationPostProcessor"
class="org.springframework.dao.annotation.PersistenceExceptionTranslationPostProcessor" />
<beans:bean id="entityManager" class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.support.SharedEntityManagerBean">
<beans:property name="entityManagerFactory" ref="entityManagerFactory" />
</beans:bean>
</beans:beans>
spring-security.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans:beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/security"
xmlns:beans="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:jdbc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc/spring-jdbc-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/security
http://www.springframework.org/schema/security/spring-security-3.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.2.xsd">
<http auto-config="true">
<intercept-url pattern="/admin**" access="ROLE_USER" />
<form-login
login-page="/login"
default-target-url="/welcome"
authentication-failure-url="/login?error"
username-parameter="username"
password-parameter="password" />
<logout logout-success-url="/login?logout" />
<!-- enable csrf protection -->
<csrf/>
</http>
<authentication-manager>
<authentication-provider user-service-ref="myUserDetailsService" >
<password-encoder hash="md5" />
</authentication-provider>
</authentication-manager>
</beans:beans>
web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"
version="3.0">
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>
/WEB-INF/spring/spring-security.xml
</param-value>
</context-param>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>appServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/spring/appServlet/servlet-context.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>appServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<!-- ........................................................................... -->
<!-- Spring Security -->
<!-- ........................................................................... -->
<filter>
<filter-name>springSecurityFilterChain</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>springSecurityFilterChain</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<persistence-unit-ref>
<persistence-unit-ref-name>persistence/emf</persistence-unit-ref-name>
<persistence-unit-name>engineerJPA</persistence-unit-name>
</persistence-unit-ref>
</web-app>
异常日志：
21:35:25,129 ERROR [org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader] (MSC service thread 1-9) Context initialization failed: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'org.springframework.security.filterChains': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'org.springframework.security.web.DefaultSecurityFilterChain#0' while setting bean property 'sourceList' with key [0]; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'org.springframework.security.web.DefaultSecurityFilterChain#0': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'org.springframework.security.web.authentication.UsernamePasswordAuthenticationFilter#0' while setting constructor argument with key [4]; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'org.springframework.security.web.authentication.UsernamePasswordAuthenticationFilter#0': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'org.springframework.security.authentication.ProviderManager#0' while setting bean property 'authenticationManager'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'org.springframework.security.authentication.ProviderManager#0': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'org.springframework.security.config.authentication.AuthenticationManagerFactoryBean#0' while setting constructor argument; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'org.springframework.security.config.authentication.AuthenticationManagerFactoryBean#0': FactoryBean threw exception on object creation; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'org.springframework.security.authenticationManager': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'org.springframework.security.authentication.dao.DaoAuthenticationProvider#0' while setting constructor argument with key [0]; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'org.springframework.security.authentication.dao.DaoAuthenticationProvider#0': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'myUserDetailsService' while setting bean property 'userDetailsService'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No bean named 'myUserDetailsService' is defined
而不是
<authentication-manager>
<authentication-provider user-service-ref="myUserDetailsService" >
<password-encoder hash="md5" />
</authentication-provider>
</authentication-manager>
你试过了吗
<authentication-manager>
<authentication-provider user-service-ref="userDetailsService" >
<password-encoder hash="md5" />
</authentication-provider>
</authentication-manager>
这是因为该 bean 的服务注释是
@Service("userDetailsService")
我解决了问题。原因是行家。我已将嵌入版本更改为自己的版本。